Neetu Ram @ Beetu vs State Of Rajasthan on 17 July, 2026

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    Rajasthan High Court – Jodhpur

    Neetu Ram @ Beetu vs State Of Rajasthan on 17 July, 2026

    Author: Ashok Kumar Jain

    Bench: Ashok Kumar Jain

    [2026:RJ-JP:32602]
    
            HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                           AT JODHPUR
    
         S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 8683/2025
                          CNR: RJHC010625492025
                         URN: CRLMB / 18027U / 2025
    
    Sukhdev S/o Ramesh Kumar Rajput, Aged About 27 Years, R/o
    Sangha, Police Station Sardulgarh, District Mansa, Punjab
    (Presently Lodged At Churu Jail)
                                                                        ----Petitioner
                                        Versus
    State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
                                                                     ----Respondent
                                  Connected With
         S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 13707/2023
                          CNR: RJHC010794952023
                         URN: CRLMB / 27781U / 2023
    Sunil Kumar S/o Shri Rajkumar, Aged About 24 Years, R/o
    Babalpur, Fatehbad Sadar P.s., Fatehabad, Haryana (Confined In
    Sub Jail, Rajgarh)
                                                                        ----Petitioner
                                        Versus
    1.     State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
    2.     Narendra Kumar S/o Chaju Ram, R/o Lambor Badi, Tehsil
           Rajgarh, Dist. Churu
                                                                     ----Respondents
         S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 1665/2025
                          CNR: RJHC010133142025
                         URN: CRLMB / 3623U / 2025
    Vishwas @ Khetpal S/o Om Prakash, Aged About 25 Years, R/o
    Mphammadpur Rohi , Tehsil Fateshbaad, Haryana (Presently
    Lodged In Sub Jail Rajgarh)
                                                                        ----Petitioner
                                        Versus
    State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
                                                                     ----Respondent
    
    
    
    
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         S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 8685/2025
                          CNR: RJHC010625522025
                         URN: CRLMB / 18030U / 2025
    1.     Neetu Ram @ Beetu S/o Laxman Ram Rajpur, Aged About
           28 Years, Resident Of Sangha, Police Station Sardulgarh,
           District Mansa, Punjab (Presently Lodged At Churu Jail)
    2.     Sunil Kumar S/o Banwari Lal Rajput, Aged About 30 Years,
           Resident Of Sangha, Police Station Sardulgarh, District
           Mansa, Punjab (Presently Lodged At Churu Jail)
                                                                      ----Petitioners
                                        Versus
    State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
                                                                     ----Respondent
    
    
    For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Ratish Bhatnagar
                                    Mr. Sanjay Bishnoi with
                                    Mr. Naresh Singh Rajpurohit
    For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Narendra Gehlot, PP with
                                    Mr. Omprakash Choudhary
    
    
    
               HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR JAIN

    Order

    17/07/2026

    SPONSORED

    1. The present bail applications under Section 483 of BNSS are

    filed by the applicants-accused (1) Sukhdev S/o Ramesh

    Kumar Rajput, (2) Sunil Kumar S/o Shri Rajkumar, (3)

    Vishwas @ Khetpal S/o Om Prakash, (4) Neetu Ram @

    Beetu S/o Laxman Ram Rajpur & (5) Sunil Kumar S/o

    Banwari Lal Rajput, seeking bail in respect of a criminal

    case registered as FIR No.283/2021 dated 01.08.2021

    registered at P.S. Rajgarh, District – Churu, for the offence

    under Sections 302, 395, 396 & 120-B of IPC.

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    2. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that the

    applicants have been falsely implicated in the matter and the

    investigation against them are complete and they are no

    more required in investigation. They further submits that

    there are no chance of fleeing of applicants accused from the

    jurisdiction of this Hon’ble Court. The applicants do not have

    any criminal antecedents. They also submits that the

    applicants undertake not to repeat offence and cooperate

    with investigation/trial, which will take time.

    3. Learned counsels for the applicant-accused submits that for

    incident in the night of 31st July and 1st August, 2021, an FIR

    is registered on 1st August, 2021, against unknown person.

    He also submitted that during investigation these applicants

    were arrested on 3rd August, 2021 and since then they are in

    custody. They also submitted that the period of custody is

    almost five years and till date the Trial Court has not

    concluded the trial. They also submitted that two accused

    Vishnu and Laxman Ram were granted bail by Co-ordinate

    Bench of this Court on 22.11.2024.

    4. Learned counsels for the applicants have further referred

    order dated 04th May, 2026, in SLP (Criminal) Appeal

    No.7502/2026 (Sahil Manoj Machare Vs. State of

    Maharashtra) and submitted that in case relating to Section

    302 read with Section 34 IPC, Hon’ble Supreme Court has

    granted bail to an accused, who was in custody since

    01.11.2022 only on the ground that the accused has right of

    speedy trial as enshrined under Article 21 of the Constitution

    of India. They further submits that these applicants also

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    have a right of speedy trial but the Trial Court has not

    concluded the trial in last five years and the applicants are in

    custody for no reason.

    5. Learned counsels have further referred the judgment in case

    of Vihaan Kumar Vs. State of Haryana reported in 2025

    INSC 162 (Criminal Appeal No. 621 of 2025) and submitted

    that it is mandatory under Article 22(1) of the Constitution of

    India for the Investigating Agency to disclose and inform the

    ground of arrest before arresting the petitioners but in the

    instance case the ground of arrest has not been disclosed at

    the time of arrest. They have referred the memo of arrest

    and submitted that no ground has been mentioned by the

    Police at the time of arrest to these accused, thus, the arrest

    is itself contrary to statutory provisions and constitutional

    safeguards available to the applicants.

    6. Learned counsels have further submitted that the incident

    has not been witnessed by anyone and there is no eye

    witness to the incident. They further submitted that the case

    squarely rest upon circumstantial evidence but there is no

    circumstances, which connects any of the applicants with the

    incident. They also submitted that the goats, owned by

    deceased were stolen after the murder of two persons and

    some of them were recovered at the instance of other

    person and not from the possession of any of the applicants.

    They also submitted that even the weapon of the crime has

    not been connected with the present applicants, and

    circumstances are not sufficient to convict them. They also

    submitted that there is no connecting material submitted by

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    the prosecuting agency to connect these applicants with the

    incident, therefore, applicants are facing the charge wherein

    there is no evidence against the applicants. Hence, they are

    entitled for bail.

    7. Learned Public Prosecutor vehemently opposed the bail

    applications and submitted that the allegations are grave

    and serious in nature. Learned Public Prosecutor submitted

    that it is a case of double murder and soon after the incident

    report has been registered. He also submitted that after

    arrest of the applicants their information has been recorded

    and sufficient material is available before the Trial Court to

    proceed.

    8. Heard learned counsels for the applicants and learned Public

    Prosecutor. Perused the material placed on record by both

    the parties.

    9. During course of arguments we have called the status report

    from the Trial Court and the same has been received by us.

    The report indicate that on 04.04.2022 the charge has been

    framed against the applicants and thereafter the statement

    of PW/1 and PW/2 were recorded on 18 th August, 2023 but

    an adjournment was sought from the side of accused and

    ultimately the cross-examination was closed on 11 th

    December, 2023. Accused Sunil has filed an application

    under Section 311 Cr.P.C. on 05.10.2024, which was decided

    on 19th February, 2025 and two witnesses PW/1 Narendra

    and PW/2 Tarachand were called for cross-examination.

    There was a further delay on side of accused and ultimately

    the cross-examination from Tarachand was completed on

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    19th February, 2026. As per report, 23 witnesses out of 35

    were already recorded and one witness has been left by

    prosecution. The reason of delay is explained by the Trial

    Court and same is adjournment by the counsel for the

    accused. The delay is primarily on part of the applicants-

    accused and not on the part of prosecution. The Trial Court

    has assured that all endeavors be made to conclude the trial

    as early as possible.

    10. In case of Sahil Manoj Machare Vs. State of

    Maharashtra (Supra), Hon’ble Supreme Court has

    considered SLP relating to bail to applicant, who was in

    custody since 01.11.2022 wherein while allowing the bail

    application it has been observed as follows:-

    “4. We take notice of the fact that the petitioner is
    no judicial custody since 1-11-2022. Although the
    charge came to be framed by the Trial Court in the
    year 2024, yet till this date not a single witness has
    been examined.

    5. In such circumstances, referred to above, we are
    left with no other option but to say that the right of
    the accused to have a speedy trial as enshrined
    under Article 21 of the Constitution could be said to
    have been infringed.

    6. We are mindful of the fact that the petitioner is
    charged with the offence of murder but time and
    again, we have said that howsoever serious the
    crime may be, if the right of speedy trial is
    infringed, then Court must consider the plea for bail
    appropriately.

    7. Here is a case wherein past almost 4 years, the
    petitioner is in jail but not a single witness has been
    examined.

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    8. We order that the petitioner be released on bail
    forthwith, if not required in any other case, subject
    to terms and conditions that the trial court may
    deem fit to impose.”

    11. On basis of incident in the night of 31 st July and 1st August,

    2021, an FIR was registered after few hours of the incident

    and there is no delay in report. Since at the time of incident

    no one could be identified for commission of crime,

    therefore, the report was registered against unknown

    persons. These applicants were arrested on 03 rd August,

    2021. Certain informations recorded by these applicants

    were recorded under Section 27 of Indian Evidence Act. The

    prosecution has recovered certain articles pursuant to the

    information. The material on record clearly indicate that it is

    a case of double murder wherein two persons Krishna Kumar

    and Rajesh have died due to Ante mortem injuries while

    committing dacoity. All these applicants are charged on the

    basis of circumstantial evidence as forwarded by

    Investigating Agency at the time of filing of charge-sheet.

    While considering the bail application we are not in a position

    to analyze the merits of the evidence brought on record by

    the prosecution, therefore, we cannot draw a conclusion that

    till date no evidence has brought on record.

    12. No doubt about the fact that the applicants have a right to

    speedy trial and it is a fundamental right, as enshrined under

    Article 21 of the Constitution of India. The applicants are in

    custody for almost five years. The report sent by the Trial

    Court indicate that there was delay only due to these

    applicants. Two material witnesses PW/1 Narendra and PW/2

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    Tarachand were examined on 29th September, 2023 and the

    statement of Tarachand was completed only on 19 th

    February, 2026. The report received from the Trial Court

    indicate that the trial has been delayed by all these

    applicants, therefore, we are unable to consider the ground

    of delay to grant bail to these applicants.

    13. Having considered the entire material available on record

    and also the judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court we are of

    the view that the delay has been occasioned only at the

    instance of the applicants/accused. Therefore, they are not

    entitled for bail only on the ground they are in custody for

    last five years. Similarly no case on merit has been made out

    to release the applicants on bail. Two accused Vishnu and

    Laxman Ram were not charged for murder, hence, their case

    is different with the applicants.

    14. In case of Mihir Rajesh Shah Vs. State of Maharashtra

    reported in 2025 INSC 1288, it was held that the

    application of judgment is prospective. The arrest in the case

    has been effected on 03rd August, 2021 (way before ratio

    laid down in case of Vihaan Kumar). Considering the gravity

    of allegations and overall facts and circumstances of the

    case, it is appropriate to dismiss the bail applications of the

    applicants accused, as no case for bail is made out on any of

    the ground.

    15. Accordingly, the applications for bail filed under Section 483

    of BNSS preferred by (1) Sukhdev S/o Ramesh Kumar

    Rajput, (2) Sunil Kumar S/o Shri Rajkumar,

    (3) Vishwas @ Khetpal S/o Om Prakash, (4) Neetu

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    Ram @ Beetu S/o Laxman Ram Rajpur & (5) Sunil

    Kumar S/o Banwari Lal Rajput are hereby dismissed.

    16. The Trial Court is directed to fixed the case on day to day

    basis and try to conclude the trial as early as possible

    preferably within a period of one year from the date of

    receipt of certified copy of this order. The Superintendent of

    Police, Churu is also directed to ensure that all process in

    calling witness be served on time and the witnesses

    remained present to conclude the trial in aforementioned

    period.

    17. Office is directed to send copy of this order to District Judge,

    Churu and also the Superintendent of Police, Churu for

    compliance.

    (ASHOK KUMAR JAIN),J

    4/Ishan Dixit/359

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