Abu Tasleem vs State Of Uttarakhand on 23 March, 2026

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    Uttarakhand High Court

    Abu Tasleem vs State Of Uttarakhand on 23 March, 2026

    Author: Pankaj Purohit

    Bench: Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Pankaj Purohit

                                       Judgment reserved on:-19.03.2026
                                      Judgment delivered on:-23.03.2026
    HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
                  Criminal Appeal No.680 of 2025
    Abu Tasleem                                      ...........Appellant
    
                                   Versus
    
    State of Uttarakhand                          ...............Respondent
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Presence:-
    Mr. Vikas Kumar Guglani, learned counsel for the appellant.
    Mr. R.K. Joshi, learned A.G.A. for the State.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Coram :Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
    

    Hon’ble Pankaj Purohit, J.

    Hon’ble Pankaj Purohit, J. (Oral)

    SPONSORED

    This criminal appeal is directed against the
    judgment and order dated 10.11.2025, passed by learned
    Special Judge (U.A.P. Act)/First Additional Sessions
    Judge, Haldwani, District Nainital in FIR No.21 of 2024,
    under Sections 147, 148, 149, 307, 323, 332, 341, 342,
    353, 395, 427, 436, 333, 412 & 120B of IPC, Section 7 of
    Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1932 and Section 3/4 of
    the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act, 1984 &
    Section 15/16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act,
    1967, Abu Tasleem Vs. State of Uttarakhand, whereby IInd
    Bail Application No.296 of 2025 (in S.S.T. No.01 of 2024)
    was rejected.

    2. The brief facts of the case involved in the
    present criminal appeal are that FIR No.21 of 2024,
    under Sections 147, 148, 149, 307, 323, 332, 341, 342,
    353, 395, 427, 436, 333, 412 & 120B of IPC, Section 7 of
    Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1932 and Section 3/4 of
    the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act, 1984 &
    Section 15/16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act,

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    1967 were registered against unknown persons in Police
    Station Banbhoolpura, District Nainital on 09.02.2024.
    In the FIR, it has been alleged by the informant that
    while the team of administration and police went to
    demolish and remove the illegal construction at Malik-ka-
    Bagicha in Haldwani on 08.02.2024, several persons
    assembled there and committed violence, arson and
    rioting with the team of administration and police; hurled
    petrol bombs, fired from illegal weapons and snatched
    the weapons of the police. It has also been mentioned in
    the FIR that the rioters even attacked the then police
    S.H.O. of Police Station Mukhani, Mukhani’s vehicle and
    snatched the service revolver of the S.H.O. which were
    not recovered till date. The appellant/applicant has been
    arrested on 11.02.2024 on the charge of the aforesaid
    offences.

    3. It is admitted that the provisions of Section
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    /16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967
    were invoked subsequently during investigation against
    the appellant/applicant and other persons who have
    been arrested during investigation. The name of the
    appellant/applicant came into light on being identified in
    CCTV footage.

    4. The bail application of the appellant/applicant
    has been rejected by the learned Special Judge (U.A.P.
    Act)/Ist Additional Sessions Judge, Haldwani, Nainital as
    stated above by the impugned judgment and order. It is
    feeling aggrieved by the aforesaid judgment and order,
    the appellant/applicant is before this Court.

    5. The objections were called from the State.
    Objections have been filed on behalf of the State along
    with Delay Condonation Application (IA No.2 of 2025).
    For the reasons stated in the affidavit, the delay
    condonation application is allowed. Delay in filing the

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    objections is condoned. Objections are taken on record.

    6. The State in its objections opposed the bail
    application by stating that the appellant/applicant was
    involved in the serious offence of rioting, arson and
    violence that too with the officers of the administration
    and Police. It has also been stated that in the statement
    of S.O. Neeraj Bhakuni recorded under Section 161
    Cr.P.C. as well as of the police witnesses that the
    involvement of appellant/applicant is proved; the illegal
    arms and petrol bombs were stored under a well planned
    conspiracy and public officers were attacked with the
    intention of killing them by using petrol bombs etc. by
    demonstrating criminal force. The State further stated
    that the criminal activities done by the
    appellant/applicant falls within the definition of terrorist
    attack with the purpose of creating terror among the
    people and the attack caused by the crowd of which the
    appellant/applicant was part of, caused irreparable
    damage to the property of nation and it created fear in
    the mind of general public. Therefore, offence is made out
    against the appellant/applicant.

    7. It is further submitted by the State that after
    completion of the investigation, the investigating officer
    has filed a charge-sheet against the appellant/applicant
    before the court concerned.

    8. Heard learned counsel for the parties and
    perused the record.

    9. Learned counsel for the appellant/applicant
    submitted that appellant/applicant has falsely been
    implicated with the incident; he has no concern with the
    alleged violence rioting and arson. He further submitted
    that there is no concrete evidence with the prosecution to
    connect the appellant/applicant with the incident
    happened on 08.02.2024 at Malik-Ka-Bagicha in

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    Haldwani. The role assigned to appellant/applicant is of
    general in nature pushing with others and, therefore, he
    is entitled to be released on bail by this Court after
    setting aside the judgment and order impugned. He
    further submitted that merely on the basis of a C.C.T.V.
    footage, he cannot be nailed as he was resident of the
    area. He is a daily wager by profession. He is in jail since
    11.02.2024. He has no criminal antecedent.

    10. Per contra, learned Assistant Government
    Advocate for the State strongly opposed the appeal and
    grant of bail to the appellant/applicant. The role assigned
    to the appellant/applicant is that he was a member of
    crowd and involved in committing pushing and shoving.
    He further submitted that though he has not been named
    in the FIR because the FIR was against unknown
    persons, but his name was figured during investigation
    and he was identified from the video footage of the
    incident.

    11. We have perused the record of the case and the
    statements recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C. In
    statement under Section 161 Cr.P.C, there is mention of
    the name of appellant/applicant who was shown to have
    inciting people for pelting stones. He was also spotted in
    C.C.T.V. footage.

    12. Having considered the submissions of both the
    learned counsel for the parties and having gone through
    the record of the case, this Court is of the view that there
    is no direct evidence against the appellant/applicant. The
    prosecution could not tell us as to who has named or
    identified the appellant/applicant even from the C.C.T.V.
    footage. It is also in the mind of this Court that since the
    appellant has already spent two years in custody in
    connection with the alleged FIR, he is entitled to be
    released on regular bail, as argued by learned counsel for

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    the appellant/applicant.

    13. Accordingly, the present criminal appeal is
    allowed. The judgment and order dated 10.11.2025,
    passed by learned Special Judge (U.A.P. Act)/First
    Additional Sessions Judge, Haldwani, District Nainital in
    FIR No.21 of 2024, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 307,
    323, 332, 341, 342, 353, 395, 427, 436, 333, 412 &
    120B of IPC, Section 7 of Criminal Law Amendment Act,
    1932 and Section 3/4 of the Prevention of Damage to
    Public Property Act, 1984 & Section 15/16 of the
    Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, whereby IInd
    Bail Application No.296 of 2025 (in S.S.T. No.01 of 2024),
    Abu Tasleem Vs. State of Uttarakhand, is hereby set-
    aside. The appellant/applicant-Abu Tasleem is directed
    to be released immediately on regular bail on his
    executing personal bond and furnishing two reliable
    sureties, each of the like amount to the satisfaction of the
    court concerned in connection with FIR No.21 of 2024,
    provided he is not required in connection with any other
    matter.

    14. Pending application, if any, stands disposed of
    accordingly.

    (Pankaj Purohit, J.) (Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.)
    23.03.2026

    SK

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