Smti. Jayshree Jhunjhunwala vs Union Of India on 17 March, 2026

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    Meghalaya High Court

    Smti. Jayshree Jhunjhunwala vs Union Of India on 17 March, 2026

    Author: H.S. Thangkhiew

    Bench: H.S. Thangkhiew

                                                            2026:MLHC:188-DB
    
     Serial No. 10
     Regular List
    
    
    
                             HIGH COURT OF MEGHALAYA
                                 AT SHILLONG
    
    WP(C) No.188 of 2025                            Date of Order: 17.03.2026
    
           Smti. Jayshree Jhunjhunwala
           W/o (L) Pawan Kumar Jhunjhunwala
           R/o G.S. Road, Police Bazar, East Khasi Hills,
           Meghalaya - 793001.
                                                             .....Petitioner
                                -VERSUS-
    
           1. Union of India,
           Represented by the Secretary,
           Ministry of Finance, Government of India,
           North Block, New Delhi - 110001
    
           2. Commissioner,
           Department of Goods and Service Tax,
           Government of Meghalaya, Rap's Mansion
           M.G. Road, Shillong
           East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya.
    
           3. Superintendent of Taxes,
           Circle-II, Head Quarter, Shillong,
           Government of Meghalaya,
           M.G. Road, Shillong
           East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya-793001
                                                             .....Respondents
    
    Coram:
                     Hon'ble Mr. Justice H.S. Thangkhiew, Judge
                     Hon'ble Mr. Justice B. Bhattacharjee, Judge
    
    Appearance:
    For the Petitioner/Appellant(s)   : Mr. N. Khera, Adv
                                        Ms. A. Syiem, Adv
    
    
                                                                       Page 1 of 4
                                                               2026:MLHC:188-DB
    
    
    For the Respondent(s)           : Ms. M. Myrchiang, Adv.vice
                                      Dr. N. Mozika, DSGI (R:1)
                                      Mr. N. Syngkon, GA
                                      Mr. J.N. Rynjah, GA (R:2-3)
    
    
    
                                  ORDER (Oral)
    

    Per. B. Bhattacharjee, Judge:

    1. Heard learned counsels for the parties.

    2. This writ petition has been filed challenging the impugned ex-parte
    order dated 22.12.2023 issued by the Superintendent of Taxes, Circle-

    II, Meghalaya u/s 73 of the Meghalaya Goods and Services Tax Act,
    2022 demanding reversal of Input Tax Credit along with interest and
    penalty.

    SPONSORED

    3. The case of the petitioner is that she was the proprietor of a firm under
    the name and style of ‘Hanumanbux Umadutt’ duly registered under
    the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime with Registration
    No.17ABYPJ1862E2ZC. The said firm was sold to a third party in
    September, 2021. Following the sale, the petitioner’s GST registration
    stood cancelled by order dated 24.01.2023 w.e.f. 09.11.2022. The
    petitioner, thereafter, having sold the business to a third party and
    being an elderly person, had no reason to access or monitor the firm’s
    GST portal. It is only after receiving information from her son, the
    petitioner was made aware of the show cause notice bearing
    No.SH/ST-II/2023-24/GSTSCN/01 dated 30.09.2023 and the
    impugned ex-parte order dated 22.12.2023.

    4. It is the contention of the petitioner that at no point of time any show
    cause notice was served upon her either physically or in a manner that
    ensured actual knowledge. The petitioner was totally unaware of the

    Page 2 of 4
    2026:MLHC:188-DB

    show cause notice until April, 2025, when a recovery officer contacted
    the petitioner’s son. Issuance of show cause notice through e-mode
    without physical service, long after cancellation of registration,
    amounts to violation of principle of natural justice. The impugned
    order, as such, is not sustainable in law and liable to be interfered
    with. The decision of the Allahabad High Court in Writ Tax No.-1989
    of 2025 (2025:AHC:70367-DB) has been relied upon to buttress the
    above contention.

    5. The respondents, by referring to various provisions of the Meghalaya
    Goods and Services Tax Act, 2022
    and the rules framed thereunder,
    contended that mere cancellation of registration does not absolve the
    petitioner from payment of taxes, interest and penalty for transaction
    carried out prior to the date of application for cancellation of
    registration. The petitioner, as such, cannot be exonerated from the
    liabilities that occurred prior to the cancellation of registration w.e.f.
    09.11.2022.

    6. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, it is clear that there is
    no dispute that the petitioner’s registration under the GST regime was
    cancelled w.e.f. 09.11.2022. There is nothing on the record to indicate
    that the said cancellation was recalled and the GST registration of the
    petitioner was revived. It is also not the case of the respondents that
    any physical/offline notice was issued to or served upon the petitioner
    before passing of the impugned order dated 22.12.2023. Hence, the
    contention raised on behalf of the petitioner appears to be justified and
    is worthy of being accepted.

    7. As it is clear that the petitioner was not provided with any opportunity
    of defending herself, we hereby set aside the impugned ex-parte order
    dated 22.12.2023. The petitioner is directed to submit her
    reply/clarification to the show cause notice dated 30.09.2023 within a
    Page 3 of 4
    2026:MLHC:188-DB

    period of 3 (three) weeks from today. In the event of filing of any such
    reply/clarification by the petitioner, the respondent No.3 shall pass
    fresh order in the matter after affording opportunity to the petitioner in
    accordance with law.

    8. With the above, the writ petition stands disposed of.

                       (B. Bhattacharjee)                                    (H.S.Thangkhiew)
                           JUDGE                                                  JUDGE
    
    
                    Meghalaya
                    17.03.2026
                     "Shrity,PS"
    
    
    
    
    Signature Not Verified
    Digitally signed by SHRITY
    CH MOMIN
    Date: 2026.03.18 10:25:37 IST
                                                                                              Page 4 of 4
    



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