Shyam Lal Meena vs State Of Rajasthan on 4 August, 2026

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    Shyam Lal Meena vs State Of Rajasthan on 4 August, 2026

                                               IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
    
                                              CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
    
                                          CRIMINAL APPEAL No.     OF 2026
                                (@ SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRIMINAL) No.11497/2026)
    
                                                                 With
    
                                          CRIMINAL APPEAL No.     OF 2026
                                (@ SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRIMINAL) No.11496/2026)
    
    
         SHYAM LAL MEENA                                                        .....     APPELLANT(S)
    
                                                           VERSUS
    
         STATE OF RAJASTHAN & ANR.                                              .....    RESPONDENT(S)
    
    
    
                                                          O R D E R
    

    1. Leave granted.

    2. We have heard Mr. Abhishek Gupta, learned counsel for the

    SPONSORED

    appellant; Mr. Kshitij Mittal, learned counsel for the respondent-

    State of Rajasthan; and Mr. Yogesh Kumar Meena, learned counsel for

    the de facto complainant-respondent No.2.

    3. Appellant is aggrieved by orders dated 23.04.2026, passed by

    the High Court of Judicature for Rajasthan, Bench at Jaipur

    (briefly the ‘High Court’ hereinafter) whereby appellant’s bail

    applications have been dismissed.

    4.
    Signature Not Verified
    Appellant is an accused in FIR Nos.486/2022, and 210/2022
    Digitally signed by
    IRAMNAZ
    Date: 2026.08.05

    registered at Police Station Ramnagariya, Jaipur City (East), under
    18:27:37 IST
    Reason:

    Sections 420, 406, 467, 468, 471 and 120-B and Sections 323, 341,

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    384, 420, 406, 120-B and 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for

    short, ‘IPC’) respectively.

    5. Accusation against the appellant is that his father and grand-

    mother along with other Khatedars had sold land to a housing

    society through a power of attorney holder. The housing society in

    turn had sold the land to different purchasers. Grievance of the

    purchasers is that despite payment of money, the plots of land in

    question have not been handed over to them. He is accused of

    forging documents to facilitate the fraud.

    6. This Court vide Order dated 23.06.2026, had issued notice

    pursuant to which respondent No.1-State of Rajasthan has filed

    counter affidavit.

    7. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the culpability

    or otherwise of his father and grand-mother cannot be passed on to

    the appellant. He submits that it is the housing society who has

    cheated the purchasers and not the Khatedars, therefore, the

    grievance of the purchasers is mis-directed. That apart, he has been

    in custody since 04.11.2025. He submits that investigation is

    complete and charge-sheet has been filed. However no charges have

    been framed. Therefore, appellant may be enlarged on bail.

    8. Learned State counsel has referred to the counter affidavit

    filed by the State and asserts that considering the magnitude of

    the crime, it will be premature to enlarge the appellant on bail at

    this stage. He submits that appellant is a habitual offender and

    has a number of criminal antecedents of similar nature.

    9. Similar is the submission made by learned counsel for

    respondent No.2 – the complainant. He has stated that appellant had

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    colluded with other accused persons to illegally prepare forged

    documents. He has re-sold the land allegedly sold by his father and

    grand-mother to the housing society. His role in the commission of

    the offence is quite discernible. Therefore, appellant should not

    be enlarged on bail.

    10. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and on due

    consideration, we are of the view that appellant deserves to be

    enlarged on bail more particularly having regard to the period of

    incarceration undergone and the fact that the alleged offences are

    all magistrate triable. High Court, in our view, has gone deep into

    the merits of the allegations against the appellant, which should

    have been avoided.

    11. Be that as it may, we set aside the impugned orders of the

    High Court dated 23.04.2026 and direct that the appellant shall be

    produced before the Trial Court within a maximum period of 7 days

    from today whereafter the Trial Court shall enlarge the appellant

    on bail on such terms and conditions as may be deemed appropriate.

    12. Appeals are accordingly allowed.

    13. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

    ………………….J.

    (UJJAL BHUYAN)

    ………………….J.
    (ATUL S. CHANDURKAR)
    NEW DELHI;

    August 04th, 2026.

    IZ
    
    
    
    
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    ITEM NO.5                 COURT NO.15                SECTION II-D
    
                    S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
    
    

    Petition for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No.11497/2026

    [Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 23-04-2026
    in SBCRMSBA No. 1121/2026 passed by the High Court of Judicature
    for Rajasthan at Jaipur]

    SHYAM LAL MEENA Petitioner(s)

    VERSUS

    STATE OF RAJASTHAN & ANR. Respondent(s)

    IA No. 181384/2026 – EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.

    WITH
    SLP(Crl) No. 11496/2026 (II-D)

    IA No. 181381/2026 – EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.

    Date : 04-08-2026 These matters were called on for hearing today.

    CORAM : HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE UJJAL BHUYAN
    HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ATUL S. CHANDURKAR

    For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Abhishek Gupta, AOR
    Mr. Deepak Chauhan, Adv.

    Ms. Sheena Taqui, Adv.

    For Respondent(s) : Mr. Kshitij Mittal, Adv.

    Mr. S. Udaya Kumar Sagar, AOR

    Mr. Yogesh Kumar Meena, Adv.

    Mr. Shafik Ahmed, Adv.

    Ms. Anju, Adv.

    Ms. Shweta Chaturvedi, Adv.

    Mr. Abdul Gaffar, Adv.

    Mr. Sahban Ali, Adv.

    Mr. Rizvi Chowdhary, Adv.

    Mr. Abdul Rahman Badar, Adv.

    Mr. Mohammad Arbaz, Adv.

    Mr. Rashid N. Azam, AOR

    UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
    O R D E R

    1. Leave granted.

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    2. Appeal is allowed in terms of the signed order.

    3. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

      (IRAMNAZ)                                                   (CHETNA BALOONI)
    COURT MASTER (SH)                                            COURT MASTER (NSH)
                          (signed order is placed on the file)
    
    
    
    
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