Shri Yandunandan Petroleum Through Its … vs Income Tax Officer Ward 1 on 16 April, 2026

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    Gujarat High Court

    Shri Yandunandan Petroleum Through Its … vs Income Tax Officer Ward 1 on 16 April, 2026

    Author: A.S. Supehia

    Bench: A.S. Supehia

                                                                                                                   NEUTRAL CITATION
    
    
    
    
                                 C/SCA/4824/2026                                   JUDGMENT DATED: 16/04/2026
    
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                                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
    
                                           R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4824 of 2026
    
    
                           FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
    
                           HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA
                                    and
                           HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRANAV TRIVEDI
                           ==================================================
    
                                           Approved for Reporting             No  Yes
                                                                               ✔
                           ==================================================
                             SHRI YANDUNANDAN PETROLEUM THROUGH ITS PROP. NARAN MOHAN
                                                          SAVESETA
                                                             Versus
                                               INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 1
                           ==================================================
                           Appearance:
                           MR SAUBHAGYA MISHRA for MR. OM PRAKASH SHUKLA(18921) for the
                           Petitioner(s) No. 1
                           MAUNIL G YAJNIK(9346) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
                           ==================================================
    
                                CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA
                                      and
                                      HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRANAV TRIVEDI
    
                                                             Date : 16/04/2026
    
                                                  ORAL JUDGMENT

    (PER : HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRANAV TRIVEDI)

    1. Heard learned advocate Mr. Saubhagya Mishra for Mr. Om Prakash
    Shukla for the petitioner and learned Senior Standing Counsel Mr. Maunil
    Yajnik for the respondent.

    SPONSORED

    2. Rule returnable forthwith. Learned Senior Standing Counsel Mr.
    Maunil Yajnik waives service of notice on rule on behalf of the respondent.

    3. This petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
    challenging the notice under section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (For
    short “the Act”) dated 12.07.2022 on the ground that the notice would be
    invalid and time barred.

    
    
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                                                                                                                    NEUTRAL CITATION
    
    
    
    
                                C/SCA/4824/2026                                    JUDGMENT DATED: 16/04/2026
    
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    4. Brief facts of the case are that the respondent Assessing Officer
    issued notice dated 16.06.2021 under section 148 of the Act for the
    Assessment Year 2017-2018 during the extended time period as per The
    Taxation and Other Laws (Relaxation of Certain Provisions) Ordinance,
    2020 [(2020) 422 ITR (St.) 116] (For short “TOLA”).

    5. In view of the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Union of
    India and others v. Ashish Agarwal
    reported in (2022) 444 ITR 1 (SC), the
    aforesaid notice was to be treated as notice under section 148A(b) of the
    Act which has come into statute with effect from 01.04.2021.

    6. The Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Union of India v. Rajeev Bansal
    reported in (2024) 469 ITR 46 (SC) has laid down the law to consider such
    notice as valid notice or invalid notice depending upon the surviving time
    left between the date of issuance of notice under section 148 of the Act
    read with section 3(1) of TOLA upto 30.06.2021 and the issuance of notice
    under section 148 pursuant to the directions issued by the Hon’ble Apex
    Court in case of Ashish Agarwal (supra).

    7. This Court in case of Dhanraj Govindram Kella v. Income Tax
    Officer, Ward(2), Surendranagar (Judgment dated 08.07.2025 rendered in
    Special Civil Application No.6387 of 2023 and allied matters) has
    considered in detail the submissions made by both the sides and has held
    as under:

    “65. The alternative contention of the petitioner as to whether notices
    would be valid notice or invalid notice considering ‘surviving time’
    between the date of the issuance of notices under TOLA and 30 th June,
    2021 or not is required to be considered and for that each matter has to be
    considered separately on the basis of the facts of case considering the date
    of issuance of notices under section 148 under TOLA by the Revenue and
    thereafter date of supplying information to the assessee and date of
    passing of order under section 148A(d) and date of issuance of notice
    under section 148 of the Act so as to consider whether issuance of notice
    under section 148 of the Act is within ‘surviving time’ as per the direction
    of Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Rajeev Bansal (supra) or not.

    
    
    
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                                                                                                                                  NEUTRAL CITATION
    
    
    
    
                               C/SCA/4824/2026                                                JUDGMENT DATED: 16/04/2026
    
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    66. So far as Assessment Years 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 are concerned,
    the period of three years from the end of the assessment year would be
    over prior to 20.03.2020 and the period of six years would be over
    between 20.03.2020 and 30.06.2021. Therefore, the notices issued under
    section 148 of the Act under old regime between 01.04.2021 and
    30.06.2021 as per TOLA, will be a valid notice if the notice under section
    148
    of the Act under new regime is issued within the period of ‘surviving
    time’ as per the directions issued by Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Rajeev
    Bansal
    (supra). For the Assessment Years 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 are
    concerned, the notice issued under section 148 of the Act under old
    regime between 01.04.2021 and 30.06.2021 under TOLA would be
    considered to be issued within three years from the end of the relevant
    assessment year as three years would complete within the period of
    20.03.2020 and 30.06.2021.

    67. Therefore, in facts of these petitions, following data is required to be
    considered to find out ‘surviving time’ to decide as to whether the
    impugned notices under section 148 of the Act issued under the new
    regime as per the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Ashish
    Agarwal
    (supra) would be valid notice or not in view of the decision of the
    Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Rajeev Bansal (supra):

    SCA NO AY Date of notice under No of days of Date of providing
    section 148 under surviving time information
    TOLA available till under section
    30
    .06.2021 148A(b)
    6387/2023 2013-2014 17.06.2021 13 26.05.2022
    5688/2023 2014-2015 09.06.2021 21 23.05.2022
    22260/2022 2016-2017 30.06.2021 1 23.05.2022
    996/2023 2017-2018 30.06.2021 1 24.05.2022

    SCA NO Due date of Date of reply:- Date of order Last date for issuance of
    filing reply under section notice under section 148 as
    148A(d) and per surviving time:-

                                                                                 notice    under
                                                                                 section 148:-
                                     6387/2023     09.06.2022    04.06.2022      29.07.2022      22.06.2022
                                     5688/2023     06.06.2022    -               27.07.2022      27.06.2022
                                     22260/2022    07.06.2022    06.07.2022      30.07.2022      14.06.2022
                                     996/2023      11.06.2022    10.06.2022      19.07.2022      18.06.2022
    
    
    
    

    68. It is apparent from the above details that impugned notice under
    section 148 of the Act is issued beyond the period of ‘surviving time’ as
    per the direction of Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Rajeev Bansal
    (supra)and therefore, such notices would be invalid notices.

    69.The impugned notices issued under section 148 of the Act are
    accordingly quashed and set aside being invalid having been issued

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    NEUTRAL CITATION

    C/SCA/4824/2026 JUDGMENT DATED: 16/04/2026

    undefined

    beyond the ‘surviving time’. Accordingly, impugned orders passed under
    section 148A(d) of the Act would also not survive and are accordingly,
    quashed and set aside. Subsequent proceedings, if any, undertaken by the
    respondent would not survive and are also quashed and set aside.

    70. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. No order as to costs.”

    8. In the facts of the case, the respondent Assessing Officer has
    provided information pursuant to the directions issued by the Hon’ble Apex
    Court in case of Ashish Agarwal (supra) on 20.05.2022 and therefore,
    considering 15 days’ time to file reply by the assessee, the due date would
    be 04.06.2022. No reply is filed by the petitioner. The order under section
    148A(d)
    of the Act was passed on 10.07.2022 as well as notice under
    section 148 of the Act was issued on 12.07.2022.
    However, considering the
    period of limitation from the date of issuance of notice under section 148
    read with TOLA upto 30.06.2021, the limitation for issuance of notice
    under section 148 of the Act applying the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court
    in case of Ashish Agarwal (supra) as well as Rajeev Bansal (supra), would
    be 18.06.2022.

    9. Learned Senior Standing Counsel Mr. Maunil Yajnik has verified the
    above dates and could not controvert the same.

    10. In view of above, the impugned notice dated 12.07.2022 issued
    under section 148 of the Act would be invalid notice as the said notice is
    issued after 18.06.2022 as per the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in case
    of Ashish Agarwal (supra).
    Therefore, the impugned notice having been
    issued beyond the ‘surviving time’ would be invalid notice as held by the
    Hon’ble Apex Court in case of Rajeev Bansal (supra) in the following
    paragraph no. 114 (g) and (h) of the judgment:

    “114. In view of the above discussion, we conclude that:

    xxx

    (g) The time during which the show-cause notices were deemed to be
    stayed is from the date of issuance of the deemed notice between April 1,

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    NEUTRAL CITATION

    C/SCA/4824/2026 JUDGMENT DATED: 16/04/2026

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    2021 and June 30, 2021 till the supply of relevant information and material
    by the Assessing Officers to the assessees in terms of the directions issued
    by this court in Union of India v. Ashish Agarwal [(2022) 444 ITR 1 (SC);
    (2023) 1 SCC 617.] , and the period of two weeks allowed to the assessees
    to respond to the show-cause notices; and

    (h) The Assessing Officers were required to issue the reassessment notice
    under section 148 of the new regime within the time limit surviving under
    the Income-tax Act read with the Taxation and other Laws (Relaxation and
    Amendment of Certain Provisions) Act, 2020
    . All notices issued beyond the
    surviving period are time barred and liable to be set aside.”

    11. In view of foregoing reasons, impugned notice dated 12.07.2022 is
    hereby quashed and set aside and all consequential proceedings i.e. the
    impugned order passed under Section 147 read with Section 144B of the
    Act dated 27.04.2023 and demand notice are also quashed and set aside.
    Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.

    (A. S. SUPEHIA, J)

    (PRANAV TRIVEDI,J)
    phalguni/16

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