Ramsahay Son Of Shri Shrawan vs Smt. Shyopyari Devi D/O Shri … on 23 April, 2026

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    Rajasthan High Court – Jaipur

    Ramsahay Son Of Shri Shrawan vs Smt. Shyopyari Devi D/O Shri … on 23 April, 2026

    [2026:RJ-JP:17299-DB]
    
            HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                        BENCH AT JAIPUR
    
                 D.B. Civil Special Appeal (Writ) No. 39/2024
    
    1.       Ramsahay Son Of Shri                   Shrawan, (Since Deceased)
             Through Legal Heirs.
    1/1.     Hanuman Sahay Son Of Late Shri Ramsahay, Aged About
             59 Years, Village Bilawa, Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District
             Jaipur (Rajasthan.)
    1/2.     Kailash Alias Kalu Son Of Late Shri Ramsahay, R/o Village
             Bilwa, Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    1/3.     Mukesh Son Of Late Shri Ramsahay, Aged About 38
             Years, R/o Village Bilawa Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer,
    1/4.     Kaushal Devi D/o Late Shri Ramsahay, Aged About 46
             Years, R/o Kaota, Tehsil Bassi, District Jaipur (Rajasthan.)
    1/5.     Raju D/o Late Shri Ramsahay, Aged About 41 Years, R/o
             Kanota, Tehsil Bassi, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    1/6.     Nanchi D/o Late Shri Ramsahay, R/o Aradhpanpura,
             Ajmer Road, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur.
    1/7.     Shanti D/o Late Shri Ramsahay, Aged About 36 Years, R/o
             Kuthada, Tehsil Bassi, District Jaipur (Rajasthan.)
    2.       Sohan Son Of Shri Shrawan, (Since Deceased), Through
             Legal Heirs.
    2/1.     Smt. Kailashi Devi Wife Of Late Shri Sohan, Resident Of
             Village Beelwa Kalan Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur
             (Rajasthan)
    2/2.     Sitaram Son Of Late Shri Sohan, Resident Of Village
             Beelwa Kalan Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    2/3.     Babu Lal Son Of Late Shri Sohan, Resident Of Village
             Beelwa Kalan Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    2/4.     Sumitra Daughter Of Late Shri Sohan Wife Of Gopal,
             Resident Of Garh, Tehsil Bassi, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
                                                                        ----Appellants
                                           Versus
    1.       Smt. Shyopyari Devi D/o Shri Narayanlal, W/o Late Shri
             Sanwalram, R/o Village Jaisinghpura, Buhariya Tehsil
             Sanganer. District Jaipur Through Power Of Attorney
             Holder Banshilal Son Of Shri Sanwalram R/o Jaisinghpura,
             Buhariya Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur.
    
    
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    2.       Money Time Trend Fin Private Limited, Through Director
             Shikhar Chand Jain Son Of Shri Kanhiyalal Jain, R/o Plot
             No. C-8, Devnagar Tonk Road, Jaipur And Rakesh Kumar
             Jain Son Of Shri Narendra Kumar Jain, R/o Plot No. Bb-
             17-A, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road, Jaipur (Rajasthan.)
    3.       State Of Rajasthan, Through Its Tehsildar, Sanganer,
             Jaipur.
    4.       Smt Mulidevi W/o Shri Jagdish, (Since Deceased)
    
    
    4/1.     Lal Ram Son Of Late Smt. Muli Devi, Aged About 43
             Years, Resident Of Village Bilawa Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer,
             District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    
    
    4/2.     Chander Prakash Son Of Late Smt. Muli Devi, Aged About
             41 Years, Resident Of Village Bilawa Bujurg, Tehsil
             Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    
    
    4/3.     Rajesh Son Of Late Smt. Muli Devi, Aged About 39 Years,
             Resident Of Village Bilawa Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer,
             District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    
    
    4/4.     Rameshwari Daughter Of Late Smt. Muli Devi Wife Of
             Radhey Shyam, Aged About 45 Years, Resident Of Village
             Raipuriya Burj, Tehsil Chaksu, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    
    
    5.       Smt Laxma Devi W/o Shri Ramratan, R/o Village Bilawa
             Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    6.       Smt Parvati Devi W/o Shri Shankar Lal, R/o Village Bilawa
             Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    7.       Smt Laxma Devi W/o Shri Chauthu (Deceased), R/o
             Village Bilawa Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur
             (Rajasthan)
    8.       Jagdish Son Of Shri Chauthu, R/o Village Bilawa Bujurg,
             Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    9.       Shankar Son Of Late Shri Ram Ratan, R/o Village Bilawa
             Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
    
    
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       10.     Suraj Son Of Late Shri Ram Ratan, R/o Village Bilawa
               Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
       11.     Vishnu Son Of Late Shri Ram Ratan, R/o Village Bilawa
               Bujurg, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur (Rajasthan)
       12.     Smt Prem Devi D/o Shri Chauthu W/o Shri Ghanshyam,
               R/o Village Rampura Chaksu, Tehsil Chaksu, District
               Jaipur (Rajasthan)
       13.     Smt Sita Devi D/o Ramratan W/o Shri Mahesh, R/o
               Ramratanpura, Post Kanota, Tehsil Bassi, District Jaipur.
       14.     Smt Sheela D/o Ramratan W/o Shri Ramavtar, R/o Village
               Mahaltilawala, Tehsil Sanganer, District Jaipur.
                                                                          ----Respondents

    For Appellant(s) : Mr. R.K. Mathur, Senior Advocate
    assisted by Mr. Lucky Sharma &
    Mr. Aayush Goyal
    For Respondent(s) : Mr. Saurabh Bhandari

    HON’BLE THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE MR. SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA
    HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE SHUBHA MEHTA

    SPONSORED

    Order
    REPORTABLE
    23/04/2026

    1. Heard.

    2. The challenge before the learned Single Judge by the

    appellants was to the order passed by the Board of Revenue dated

    15.12.2022, whereby while deciding the second appeal preferred

    by the respondents, the Board of Revenue relied upon the

    provisions of Order 41 Rule 31 CPC and remanded the case back

    to the Revenue Appellate Authority (RAA) to decide the appeal

    afresh by deciding all the issues on the basis of evidence on the

    ground that it had not followed the mandatory provisions of Order

    41 Rule 31 CPC and had not formulated the points of

    determination.

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    3. The learned Single Judge upheld the order passed by the

    Board of Revenue on the premise that appeal is in continuation of

    the proceedings of the original Court. While the provisions of CPC

    are relevant for the purpose of adjudication of revenue disputes,

    which are taken up by the Revenue Courts, which are not in the

    ordinary sense, ‘courts’ within the definition of CPC.

    4. Time and again, we have held that Revenue Courts are not

    required to decide revenue disputes strictly by following the

    procedures and judgment can be given more so, as they are not

    ‘Courts’ within the meaning of CPC. Hence, there was no occasion

    for the Board of Revenue to remand the case back merely because

    the separate issues and points for determination had not been

    mentioned by the RAA while deciding the first appeal. Even the

    Apex Court in the case of Arvind Kumar Jaiswal (D) Thr. LR.

    Vs. Devendra Prasad Jaiswal Varun [SLP (C)

    No.9172/2020], has taken a view with regard to the powers of

    the High Court, as First Appellate Court, in relation to the remand,

    observing as under:

    “In the present case, the High Court, as the first appellate
    court, which is also a court of fact and law, has passed an
    order of remand observing that the judgment of the trial
    court was, in its opinion, not written as per the mandate of
    Section 33 and Rule 4(2) and 5 of Order XX of the Code, as
    the discussion and reasoning on certain aspects was not
    detailed and elaborate.

    This is not a case where the evidence is not adduced and
    on record. In fact, the first portion of the judgment of the
    High Court elaborately records the contention of the parties
    and the facts and evidence relied by the parties.

    In view of the aforesaid, we allow the present appeal, and
    set aside the impugned judgment and restore the first
    appeal to its original number before the High Court, to be
    decided on merits and in accordance with law, as per the
    provision of order XLI of the Code. As the appeal has been
    pending for a considerable time, the High court would
    decide the appeal expeditiously as possible.”

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    5. We are of the further view that the powers were fully

    available to the Board of Revenue to decide the case while

    deciding the second appeal, as it would not be strictly governed by

    Section 100 of the CPC and could have gone into all the aspects

    and evidence, which were recorded.

    6. We, therefore, do not concur with the view taken by the

    learned Single Judge and set aside the impugned judgment dated

    06.12.2023. Accordingly, we also set aside the judgment passed

    by the Board of Revenue dated 15.12.2022 and direct that the

    second appeal preferred before it under Section 224 of the

    Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 shall be revived and decided on

    merits, as early as possible, preferably within a period of six

    months.

    7. With the said observations, the present appeal is allowed.

    Pending application(s), if any, shall also stand disposed of.

    (SHUBHA MEHTA),J (SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA),ACTING CJ

    N.GANDHI/RAJAT/111

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