Manzoor Hussain @ Manjur Hussain vs The State Of Bihar on 8 April, 2026

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    Manzoor Hussain @ Manjur Hussain vs The State Of Bihar on 8 April, 2026

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         ITEM NO.32                                  COURT NO.7                   SECTION II-A
    
                                           S U P R E M E C O U R T O F        I N D I A
                                                   RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
    
         SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRIMINAL) Diary No(s). 19022/2026
    
         [Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 14-08-2025
         in CRLM No. 55955/2025 passed by the High Court of Judicature at
         Patna]
    
         MANZOOR HUSSAIN @ MANJUR HUSSAIN                                            Petitioner(s)
    
                                                            VERSUS
    
         THE STATE OF BIHAR & ANR.                                                   Respondent(s)
    
         IA No. 103789/2026 - CONDONATION OF DELAY IN FILING
         IA No. 103790/2026 - PERMISSION TO FILE ADDITIONAL
         DOCUMENTS/FACTS/ANNEXURES
    
         Date : 08-04-2026 This matter was called on for hearing today.
    
         CORAM :                   HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE J.B. PARDIWALA
                                   HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K.V. VISWANATHAN
    
         For Petitioner(s)                     Mr. Rakesh Kumar Singh, Adv.
                                               Mr. Satya Kam Sharma, AOR
    
         For Respondent(s)                     Mr. Yoshit Jain, Adv.
                                               Mr. Manish Kumar, AOR
    
                                    UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                                                       O R D E R
    

    1. Delay of 135 days in filing the Special Leave Petition is

    condoned.

    SPONSORED

    2. This petition arises from the order passed by the High Court

    of Patna dated 14.08.2025 in Criminal Miscellaneous

    No.55955/2025 in Criminal Miscellaneous No.4865/2020, arising

    from a complaint lodged by the wife of the younger brother of
    Signature Not Verified

    Digitally signed by
    SWETA BALODI
    Date: 2026.04.10
    16:15:57 IST
    the present petitioner. The complaint was lodged for the
    Reason:

    offence punishable under Section 498-A of the Indian Penal

    Code, 1860 (for short, the IPC).

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    3. Despite the fact that a private complaint was lodged, the

    present petitioner went before the High Court and prayed for

    anticipatory bail. We wonder what was the good ground or the

    reason for the petitioner to pray for anticipatory bail in a

    complaint case. Be that as it may, the High Court proceeded to

    entertain the bail application preferred by the present

    petitioner seeking anticipatory bail. The Criminal

    Miscellaneous No.4865/2020 came to be allowed by the High

    Court vide order dated 03.03.2020. By this order, the

    petitioner was ordered to be released on bail in the event of

    his arrest. The order dated 03.03.2020 reads as under:-

    “Heard learned counsels for the petitioner,
    complainant and the State.

    The petitioner, being the elder brother of
    the husband of the complainant is
    apprehending arrest in a complaint case
    wherein process has been directed to be
    issued after cognizance being
    taken for the offence punishable under
    Section 498A of the IPC.

    The prosecution case, as per the complaint
    petition, is to the effect that the marriage
    of the complainant was performed with co-
    accused Mannan Hussain on 16.05.1996.
    Subsequently,
    they were blessed with a female child, but
    after some time, further dowry demand of Rs.
    5 lacs was made and due to non-fulfillment
    of the same, the complainant was tortured
    and ultimately, she was driven out from her
    matrimonial house by all the accused persons
    including the petitioner.

    It is submitted by learned counsel for the
    petitioner that marriage was performed 24
    years prior to filing of the complaint
    petition. It is further submitted that
    thrust of accusation is against the husband
    of the complainant and the petitioner lives
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    separately from the husband of the
    complainant. Though, a statement has been
    made in paragraph no.3 of the petition that
    the petitioner is not having any criminal
    antecedent, but learned counsel for the
    complainant submits that the petitioner is
    also made accused in other cases.

    It appears that the matter was adjourned to
    enable the learned counsel for the
    petitioner to file counter affidavit with
    regard to criminal history of the
    petitioner, but she did not file the same.

    Considering the thrust of accusation being
    against the husband of the complainant and
    relationship between the petitioner and the
    complainant, let the above named petitioner
    be released on anticipatory bail in the
    event of arrest/surrender before the learned
    Court below within a period of twelve weeks
    from today, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.
    10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of
    like amount each to the satisfaction of
    learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,
    Kishanganj in connection with Complaint Case
    No. 412 of 2019, subject to the condition as
    laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.
    P.C.”

    4. It appears that after obtaining the order from the High Court

    referred to above, the petitioner failed to surrender and

    furnish bail bonds. In such circumstances, a non-bailable

    warrant came to be issued. The issuance of non-bailable

    warrant led the petitioner to prefer an application seeking

    modification of the original order dated 03.03.2020 referred

    to above. The High Court declined to grant any indulgence and

    accordingly dismissed it. In such circumstances, the

    petitioner is here before us with the present petition.

    5. We are informed that the petitioner is a public servant. He is

    superannuating on 31.07.2026. He has nothing to do with the
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    matrimonial dispute between husband and wife i.e. his younger

    brother and his wife.

    6. As observed aforesaid, there was no good reason for him to

    prefer any anticipatory bail application because police is no

    way concerned with a private complaint. Police has no powers

    to arrest the accused unless at the time of issuing summons a

    non-bailable warrant is also simultaneously issued.

    7. In view of the aforesaid, we permit the petitioner to appear

    before the Trial Court and execute appropriate bail bonds.

    8. With the aforesaid, this Special Leave Petition stands

    disposed of.

    9. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

    (SWETA BALODI)                                         (POOJA SHARMA)
    ASTT. REGISTRAR-cum-PS                               COURT MASTER (NSH)
    



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