Jbn Impex Private Limited vs Additional Commissioner Adjudication … on 29 April, 2026

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    Delhi High Court – Orders

    Jbn Impex Private Limited vs Additional Commissioner Adjudication … on 29 April, 2026

                              $~78, 79 & 81
                              *         IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                              +         W.P.(C) 5814/2026 & CM APPL. 28621/2026, CM APPL.
                                        28622/2026
                                        JBN IMPEX PRIVATE LIMITED                  .....Petitioner
                                                      Through: Mr. Abhishek Garg, Mr. Yash Gaiha,
                                                               Mr. Naman Mehta, Advs.
    
                                                                      versus
    
                                        ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER ADJUDICATION CGST DELHI
                                        NORTH & ORS.                             .....Respondents
                                                     Through: Mr. Shlok Chandra, Senior Standing
                                                              Counsel for CGST with Mr Parikshit
                                                              Singh Bhati and Ms Lolita Crasta,
                                                              Advocates for R-1 to 3.
    
                              79
                              +         W.P.(C) 5838/2026 & CM APPL. 28670/2026, CM APPL.
                                        28671/2026
                                        BRILLIANT METALS PRIVATE LIMITED          .....Petitioner
                                                     Through: Mr. Abhishek Garg, Mr. Yash Gaiha,
                                                              Mr. Naman Mehta, Advs.
    
                                                                      versus
    
                                        JOINT COMMISSIONER ADJUDICATION CGST DELHI NORTH
                                        & ORS.                                  .....Respondents
                                                     Through: Ms. Anushree Narain, Sr. Standing
                                                              Counsel with Mr. Yamit Jetley, Adv.
    
                              81
                              +         W.P.(C) 5866/2026 & CM APPL. 28734/2026, CM APPL.
                                        28735/2026
    
    
    
    
    This is a digitally signed order.
    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16
                                         PROGRESSIVE ALLOYS (INDIA) PRIVATE
                                        LIMITED                                   .....Petitioner
                                                     Through: Mr. Abhishek Garg, Mr. Yash Gaiha,
                                                              Mr. Naman Mehta, Advs.
    
                                                                      versus
    
                                        JOINT COMMISSIONER ADJUDICATION CGST
                                        DELHI NORTH & ORS.                      .....Respondents
                                                     Through: Appearance not given.
    
                                        CORAM:
                                        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NITIN WASUDEO SAMBRE
                                        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY DIGPAUL
                                                                      ORDER
    
                              %                                       29.04.2026
    
                              1.        Heard.
    

    2. The prayer in the W.P.(C) 5814/2026 reads thus:-

    “A. Issue appropriate Writ in the nature of Certiorari or any
    other appropriate writ/order/directions challenging vires &
    declaring that Section 74 (2) and Section 74 (10) of the Central
    Goods & Services Tax Act, 2017, cannot be used by Respondents
    to determine tax by issuing consolidated show cause notices by
    combining multiple financial years and consequently issuing an
    order consolidating and combining multiple financial years to
    the detriment of taxpayers and curtailing the rights of taxpayers
    as far as principles of natural justice and limitation are
    concerned.

    SPONSORED

    B. Issue appropriate Writ in the nature of Certiorari or any
    other appropriate writ/order/directions declaring that Section 74
    (2)
    and Section 74 (10) of the Central Goods & Services Tax
    Act, 2017 do not permit the issuance of consolidated show cause
    notices by combining multiple financial years and consequently
    issuing an order consolidating and combining multiple financial
    years.

    C. Issue appropriate Writ in the nature of Certiorari or any
    other appropriate writ/order/directions for quashing the
    Impugned Order dated 05.12.2024 issued by Respondent No. 1

    This is a digitally signed order.

    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16
    on 20.01.2025 under Section 74 of the Central Goods & Services
    Tax Act, 2017 as the same have been issued for multiple
    financial years, in a wholly arbitrary and illegal manner.

    D. Issue appropriate Writ in the nature of Certiorari or any
    other appropriate writ/order/directions for quashing the
    Impugned Show Cause Notice dated 23.10.2023, issued along
    with FORM GST DRC – 01 on 03.08.2024 by Respondent No. 2
    under Section 74 of the Central Goods & Services Tax Act, 2017
    as the same have been issued for multiple financial years, in a
    wholly arbitrary and illegal manner.

    E. Issue appropriate Writ in the nature of Prohibition or any
    other appropriate writ/order/directions to grant stay on the
    operation of the Impugned Order dated 05.12.2024 issued by
    Respondent No.1 on 20.01.2025 under Section 74 of the Central
    Goods & Services Tax Act, 2017.

    F. Pass any fresh order or any other appropriate writ, order or
    direction as this Hon’ble High Court may deem fit, just and
    appropriate in the facts and circumstances of the present case.”

    3. The genesis in support of the aforesaid prayer being made in the
    present writ petition is based on a consolidation of multiple financial years.

    4. It is the case of the petitioner that the issue is sub judice before the
    Apex Court and also the Apex Court in the matter of M/S Aparna
    Collection Vs. Union Of India
    in WP(C) No. 890/2025 has granted liberty
    to the petitioner to approach this Court, in light of the decisions of the
    Madras High Court and the High Court of Andhra Pradesh on the said issue
    which according to the petitioner, are in its favour.

    5. According to him, in both these judgments, it is decided by the Courts
    that the clubbing of Show Cause Notices for multiple financial years is not
    permissible.

    6. The aforesaid contentions are appreciated in the light of the judgment
    of this Court in the matter of “Ambika Traders through Proprietor Gaurav
    Gupta v. Additional Commissioner Adjudication DGGSTI, CGST Delhi

    This is a digitally signed order.

    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16
    North” (2025:DHC:6181-DB), which is further followed in “M/S
    Technosys Integrated Solutions Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors.

    (2026:DHC:2233-DB). In both these matters, this Court has already held
    that the consolidation is very much permissible.

    7. Apart from the above, it is the case of respondents that in the matter
    of “Vallabh Textiles Though Its Authorized Representative v.
    Additional/Joint Commissioner, CGST Delhi East Commissionerate And
    Ors. in W.P (C)13855/2024, it is already ruled in favour of the respondent
    that such consolidation is already permissible.

    8. The relevant observations made in the matter of Vallabh Textiles
    (supra) reads thus:-

    1. The instant writ petition seeks to assail the validity of a
    Show Cause Notice [“SCN”] dated 29 May 2024 and which
    raises issues pertaining to Financial Years [“FYs”] 2017-18
    to 2021-22.

    2. The principal ground of challenge which was addressed
    before us was with respect to the action of the respondents
    who have proceeded to issue a consolidated notice for the
    aforesaid period.

    3. 3. On an ex-facie perusal of Section 74 of the Central Goods
    & Services Tax Act, 2017 [“CGST”]/Delhi Goods &
    Services Tax Act, 2017
    [“DGST”], we find ourselves unable
    to sustain that challenge in the absence of any prohibition
    that may have been statutorily engrafted in this respect. That
    in any case would not constitute a jurisdictional challenge
    warranting the writ petition being entertained against a
    SCN.

    4. Insofar as FY 2017-18 is concerned, it was the submission
    of learned counsel for the writ petitioner that the same
    would not sustain bearing in mind the provisions contained
    in Section 74(10) of the CGST Act, 2017/DGST Act, 2017.

    Insofar as that question is concerned, we leave it open to the
    writ petitioner to initiate appropriate proceedings
    independently.

    5. Bearing in mind the well settled principles which govern
    situations and contingencies in which a SCN challenge may
    be entertained by a Court under Article 226 of the
    Constitution, we find no ground to entertain the instant writ
    petition.

    This is a digitally signed order.

    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16

    6. It shall, subject to the aforesaid observation, stand
    dismissed.

    9. The relevant observations made in the judgment of Ambika Traders
    (supra) are as under:-

    “54. The present case appears to be one such case where a
    substantial amount of ITC is alleged to have been
    availed/utilized running into more than Rs.83 Crores. The
    Petitioner is alleged to be one of the main entities/persons
    involved in the said activity. The transactions are between the
    years 2017 to 2021. A consolidated notice is, therefore, not
    merely permissible but, in fact, required in such cases in order
    to establish the illegal modality adopted by such businesses and
    entities. The language of the provision itself does not prevent
    issuance of SCN or order for multiple years in a consolidated
    manner.

    55. Even in the order which has been impugned before this
    Court, the details of the amounts for each year are set out
    clearly in the content of the order itself and is, therefore, clearly
    decipherable. Thus, it cannot be held that the issuance of
    consolidated notice or order violates the language of the
    provisions. Especially, in the case of fraudulent availment of ITC
    or utilization of ITC such consolidated notice and order would
    not just be permissible but may, in fact, be required to show the
    wilful misstatement or suppression or the fraudulent
    availment/utilization.”

    10. In the aforesaid background, we are of the view that since this Court
    has consistently taken a view that consolidation of the notices for various
    financial years is very much permitted, we see no reason to take a different
    view than the view which is already consistently expressed by this Court.

    11. Merely, because the other High Courts i.e., Madras High Court and
    High Court of Andhra Pradesh, in the opinion of the petitioner have taken a
    different view that would not persuade us to deviate from the view which
    has already been expressed in the aforesaid judgment.

    This is a digitally signed order.

    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16

    12. That being so, in our opinion, the issue is squarely covered by both
    these judgments viz. in the matter of Ambika Traders (Supra) and in the
    matter of Vallabh Textiles (supra).

    13. That being so, these writ petitions stand dismissed.

    14. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.

    15. Order be uploaded on the website of this Court.

    NITIN WASUDEO SAMBRE, J

    AJAY DIGPAUL, J
    APRIL 29, 2026/sky/ok

    This is a digitally signed order.

    The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
    The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 30/04/2026 at 21:30:16



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