Hindusthan National Glass And … vs Amit Das And Others on 7 July, 2026

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    Calcutta High Court

    Hindusthan National Glass And … vs Amit Das And Others on 7 July, 2026

    Author: Arindam Mukherjee

    Bench: Arindam Mukherjee

    OD-2
                                                                          ORDER SHEET
    
    
                             IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
                           ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
    
                               IA NO. GA/1/2026
                                       IN
                                  CS/40/2026
               HINDUSTHAN NATIONAL GLASS AND INDUSTRIES LIMITED
                                      VS.
                            AMIT DAS AND OTHERS
    
    BEFORE:
    The Hon'ble JUSTICE ARINDAM MUKHERJEE
    Date: 7th July, 2026.
                                                                                               APPEARANCE:
                               Mr. Jishnu Saha, Sr. Adv., Mr. Sakya Sen, Sr. Adv., Mr. Rishav Banerjee, Adv.
                            Mr. Ishaan Saha, Adv., Mr. Shiv Ratan Kakrania, Adv. Mr. Tanuj Kakrania, Adv.
                                Ms. Kiran Sharma, Adv., Ms. Shreya Goenka, Adv., Ms. Surabhi Mehta, Adv.
                                                                                   Ms. Shadma Manzar, Adv.
                                                                                                 For plainitiff
                    Mr. Biswaroop Bhattacharya, Adv.Mr. Arik Banerjee, Adv., Mr. Shourjyo Mukherjee, Adv.
                Mr. Biswaroop Acharya, Adv.Ms. Neelanjana Ghorui, Adv., Ms. Anusmita Bhattacharya, Adv.
                                                                                          For defendant no.1
                    Mr. Ratnanko Banerji, Sr, Adv., Mr. Shaunak Mitra, Adv., Ms. Urmila Chakraborty, Adv.
                                                                                   Mr. Pujon Chatterjee, Adv.
                                                                                          For defendant no.2
                           Mr. S. N. Mookerjee, Sr. Adv., Mr. Anirban Ray, Sr. Adv., Mr. Shaunak Mitra, Adv.
                      Mr. Dhruv Chaddha, Adv., Ms.Urmila Chakraborty, Adv., Mr. Tanish Ganeriwala, Adv.,
                                     Ms. Yamini Mookherjee, Mr. Arjun Ray, Adv., Mr. Pujon Chatterjee, Adv.
                                                                                          For defendant no.3
           Mr. Anuj Singh, Adv., Mr. Pujan Chatterjee, Adv., Mr. Soumabho Ghosh, Adv., For defendant no.4
          Mr. Anindya Kumar Mitra, Sr. Adv., Mr. Soumya Majumder, Sr. Adv., Mr. Puspal Chakroborty, Adv.
                             , Mr. Victor Chatterjee, Adv.,Ms. Sanjukta Dutta, Adv., Mr. Aman Agarwal, Adv.
                                                                             For respondent nos.5,6,7 and 8

    Mr. Jishnu Choudhury, Sr. Adv., Mr. Vikram Wadehra, Adv., Mr. Yubaraj Bhattacharyya, Adv., Ms. Aasia
    Hasan, Adv. Ms. Akansha Yadav, Adv.

    For defendant/respondent no.9
    Ms. Aparna Banerjee, Adv., Mr. Tirtha Pati Acharyya, Adv., Mr. Pushpendra Kumar, Sr.Public Prosecutor,
    Ms. Anupriya Sengupta,Adv.

    SPONSORED

    For SFIO
    Ms. Parna Roy Chowdhury, Adv., Mr. Subhendu Bandopadhyay, Adv.

    For respondent no.15.

    Ms. Sayani Roy Chowdhury, Adv.

    Mr. Debtanay Banerjee, Adv.

    For respondent no.17
    Mr. Arnab Basu Mullick, Adv.

    For the respondent No.19.

    Mr. Debashis Saha, Adv., Mr. Avirup Roy Sanyal, Adv., Miss Sucheta Pal, Adv.

    Mr. Jyotishman Sarkar, Adv.

    For SBI Funds Management Limited (defendant no.31)
    Mr. Shiv Chandra Prasad, Adv.

    2

    For P.F. Authorities (defendant no.36)
    Mr. Abhrajit Mitra, Sr. Adv., Mr. Yadunath Bhargavan, Adv., Ms. Zairak Hussain, Adv.

    For intervenor in IA GA NO. 4 OF 2026

    The Court : Argument on behalf of the respondent no.2 is commenced

    and concluded.

    In course of the argument, the learned senior advocate representing the

    said respondent has drawn the attention of the court to various documents

    including the advice said to have been given by the learned advocate for filing

    the suit to demonstrate that there is no allegation as against the said

    respondent contained either in the plaint or in the application.

    It is the case of the respondent no.2 who is incidentally the promoter of

    the plaintiff company, its director and also the trustee on exempted trust fund

    that there is no allegation that the money required to be deducted from the

    employees, staff and workers of the plaintiff company along with the employers’

    contribution was not deposited with the trust fund. There is also no allegation

    that the employees, who had superannuated or in the case where their family

    members became entitled to the terminal benefits were not paid so. The

    resolution plan, so far as the provisions contained therein on being approved

    cannot be further questioned in a collateral proceeding unless an appeal has

    been preferred against the same. In the instant case the plaintiff has concealed

    the fact that an appeal challenging the acceptance of the resolution has been

    filed by the erstwhile management of the plaintiff company including the

    respondent no. 2 which is now pending before the National Company Law

    Appellate Tribunal, (in short, NCLAT) .

    It is also the case of the respondent that at the present pursuant to the
    3

    First Information Report (in short, FIR) having been lodged, there are two

    agencies; one who under the statute pursuant to the FIR is entrusted to

    investigate and the other in terms of the order dated 16 th June, 2026 as

    corrected by the order dated 15th June, 2026.

    There may be a conflict in the process of investigation. Although, the

    respondent no. 2 is not feared to face the investigating agencies yet the part of

    the order directing Serious Fraud Investigation Office (in short, SFIO) to carry

    out the investigation should be detected for such reason.

    The respondent no.2 also draws attention to the averment in the plaint

    and the reliefs also to show that the plaintiff never came before the court for

    protecting the interest of the employees but to shield any liability that may

    have been fastened to the plaintiff pursuant to the take-over.

    It is also the case of the respondent no.2 that despite specific direction in

    the order dated 16th June, 2026 the mandatory provisions of Order 39 Rule 3

    of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (in short, CPC) has not been complied

    with. On that ground alone, the ex parte ad interim order is required to be

    vacated.

    The PF authorities have commenced argument, but the same could not

    be concluded.

    Let this matter remain in the list for being taken up tomorrow, 8 th July,

    2026 as and when the business of the court permits.

    (ARINDAM MUKHERJEE, J.)
    pkd/db



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