Hari Kishan Madan And Anr. & Anr vs Suresh Gupta on 17 April, 2026

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    Delhi High Court – Orders

    Hari Kishan Madan And Anr. & Anr vs Suresh Gupta on 17 April, 2026

    Author: Amit Sharma

    Bench: Amit Sharma

                              $~61
                              *    IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                              +         EX.F.A. 7/2022
                                        HARI KISHAN MADAN AND ANR. & ANR. .....Appellants
                                                     Through: Mr. Sunil Kumar Sharma, Adv.
    
    
                                                                      versus
    
                                        SURESH GUPTA                                                        .....Respondent
                                                                      Through:            Mr. Aditya Kala, Adv.
    
                                        CORAM:
                                        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT SHARMA
                                                                      ORDER
    

    % 17.04.2026

    1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.

    SPONSORED

    CM APPL. 24564/2026 (exemption)

    2. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions. This application is disposed of.
    EX.F.A. 7/2022 & CM APPL. 24563/2026(corrections/modifications of
    order dated 03.02.2026)

    3. The present appeal was listed before this Court on an application, CM
    APPL. 24563/2026, preferred by the appellants seeking the rectification of
    order dated 03.02.2026 passed by this Court by mentioning that the interim
    order dated 28.04.2023 would continue till the next date of hearing. The order
    dated 03.02.2026 reproduced as under: –

    “1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.

    2. None appears on behalf of the parties.

    3. In the interest of justice, adverse orders are deferred.

    4. Re-notify on 27.07.2026.”

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    4. Learned counsel has appeared on behalf of the respondent on an
    advance notice.

    5. With the consent of learned counsels for the parties, the present appeal
    is taken up for hearing.

    6. The present appeal has been filed challenging the order dated
    10.12.2021 passed by learned ADJ-02, West, in Execution No. 699/2018
    titled as, “Suresh Gupta v. Hari Kishan Madan & Anr“.

    7. The primary contention of learned counsel for the appellants is that the
    latter are in possession of property bearing No. 261, Sanik Enclave, Mohan
    Garden, Uttam Nagar, New Delhi, which is a built up property whereas, the
    decree holder/respondent had filed the Execution with respect to property
    No.261A, Khasra No.5/25, Sainik Enclave, New Delhi, in terms of judgment
    and decree dated 30.07.2016. It is the case of the appellants that said property
    No.261A is distinct, and a vacant land, and therefore, in garb of execution
    filed by the respondent-judgment debtor, the said property cannot be made
    subject matter of the execution proceedings. Learned counsel for the
    appellants has placed reliance on an Authorization Slip dated 23.09.2021
    issued by Assistant Director, PM-UDAY Cell (PC-106), Dwarka-II, DDA,
    Paschim Vihar, New Delhi, to claim that the said property bearing No.261
    was registered in the name of appellant No.2 with DDA. Learned counsel for
    the appellants has further submitted that the said plot of land, i.e., plot No.
    261, Sanik Enclave, Mohan Garden, Uttam Nagar, New Delhi, measuring 200
    sq. yards, was purchased by appellants being registered in the name of
    appellant No.2 through proper documents, and that the appellants had been in
    long and continued possession of the same for 25 years. It is further submitted
    that the appellants are paying house tax of property/plot No.261 since 2004-

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    05, and electricity bills since 2016.

    8. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent/decree holder submits
    that the present appeal is an abuse of process of Court, and the learned
    Executing Court has rightly, after considering the merits, dismissed the
    objections filed by the appellants.

    9. Learned counsel for the respondent has submitted that the issue with
    regard to Plot Nos. 261-261A had already been adjudicated by the learned
    Single Judge of this Court in an appeal, RFA 631 of 2016, filed by the
    respondent herein assailing judgment and decree dated 30.07.2017 which was
    decided vide judgment dated 13.02.2017 by learned Coordinate Bench of this
    Court. It is pointed out that a SLP (C) No.9258/2018 preferred by the
    appellants against the said judgment in RFA was also dismissed by Hon’ble
    Supreme Court vide order dated 23.04.2018. It is submitted that learned
    Execution Court after recording the observations made by this Court in RFA,
    which was upheld by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in SLP, has passed the
    impugned order dated 10.12.2021. It is further submitted that despite the
    decree being passed in 2017, the appellants have ensured that the same is not
    executed by one way or the other.

    10. Heard learned counsels for the parties and perused the records.

    11. It is noted that the respondent had filed a suit, Suit No.611217/16, on
    16.02.2012 seeking permanent injunction against the appellants/defendants
    with regard to the plot bearing No.261A, area measuring 190 sq. yards in
    situated in Khasra No.5/25, Sanik Enclave, Mohan Garden, New Delhi. In the
    said suit, the appellants had filed a counter claim, seeking relief of permanent
    injunction restraining the respondent/Decree holder (plaintiff in the original
    suit). The said suit filed by the respondent-original plaintiff was dismissed by

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    the learned ADJ vide judgment dated 30.07.2016, and a decree sheet was
    prepared in pursuance of the said judgment, in favour of the counter-
    claimants/appellants which is reproduced as under: –

    ” ”

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    12. The aforesaid judgment and decree was assailed in appeal, RFA
    No.631 of 2016, by the respondent/decree holder, and learned Single Judge
    of this Court vide a judgment dated 13.12.2017 set aside the aforesaid
    judgment passed by the learned ADJ. The said judgment of the learned Single
    Judge was challenged by the appellants herein by way of SLP bearing No.
    SLP (C) No. 9258/2018, which was dismissed vide order dated 23.04.2018.
    Thereafter, the subject execution petition, Ex.No.699/2018, was filed by the
    respondent/decree holder. In the said execution petition, the appellants had
    filed their objections on the similar lines as have been raised before this Court
    in the present appeal. The said objections were dismissed by learned
    Executing Court by way of the impugned order by observing as under: –

    “6. Perusal of following paragraphs of the judgment dated

    13.12.2017 of Hon’ble High Court shows that the property
    numbers 261 and 261A are not two properties and rather, it is
    only one property to which two numbers have been given.

    “10. By impugned judgment and decree dated 30th July, 2016
    the Trial Court has decreed the Counter Claim of the
    respondents not qua property No. 261 claimed by them but in
    respect of property no.261 A, Sainik Enclave, New Delhi
    claimed by the appellant and dismissed the suit of the
    appellant.

    11. The learned counsel for the appellant has argued that the
    trial court had erred in decreeing the respondent s
    counter claim for plot No.261A of the ‟ appellant where the
    counter claim was with respect to plot No.261. He argued
    that appellant is the owner in possession of plot no.261A
    measuring 190 square yards, Sainik Enclave, New Delhi
    whereas the respondent has claimed that he is the owner of
    the plot no.261 measuring 200 square yards out of
    Khasra no. 5/25, Razapur, Delhi forming part of Sainik
    Enclave, Mohan Garden, Delhi. The learned counsel argued

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    that it was never the case of the respondents that
    they were the owner of the plot no. 261A which is in fact
    the plot of the appellant.

    16. The Ld. Counsel for the appellant pointed out that the copy
    of Sale Deed i.e. EXDW1/2 executed by Niyadar Singh for
    himself and as attorney of Shri Bhagwan in favour
    of Khairati Lal on 06.10.1986, registered on 09.10.1986
    in respect of land measuring 567 Square Yards out of
    Khasra No.5/25 Village Rajapur Khurd, Delhi for a
    consideration of Rs.20,000/- does not mention any plot
    No.261 as claimed by the respondents. This Sale Deed
    has not been proved and it was never put to Niyadar Singh
    who appeared as DW3. Its attesting witness was also not
    examined. He argued that the document has not been
    proved in accordance with law.

    19. Learned counsel for the appellant further argued
    that the documents of title i.e. the General Power of Attorney
    and the Will were not only executed in favour of the
    appellant but were also registered in respect of the property
    in question i.e. plot no. 261A whereas the copies of the
    documents placed on record by the respondent are
    merely photocopies. He argued that neither of the
    documents was registered in favour of the respondents
    in respect of plot no.261 nor the documents were proved
    and tendered in evidence and the trial court has committed a
    patent error in not relying upon the registered document
    executed in favour of the appellant and placed reliance only
    on the photostat copy of the documents placed on
    record by the respondents which are just waste piece of
    papers and are not at all admissible in evidence. He
    emphasized that the Trial Court has committed an error in
    decreeing the claim of the respondents in respect of plot
    No.261A which was not even claimed by them and in fact
    they claimed relief with respect of plot No.261 for which
    they failed to prove their entitlement.

    24. Be that as it may be, it would not be expedient in the
    interest of justice to set aside the judgment on this score.
    However, the points for consideration in this appeal are:-

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    (I). Whether the respondent/counter claimant/ defendant
    is the owner and in possession of plot no. 261/261A
    measuring 200 square yards out of Khasra no.5/25,
    Village Rajapur forming part of Sainik Enclave, Delhi.

    (II). Whether the plaintiff/appellant is owner in
    possession of plot no.261 A out of Khasra no.05/25, village
    Rajapur. Point No. I

    25. It has been the case of the respondents that on
    6th October, 1986 Niyadar Singh for himself and his
    attorney Sri Bhagwan sold land measuring 567 square yards
    out of Khasra no.05/25 of village Razapur which now forms
    part of Abadi of Mohan Garden to Khairati Lal who in
    turn sold plot no. 261 measuring 567 square yards to one
    R.P. Aggarwal on 20th June, 1997. They claimed that the
    respondent no.2 purchased the said plot no. 261 measuring
    200 square yards in the measurement of 45″ x 40″ out of
    Khasra no.5/25 from R.P. Aggarwal on 20th June,
    1997. In the counter claim the respondents have given the
    boundaries of the plot purchased by them which reads as
    under:-

    “East : Road 20 ft.

                                              West: Remaining part of plot                             no.261        of        Mukesh
                                              Sharma,
                                              South: Road 25 Ft.
                                              North: Plot of Mukesh Sharma"
    
    

    26. Admittedly, it was a vacant plot. The respondents
    claimed ownership in name of respondent no.2 in
    respect of plot No.261. The respondents had never
    claimed that they are the owners in possession of plot
    no.261A either in their pleadings or in their documentary or
    oral evidence. 27. Consequently, the judgment of the
    trial court restraining the Appellant from interfering with the
    possession of the respondents in respect of Plot No.
    261A measuring 190 Square Yards, Plot No. 5/25,
    Sainik Enclave, New Delhi cannot be sustained and is
    liable to set aside.

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    34. Learned Additional District Judge without reading
    deposition of DW-1 and looking into exhibited documents
    observed that the respondents have relied upon the documents
    Ex.DW1/1 and DW 1/25 to prove their ownership in relation
    to the suit property. DW1/1 is in fact the site plan of
    plot no. 261 in which even the name of Draughtsman is not
    mentioned. No one has signed this document. This is nothing
    but a waste piece of paper. DW 1/25 is the copy of the
    information supplied under RTI Act by the office of Additional
    DCP of Police cum Central Public Information Officer, West
    District regarding the inquiry conducted by SI Ram Bhau.
    Documents Ex.DW1/3 to Ex.DW1/7 were de–exhibited then
    and there by the Ld. ADJ on 21.07.2014 in the statement of
    DW1 in examination–in–chief and they were marked
    as Mark A to Mark E. Ex.DW1/2 is copy of House Tax
    Receipt and Ex.DW1/3 is copy of an application for
    an electricity connection by the Respondent No.2.
    Obviously, these documents are not title documents. In fact,
    respondent no.2 mentioned 25 exhibits in her affidavit
    tendered in evidence on 21.07.2014 in the Trial Court. In her
    statement, she tendered documents Ex.DW1/1 to DW1/25. An
    error was noticed by Trial Court immediately and the
    documents Ex.DW1/3 to DW1/7 were de–exhibited and put
    as Mark A to E. It was observed that Ex.DW1/14 to
    18, Ex.DW1/21 and Ex.DW1/22 were already part of
    the appellant s evidence a ‟ Ex.PW1/D2 to D6 &
    PW1/D7 & D8. Document Ex.DW1/23 was de-exhibited
    and marked as Mark H . Therefore on the record only the
    following the ‟ documents of respondents were exhibited: ­

    i. DW1/2 – Photostat copy of Sale Deed dated
    06.10.1986.

    ii. DW1/8 to DW1/11 – Photostat copies of sale
    documents in favour of Respondent No.2 by R.P.
    Aggarwal.

    iii. DW-1/12 – Copy of House Tax Receipt dated
    28.02.2017.

    iv. DW1/13 – Copy of application by respondent no. 2 to BSES
    for electricity connection.

    v. DW1/24 – Copy of proposal of water bill.

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    vi. DW1/25 – Copy of inquiry report dated 01.03.2012
    under RTI Act.

    35. It appears that the Ld. ADJ did not bother
    himself to peruse the file before adjudicating the issue.
    He has failed to apply his Judicial approach as to what
    documents are exhibited and if these are available on the
    record. There are only nine documents which were
    exhibited with objections of appellant as DW1/2, DW1/8
    to 11, DW1/12, DW1/13, DW1/24 & DW1/25. Rest of
    the documents were either put as „Mark” on being de­-
    exhibited in the statement of DW2.

    36. Therefore, the finding of the trial court that the
    respondents have been in possession of the suit plot is
    perverse, whimsical and without any evidence which cannot
    be sustained and is liable to be set aside.

    53. In the light of these observations also, the
    appellant has been able to prove that his vendor
    Niyadar Singh had executed sale documents Ex.PW 1/1 to
    PW 1/5 in his favour in respect of suit property. The
    sale consideration of Rs.75,000/- was paid to Niyadar
    Singh by the appellant and the possession of plot
    no.261A area measuring 190 square yards (46 ft x37 ft)
    out of Khasra no.05/25 in village Razapur, Sainik Enclave,
    New Delhi was delivered to him. Therefore, an interest,
    within the meaning of Section 202 of the Contract Act, in the
    plot no.261A was created in favour of the appellant
    particularly when the Power of Attorney is irrevocable on
    payment of entire sale consideration and receiving
    physical possession of the suit property. Hence, in the light of
    this discussion, the appellant has been able to show
    that by the documents Ex. PW 1/1 to PW 1/5 he had acquired
    a valuable interest in the property in question though he might
    not have become technically a full owner of the property for
    want of a proper sale deed. Therefore, the appellant
    is entitled to a decree of permanent injunction in his favour
    and against the respondents. The suit of the appellant for
    permanent injunction is hereby decreed in his favour
    restraining the respondents from interfering in any manner.

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    54. The appeal is accordingly allowed with costs
    throughout and the judgment and decree of the Trial Court
    dated 30.07.2016 is set aside. The Counter claim of the
    respondents is dismissed. The suit of the appellant for
    Permanent Injunction is decreed with costs in his favour
    and against the respondents restraining them from
    dispossessing him from the plot in question and from
    interfering in the peaceful possession thereof of the appellant
    in any manner”.

    7. The facts regarding ownership and property are
    mentioned in para no. 1 of the plaint. In corresponding para no.
    1 of reply on merits of written statement, the JD did not take the
    objection that they had no connection with the property
    no. 261A. Rather, they took the plea that plaintiff was not the
    absolute owner of plot no. 261A and that he did not purchase the
    same from the erstwhile owner Mr. Niyadar Singh on
    11.11.1998. If this property number 261A was different
    from their property no. 261, they should have mentioned
    in that paragraph that they had no connection with property no.
    261A. But these vital facts are missing in that paragraph.

    If the JDs were of the view that their property no. 261 was
    different from the property no. 261A of the D.H, they should have
    moved application under order 1 rule 10 CPC for deletion of their
    names from the array of the parties on the ground that they had
    nothing to do with the subject property. But they did not move
    such application.

    8. By allowing the counter of the JDs, the trial court passed
    decree in their favour regarding property no. 261A. If the JDs
    were of the view that they had nothing to do with property no.
    261A, they should have filed an appeal or revision in the
    Hon’ble High Court. But they did not do so and instead, the
    appeal was filed by the D.H. During pendency of appeal, the JDs
    did not move application under section 152 CPC before the trial
    court for rectification in the judgment and decree on the ground
    that the correct number of the property should be 261 and not
    261A. They opened their mouth first time to that effect when the
    execution petition was filed after passing of judgment against

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    them by the Hon’ble High Court. This chronology of events
    suggests that the objections taken by the JDs are malafide and
    have been taken just to delay the execution petition.

    9. As per the version of the JDs, the erstwhile owner was Niyadar
    Singh who sold 567 sq. yards of land in Khasra no. 5/25 to Sh.
    Khairati Lal and Sh. Khairati Lal sold that land to Mr. R.P. Aggarwal.
    Out of that land, Mr. R.P. Aggarwal sold only 200 sq. meters to J.D.
    No. 2 and retained the rest of the land.

    Usual practice followed by the landowners is that the original
    plot number is retained by them whether they remain in small portion
    or larger chunk of the land. In the case in hand, small chunk was sold
    to JD No. 2 and larger chunk was retained by the land owner. In that
    eventuality, there is every likelihood that the original number of the
    plot was retained by its owner Mr. R.P. Aggarwal. In that
    circumstance, the next number was to be given to the property
    purchased by the J.D No. 1 and there can be no number than 261A
    because that number comes after 261 in chronological order. Due to
    this reason also it is held that number of the property is 261A.

    10. In view of above discussion, the objections are dismissed.”

    (emphasis supplied)

    13. Reliance has been placed by learned counsel for the appellants on an
    Authorization Slip dated 23.09.2021 given by DDA in support of their case.
    Relevant portion of the said Authorization Slip has been reproduced
    hereinbelow for the sake of completeness: –

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    14. At this stage, it is relevant to note that this document was registered

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    with the concerned Authority/DDA on 23.09.2021 after dismissal of SLP filed
    on behalf of the appellants before the Hon’ble Supreme Court on 23.04.2018,
    and after filing of the objections by the respondent/decree holder. The said
    document would reflect that the same was registered under Section 3 of
    National Capital Territory of Delhi (Recognition of Property Rights of
    Residents in Unauthorised Colonies) Act, 2019. It is pertinent to that the said
    Act was introduced with the following object: –

    An Act to provide special provisions for the National Capital
    Territory of Delhi for recognising the property rights of resident in
    unauthorised colonies by securing the rights of ownership or transfer
    or mortgage in favour of the residents of such colonies who are
    possessing properties on the basis of Power of Attorney, Agreement
    to Sale, Will, possession letter or any other documents including
    documents evidencing payment of consideration and for the matters
    connected therewith or incidental thereto.”

    15. Section 3 of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (Recognition of
    Property Rights of Residents in Unauthorised Colonies) Act, 2019, reads as
    under: –

    “3. Recognition of property rights.–(1) Notwithstanding anything
    contained in the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 (2 of 1899) and the
    Registration Act, 1908 (16 of 1908) as applicable to the National
    Capital Territory of Delhi or any rules or regulations or bye-laws
    made there under and the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case
    of Suraj Lamp & Industries (P) Ltd. Vs. State of Haryana & others,
    dated the 11th October, 2011, the Central Government may, by
    notification in the Official Gazette, regularise the transactions of
    immovable properties based on the latest Power of Attorney,
    Agreement to Sale, Will, possession letter and other documents
    including documents evidencing payment of consideration for
    conferring or recognising right of ownership or transfer or mortgage
    in regard to an immovable property in favour of a resident of an
    unauthorised colony.

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    (2) The Central Government may, by notification published in the
    Official Gazette, fix charges on payment of which transactions of
    immovable properties based on the latest Power of Attorney,
    Agreement to Sale, Will, possession letter and other documents
    including documents evidencing payment of consideration for
    conferring or recognising right of ownership or transfer or mortgage
    in regard to an immovable property in favour of a resident of an
    unauthorised colony through a conveyance deed or authorisation slip,
    as the case may be.

    (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 27 of the Indian
    Stamp Act, 1899 (2 of 1899), the stamp duty and registration charges
    shall be payable on the amount mentioned in the conveyance deed or
    authorisation slip, as the case may be.

    (4) Any resident of an unauthorised colony having registered or un-

    registered or notarised Power of Attorney, Agreement to Sale, Will,
    possession letter and other documents including documents
    evidencing payment of consideration shall be eligible for right of
    ownership or transfer or mortgage through a conveyance deed or
    authorisation slip, as the case may be, on payment of charges referred
    to in sub-section (2).

    (5) No stamp duty and registration charges shall be payable on any
    previous sale transactions made prior to any transaction referred to in
    sub-section (4).

    (6) The tenants, licensees or permissive users shall not be considered
    for conferring or recognising any property rights under this Act.”

    16. Thus, it can be seen from the aforesaid document and the relevant
    provisions of the Act under which said document has been issued that the
    same was issued on the basis of the documents which had been held to be
    invalid by learned Single Judge of this Court in the judgment passed in RFA
    preferred by the respondent, as noted hereinbefore, in the impugned order.
    Therefore, reliance on the said document by the appellants is completely
    misplaced, and they cannot derive any benefit therefrom.

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    17. Learned Executing Court in the impugned order has correctly analysed
    the judgment passed by learned Single Judge of this Court in RFA 631 of
    2016, and has extensively quoted relevant portions of the judgment passed in
    RFA. As can be seen from the record, the appellants were beneficiary of the
    judgment passed by the learned ADJ, whereby they were granted permanent
    injunction with respect to subject plot, i.e., Plot no. 261A. They, however, did
    not raise the issue that the said plot is not 261A and was, in fact, 261. It is
    only after the dismissal of their SLP before the Hon’ble Supreme Court, the
    appellants chose to take the aforesaid stand in the execution proceedings
    initiated by the respondent/decree holder (Original Plaintiff).

    18. Learned counsel for the respondent has further drawn attention of this
    Court to an order dated 21.11.2016 passed by learned Single Judge in RFA
    631/2016. Relevant portion of the said order dated 21.11.2016 passed in RFA
    631/2016 read as under: –

    “CM APPL. 31465/2016 (stay)

    1. This application has been filed by the appellant praying inter alia
    for staying the operation of the impugned judgment and decree,
    whereunder the suit for permanent injunction instituted by the
    appellant against the respondents was dismissed and the counter claim
    for the relief of permanent injunction filed by the
    respondents/defendants was allowed.

    2. Mr. Bandhu, learned counsel for the respondents states that the
    respondents have raised construction of one room at the suit premises,
    which they are occupying. He states that the respondents shall
    maintain status quo with regard to the title and possession of the suit
    premises during the pendency of the present appeal.

    3. In view of the aforesaid submission, the present application is
    disposed of.”

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    19. Thus, a statement was given on behalf of the appellants before learned
    Coordinate Bench of this Court that they shall maintain status quo with regard
    to the title and possession of the suit premises during the pendency of the
    appeal. The suit premises is, admittedly, property bearing No. ‘261A’. It is
    apparent that the appellants did not raise this objection that plot Nos. 261 and
    261A are different. This objection has been taken only to stall the execution
    proceedings, which were filed on 11.05.2018. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in
    Miscellaneous Application Nos.1889-1881/2025 in C.A. No. 3640-
    3642/2025, case titled as ‘Periyammal (Dead Thr. LRs) & Ors. v. V.
    Rajamani & Anr.’ vide order dated 10.04.2026 has flagged and noted the
    issue of pendency of execution petitions across the country.

    20. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in Ravinder Kaur v. Ashok Kumar &
    Anr.
    , (2003) 8 SCC 289, in similar circumstances, had observed and held as
    under: –

    “19. We have noted hereinabove that the delivery warrant, consequent
    to which the appellant came to be put in possession of the property,
    was challenged before the High Court in Civil Revision No. 5947 of
    2002. By the impugned order the High Court without considering the
    earlier orders of the courts including that of the High Court made in
    revision filed against the delivery warrant, proceeded to consider the
    objection of the respondent as to the identity of the suit property as if
    it was being raised for the first time in the execution petition. It is
    proceeding on that basis the High Court in the impugned order
    observed:

    “It was imperative for the learned executing court to
    have considered the objections raised by the present
    petitioners before taking steps to issue warrants of
    possession, with a direction that the possession be
    delivered as per the site plan. In my opinion, the learned

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    executing court committed a patent illegality in ordering
    the issuance of warrants of possession, vide order dated
    3-12-2002.”

    20. This opinion of the High Court, in our considered view, is wholly
    erroneous for more than one reason. The objection that the learned
    Judge referred to in the impugned order raised by the respondent
    herein was in regard to the correctness of the site plan. As noted
    earlier, this very issue was specifically raised in the original ejectment
    proceedings and was held against the respondents based mainly on the
    admission of the first respondent which we have already extracted
    hereinabove. At the cost of repetition, we must restate that this
    question of identity of the property was never again raised in the
    appeal before the Appellate Authority, in the revision before the
    revisional authority, namely, the High Court or in the SLP before this
    Court. In such circumstances, we fail to understand how this very
    issue can be reagitated in the execution proceeding by the tenants. It
    is also to be noticed that the executing court has rightly observed that
    reopening of this issue would amount to asking that court to go behind
    the decree which is impermissible in law. We must note, this finding
    of the executing court is not even noticed by the High Court in the
    impugned order. The High Court also did not take into consideration
    the reasoning of the Coordinate Bench of the same High Court in the
    dismissal order made in CRP No. 5175 of 2002 on 29-10-2002 which
    while rejecting the similar contention of the respondents had
    specifically observed that the attempt of the tenants was with a view
    to delay their ejectment. In such a factual background, we think the
    impugned judgment is wholly erroneous having no legal or factual
    basis to sustain it. We also must notice that the High Court in the
    impugned order has made an observation which in effect, in our
    opinion, makes the execution proceedings liable to be dismissed. The
    said observation is as follows:

    “In the present case, it is proved on the record that the
    shop regarding which the decree-holder was seeking
    possession during execution proceedings was not the
    one regarding which the ejectment order had been
    passed by the Rent Controller. Neither the description
    had tallied nor the boundaries tallied.”

    21. This observation is contrary to the finding on Issue 7 in the original

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    proceedings. That apart, this observation is so emphatic that by this
    the execution petition itself was liable to be dismissed making the
    eviction decree infructuous. It is not the normal practice of the
    superior court to give a conclusive finding in matters which it remands
    for further consideration because after a conclusive finding there is
    nothing to be decided by the court to which the matter is remanded.”

    21. In view of the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the present case,
    this Court does not find any ground to interfere with the impugned order dated
    10.12.2021 passed by learned ADJ-02, West, as learned Execution Court has
    passed the said order after due consideration of the objection taken on behalf
    of the appellants, and the judgment dated 13.12.2017 passed by learned
    Coordinate Bench in RFA 631/2016. Accordingly, the order dated 10.12.2021
    is upheld.

    22. The present appeal is dismissed and disposed of accordingly.

    23. Interim order dated 28.04.2023 stands vacated.

    24. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of accordingly.

    25. Copy of the order be sent to the concerned learned Additional District
    Judge-02, West, Delhi, for necessary information and compliance.

    26. Order be uploaded on the website of this Court, forthwith.

    AMIT SHARMA, J
    APRIL 17, 2026/bsr/ns

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