Andhra Pradesh vs Bimal Kumar Shah And on 25 May, 2026

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    Andhra Pradesh High Court – Amravati

    Andhra Pradesh vs Bimal Kumar Shah And on 25 May, 2026

               HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AT AMARAVATHI
          MAIN CASE:        W.P.No. 14844 of 2026
                                    PROCEEDING SHEET
    Sl.                                                                             OFFICE
    No.
          DATE                                      ORDER                            NOTE
    
    01. 25.05.2026 GTK, J
                        (House motion per Hon'ble GTK, J)
    
                        Heard Sri Sravan Kumar Naidana, learned counsel for
                  the petitioner and Sri Vijaya Kumar, learned counsel
                  representing Sri A.S.C.Bose, learned Standing Counsel for
                  Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation appearing on behalf
                  of respondent Nos.3, 4 and 5. None appeared on behalf of

    respondent No.6.

    Today, this writ petition is taken up in pursuance to the
    House Motion permitted by the Hon’ble The Chief Justice.

    SPONSORED

    The grievance of the petitioner is that the respondents
    are interfering with the peaceful possession of the
    petitioner’s land in Sy.No.262/1, 2, 3 situated at Madurawada
    Village, Visakhapatnam District, which is in violation of
    Article 300A of Constitution of India apart from Articles 14
    and 21, particularly without following due process of law.

    In continuation of the arguments, learned counsel
    submits that the father of the petitioner purchased the
    subject property through registered sale deed dated
    11.05.1966 vide Doc.No.1309/1966 and after the demise of
    his father, the petitioner is in possession and enjoyment,
    through inheritance.

    Earlier, the land acquisition officer acquired to an
    extent of Ac.3.46 cents out of Ac.3.96 cents in Sy.No.262/1,
    2, 3 under the L.P.No.19/89. Subsequently, the lay out was Contd…

    2

    modified and revised layout was prepared by
    VUDA/VMRDA, has acquired the land. The core argument of
    the learned counsel for the petitioner is that the remaining
    land to an extent of Ac.0.76 cents is now in possession and
    enjoyment of the petitioner and this land was never sought
    for acquiring by any authority and the petitioner is in
    possession of the land through the sale deed dated
    11.05.1966.

    Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that it
    is not in dispute that land acquisition proceedings were
    issued for land to an extent of Ac.03.46 cents but the
    remaining Ac.0.76 cents which is the remaining part is
    untouched. Now, at present, under the guise of so called
    land acquisition proceedings, the 6th respondent trying to
    interfere with the peaceful possession and enjoyment of the
    land. To that aspect, the learned counsel for the petitioner
    would submit that on 08.04.2026, representation has been
    submitted by the petitioner to the 6th respondent, to enquire
    into the matter and conduct fresh survey for which the 6th
    respondent issued endorsement vide Comp.No.2143158/
    2023/SDT-1, dated 22.04.2026, wherein, it is stated as
    follows:

    “…In this regard, the matter has been examined with
    referencetothe Award proceedings. As per records, the total
    extent of land in Sy.No.262/1 is Ac.3.46 cents, which stands
    recorded in the name of Peesa Pothanna, S/o Bangari in the
    revenue records. It is further observed that Sri Samireddy
    Narasinga Rao (father of the present petitioner) had purchased
    the said land, subdivided it into 40 layouts plots and sold them
    to various individuals. However, he did not attend the Award
    enquiry nor furnished the details of the purchasers.

    It is also observed that out of the said plots, the purchasers
    of 8 plots attended the Award enquiry and were paid Contd…
    compensation accordingly. In respect of the remaining 32 plots,
    3

    as the purchasers did nto attend the enquiry, the Land
    Acquisition Officer deposited a sum of Rs.2,07,699.40/- under
    Revenue Deposits for disbursement to the eligible claimants.
    Upon submission of claims and obtaining orders of competent
    civil court with respect of the title of the balance 32 plots as
    discussed above.

    Further, it is to inform that the petitioner has filed Writ
    Petition No.16546 of 2023 before the Hon’ble High Court of
    Andhra Pradesh, and the matter is presently sub judice. A
    counter affidavit has already been filed by VMRDA. In view of
    the above facts and circumstances, the request of the
    petitioenr for conducting fresh enquiry/survey and for deletion
    of the land from the approved layout cannot be considered..”

    On perusal of the affidavit, it goes to show that when
    the pleadings in Para No.4 are juxtaposed, and with the
    unisoned above referred paras from the endorsement dated
    22.04.2026 would clearly throw light that the extent where
    the land acquisition proceedings were conducted/initiated
    and completed, was only with regard to the land in
    Sy.No.262/1 an extent of Ac.3.46 cents and the letter was
    addressed which means the contention at Para No.4 of the
    affidavit with regard to land in an extent of Ac.0.76 cents
    remains intact with the petitioner, or corollary.

    Be that as it is, the main grievance of the petitioner is
    that without issuing any notice or providing opportunity of
    being heard, on 15.05.2026, 21.05.2026 and 22.05.2026, all
    of a sudden, the 6th respondent along with the staff and
    police personnel came to the petitioner’s property and
    continuously harrassed and warned that the possession will
    be taken over.

    Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that
    only piece of land available to the petitioner is the property in
    possession and if any interference by the respondents, it
    Contd…

    would materially affect the very right of the petitioner over the
    4

    property, which is in violation of Articles 14, 21 and 300A of
    Constitution of India. He further emphasized that recently
    Hon’ble Supreme Court has categorized the right of property
    as constitutional right and also human right.

    On the other hand, Sri Vijaya Kumar, learned counsel
    representing Sri A.S.C.Bose, learned Standing Counsel for
    Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation appearing on behalf
    of respondent Nos.3, 4 and 5, would categorically submit
    that there is no interference from their side.

    This Court is convinced that there is no legal
    conundrum in recognizing the right to property as a human
    right in addition to a constitutional right.

    In this connection, it is apposite to mention the
    Judgment of Hon’ble Apex Court in Kolkata Municipal
    Corporation and another vs. Bimal Kumar Shah
    and
    others1, wherein, at paragraph 30, it was observed as
    follows:

    “30. What then are these sub-rights or strands of this swadeshi
    constitutional fabric constituting the right to property? Seven such sub-
    rights can be identified, albeit non-exhaustive. These are:

    i. duty of the State to inform the person that it intends to
    acquire his property – the right to notice,
    ii. the duty of the State to hear objections to the acquisition –

    the right to be heard,
    iii. the duty of the State to inform the person of its decision to
    acquire – the right to a reasoned decision,
    iv. the duty of the State to demonstrate that the acquisition is for
    public purpose – the duty to acquire only for public purpose,
    v. the duty of the State to restitute and rehabilitate-the right of
    restitution or fair compensation,
    vi. the duty of the State to conduct the process of acquisition
    efficiently and within prescribed timelines of the proceedings –
    the right to an efficient and expeditious process, and
    vii. final conclusion of the proceedings leading to vesting – the
    right of conclusion.”

    Contd…

    1

    (2024) 10 SCC 533
    5

    In view of the above guided legion of laws laid down
    by
    the Hon’ble Supreme Court, this Court directs the 6th
    respondent as an interim measure not to interfere with the
    peaceful possession and enjoyment of the property
    pertaining to the petitioner situated at Madurawada Village,
    Visakhapatnam District in Sy.No.262/1, 2, 3, to an extent of
    Ac.0.76 cents, till the next date of hearing.

    List the matter after Summer Vacation, 2026.

    ______
    GTK, J
    MKK



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