C528/668/2026 on 28 April, 2026

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    Uttarakhand High Court

    C528/668/2026 on 28 April, 2026

                    Office Notes,
                 reports, orders or
    SL.           proceedings or
    No.
          Date
                   directions and                 COURT'S OR JUDGE'S ORDERS
                 Registrar's order
                  with Signatures
                                      C-528 No.668 of 2026
    
    
                                      Hon'ble Alok Mahra, J.
    

    Mr. Rahul D. Kharmate and Ms.
    Menka Tripathi, learned counsel for
    the applicants.

    2. Mr. S.C. Dumka, learned A.G.A.
    for the State.

    SPONSORED

    3. Present C-528 application has
    been filed seeking quashing of the
    complaint, the summoning order dated
    29.04.2025, and all consequential
    proceedings arising therefrom, pending
    against the applicants before the Court
    of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,
    Pauri Garhwal in Criminal Case No.
    466 of 2025; that, a further prayer has
    been made to stay the proceedings of
    the aforesaid case during the pendency
    of the present application.

    4. Learned counsel for the
    applicants would submit that a
    complaint has been instituted by the
    Food Safety Officer, Pauri Garhwal
    under the Food Safety and Standards
    Act, 2006
    alleging therewith that
    during inspection, the Food Safety
    Officer collected samples of certain
    food articles from the premises of the
    applicants and sent the same for
    laboratory analysis and as per the
    report of the notified laboratory, the
    pesticide residue in the sampled
    articles was found to be in excess of
    the permissible limits prescribed under
    the Food Safety and Standards
    (Contaminants, Toxins and Residues)
    Regulations, 2006. On the basis of the
    said report, the learned Chief Judicial
    Magistrate, Pauri Garhwal took
    cognizance and issued summons vide
    order dated 29.04.2025 under Sections
    26(1)
    , 26(2)(i), 27(1), 27(2)(C),
    3(1)(zz)(xii) of the Food Safety and
    Standards Act, 2006.

    5. Learned counsel for the
    applicants further submits that the
    complaint, as framed, is not
    maintainable in law; that, the
    applicant no.1 has been prosecuted in
    his capacity as a in-charge
    quality/operations of the firm;
    applicant no.2 has been impleaded as
    the nominee/in-charge of the
    company; and applicant no.3 is also
    described as a nominee of the
    partnership firm; that, all the accused
    persons have been prosecuted only on
    account of their association with the
    firm/company, and no specific role or
    overt act has been attributed to them
    in their individual capacities.

    6. It is further submitted that the
    company/firm, being the principal
    offender, has not been impleaded as an
    accused in the complaint; that, in the
    absence of the company being
    arraigned as an accused, vicarious
    liability cannot be fastened upon the
    partners, nominees, or persons in
    charge of, and responsible for, the
    conduct of its business. In this regard,
    reliance is placed on the judgment of
    the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Anita
    Hada v. Godfather Travels & Tours (P)
    Ltd.
    , (2012) 5 SCC 661, wherein it has
    been held that for fastening vicarious
    liability, arraignment of the company
    as an accused is imperative.

    7. Having considered the
    submissions advanced by learned
    counsel for the applicants, this Court
    finds that the issue raised requires
    consideration.

    8. Learned State counsel prays for
    and is granted four weeks’ time to file
    a counter affidavit.

    9. In the meanwhile, as an interim
    measure, it is directed that further
    proceedings of Criminal Case No. 466
    of 2025, pending before the Court of
    learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,
    Pauri Garhwal, shall remain stayed till
    the next date of listing.

    10. List this case on 08.06.2026.

    11. Learned State counsel shall file
    counter affidavit in the meantime.

    (Alok Mahra, J.)
    28.04.2026
    Mamta



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