Nathu Ram Meghwal vs State Of Rajasthan (2026:Rj-Jd:18248) on 18 April, 2026

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    Rajasthan High Court – Jodhpur

    Nathu Ram Meghwal vs State Of Rajasthan (2026:Rj-Jd:18248) on 18 April, 2026

    [2026:RJ-JD:18248]
    
          HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                           JODHPUR
            S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 3103/2026
    
    1.       Nathu Ram Meghwal S/o Shri Bagda Ram, Aged About 33
             Years, 80-B, Kumaharo Ka Nichla Bas, Suraj Pole, Pali,
             (Raj.)
    2.       Mahipal Singh Bhati S/o Shri Mahendra Singh Bhati, Aged
             About 22 Years, 586 Bapu Nagar, Vistar, Pali, Rajasthan
    3.       Sanjay S/o Shri Rajendra Kumar, Aged About 41 Years,
             Kaliya Dukka, Bakra Mandi, Pratapnagar, Jodhpur, (Raj.)
                                                                       ----Petitioners
                                        Versus
    1.       State Of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor
    2.       Kasna S/o Shri Rataji, Varman, Revdar, Sirohi, Rajasthan
                                                                     ----Respondents
    
    
    For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. MRS Malawat
    For Respondent(s)         :     Ms. Sonu Manawat, PP
                                    Mr. Mahendra Godara for complainant
    
    
    
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU

    Order

    18/04/2026
    The instant criminal misc. petition has been filed by the

    SPONSORED

    petitioners under Section 528 BNSS, 2023 (section 482 Cr.P.C)

    seeking quashing of the F.I.R. No.242/2024, registered at Police

    Station Sadar Pali, District Pali, for offences punishable under

    Sections 318(4), 338, 336(3), 340(2), 61(2)(A), 351(2) and

    351(3) of BNS.

    Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that

    compromise has been arrived at between the parties and the

    matter has been settled amicably.

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    [2026:RJ-JD:18248] (2 of 3) [CRLMP-3103/2026]

    Learned counsel for the respondent No.2 does not dispute

    the factum of compromise arrived at between the parties.

    The Hon’ble Apex Court while answering a reference in the

    case of Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Anr. reported in JT

    2012(9) SC – 426 has held as below:-

    “57. The position that emerges from the above
    discussion can be summarised thus: the power of the
    High Court in quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or
    complaint in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct
    and different from the power given to a criminal court for
    compounding the offences under Section 320 of the
    Code. Inherent power is of wide plenitude with no
    statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord
    with the guideline engrafted in such power viz; (i) to
    secure the ends of justice or (ii) to prevent abuse of the
    process of any Court. In what cases power to quash the
    criminal proceeding or complaint or F.I.R may be
    exercised where the offender and victim have settled
    their dispute would depend on the facts and
    circumstances of each case and no category can be
    prescribed. However, before exercise of such power, the
    High Court must have due regard to the nature and
    gravity of the crime. Heinous and serious offences of
    mental depravity or offences like murder, rape, dacoity,
    etc. cannot be fittingly quashed even though the victim
    or victim’s family and the offender have settled the
    dispute. Such offences are not private in nature and have
    serious impact on society. Similarly, any compromise
    between the victim and offender in relation to the
    offences under special statutes like Prevention of
    Corruption Act
    or the offences committed by public
    servants while working in that capacity etc; cannot
    provide for any basis for quashing criminal proceedings
    involving such offences. But the criminal cases having
    overwhelmingly and pre-dominatingly civil flavour stand
    on different footing for the purposes of quashing,
    particularly the offences arising from commercial,
    financial, mercantile, civil, partnership or such like
    transactions or the offences arising out of matrimony
    relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the
    wrong is basically private or personal in nature and the
    parties have resolved their entire dispute. In this
    category of cases, High Court may quash criminal
    proceedings if in its view, because of the compromise
    between the offender and victim, the possibility of
    conviction is remote and bleak and continuation of

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    [2026:RJ-JD:18248] (3 of 3) [CRLMP-3103/2026]

    criminal case would put accused to great oppression and
    prejudice and extreme injustice would be caused to him
    by not quashing the criminal case despite full and
    complete settlement and compromise with the victim. In
    other words, the High Court must consider whether it
    would be unfair or contrary to the interest of justice to
    continue with the criminal proceeding or continuation of
    the criminal proceeding would tantamount to abuse of
    process of law despite settlement and compromise
    between the victim and wrongdoer and whether to secure
    the ends of justice, it is appropriate that criminal case is
    put to an end and if the answer to the above question(s)
    is in affirmative, the High Court shall be well within its
    jurisdiction to quash the criminal proceeding.”

    Keeping in view the observations made by the Hon’ble

    Supreme Court in Gian Singh‘s case (supra), this Court is of the

    opinion that it is a fit case, wherein the criminal proceedings

    pending against the petitioners can be quashed while exercising

    powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C.

    Accordingly, the present misc. petition is allowed. The F.I.R.

    No.242/2024, registered at Police Station Pali Sadar, District Pali

    against the petitioner for the offences under Sections 318(4), 338,

    336(3), 340(2), 61(2)(A), 351(2) and 351(3) of BNS and all other

    subsequent proceedings sought to be taken thereunder are hereby

    quashed and set aside.

    All pending application(s), if any, stands disposed of.

    (BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU),J
    46-Jatin/-

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