12.03.2026 vs Shri. Niandro Syiemiong on 12 March, 2026

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    Meghalaya High Court

    Date Of Decision: 12.03.2026 vs Shri. Niandro Syiemiong on 12 March, 2026

    Author: H.S.Thangkhiew

    Bench: H.S.Thangkhiew

                                                                2026:MLHC:168
    
    
    
         Serial No.03
         Regular List
    
                               HIGH COURT OF MEGHALAYA
                                   AT SHILLONG
    
    
    Review Pet. No. 24 of 2025 in
    WP(C). No. 81 of 2024 (disposed of)
                                                 Date of Decision: 12.03.2026
    
    Shri. Kynsaiborlang N. Syiem,
    The Syiem of Hima Bhowal,
    Son of (L) M. K.Bani,
    Resident of Ingkyrsa, Mawsynram,
    East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya.
                                                           ...Review Petitioner
    
                    -Versus-
    
    1.       Shri. Niandro Syiemiong,
             Syiem of Maharam Syiemship,
             Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills District,
             Meghalaya.
    
    2.       The Khas Hills Autonomous District Council,
             Represented by its Secretary
             Executive Committee, Shillong,
             Meghalaya.
    
    3.       The Chief Executive Member,
             KHADC, Shillong.
    
    4.       The Deputy Secretary to the
             Executive Committee,
             KHADC, Shillong.
    
    5.       The Executive Member,
             I/c Elaka Administration,
             KHADC, Shillong.
    
    
                                                               ...Respondents
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                                                                  2026:MLHC:168
    
    
    
    
    Coram:
                 Hon'ble Mr. Justice H.S.Thangkhiew, Judge
    
    Appearance:
    For the Petitioner/Applicant(s) :        Mr. K.Paul, Sr. Adv. with
                                             Ms. K.Decruse, Adv.
                                             Mr. B.Snaitang, Adv.
    
    For the Respondent(s)           :        Mr. H.L.Shangreiso, Sr. Adv. with
                                             Ms. M.Hajong, Adv. for R 1.
                                             Mr. S.Marpan, Adv. for R 2-5.
    
    
    i)    Whether approved for reporting in                    Yes/No
          Law journals etc:
    
    ii)   Whether approved for publication                     Yes/No
          in press:
    
    
                       JUDGMENT AND ORDER (ORAL)

    1. The instant review application has been filed seeking review of the

    judgment and order dated 24-11-2025, passed by this Court in WP(C). No.

    SPONSORED

    81 of 2024, whereby it was held that the order in appeal dated 21-12-2023,

    passed by the Executive Committee was incompetent as it was signed by

    only a single member of the Executive Committee.

    2. Mr. K.Paul, learned Sr. counsel assisted by Ms. K.Decruse, learned

    counsel on behalf of the review petitioner, has submitted that the review has

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    2026:MLHC:168

    been necessitated in view of the fact that it was not brought to the notice of

    the Court that the order was infact not signed by a single member of the

    Executive Committee, but by the Chief Executive Member. Learned Sr.

    counsel has then taken this Court to Rule 28 (1) of the Assam and Meghalaya

    Autonomous Districts (Constitution of District Councils) Rules, 1951, to

    show that an order passed by the Chief Executive Member would be valid

    on any order or instrument, passed or executed by the Executive Committee.

    He therefore, prays that in view of the operation of Rule 28, the order be

    recalled and the main writ petition be taken up for consideration.

    3. In reply, Mr. H.L.Shangreiso, learned Sr. counsel assisted by Ms.

    M.Hajong, learned counsel on behalf of the respondent No. 1/writ petitioner,

    has submitted that Rule 28 will not govern the field, and in fact Rule 31 will

    be very much applicable, inasmuch as, there is a collective responsibility of

    the entire Executive Committee in hearing such matters.

    4. Mr. S.Marpan, learned counsel for the respondents KHADC No. 2 to

    5, however, has endorsed the submissions made by learned Sr. counsel, and

    submits that in the instant case, as the order had been signed by the Chief

    Executive Member and not a single member, the order would be valid.

    5. This Court has heard the learned counsel for the parties and also

    examined Rule 28. For the sake of convenience, the said Rule is reproduced

    hereinbelow:

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    2026:MLHC:168

    “Conduct of Executive functions:

    28. (1) The executive functions of the District
    Council shall be vested in the Executive
    Committee.

    (2) All orders or instruments made or
    executed by the Executive Committee shall be
    expressed to be made by or by order of the District
    Council. Every such order or instrument shall be
    signed by the Chief Executive Member or any
    other Members of the Executive Committee
    authorized in writing by the Chief Executive
    Member in this behalf and such signature shall be
    deemed to be the proper authentication of such
    order or instrument.”

    6. A perusal of the above noted Rule, especially Rule 28 (2), would show

    that though other members of the Executive Committee would have to be

    authorized in writing, in the case of the Chief Executive Member, such

    authorization is not necessary, and he would be competent to sign the order

    in his own capacity.

    7. Further, it is noted that the Act under which the instant case had arisen

    i.e. Khasi Hills Autonomous District (Administration of Elaka) Act, 1991,

    has since been amended, wherein section 10 has been added with regard to

    delegation of powers, and it has been provided therein, that the Executive

    Committee while hearing matters under the Act, by order or notification, can

    empower two or more members, to exercise on its behalf, any power or

    powers conferred upon by the Act. However, as it is submitted that this

    amendment has come into effect only on 09-10-2024, whereas the impugned

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    2026:MLHC:168

    order in question was passed as far back as on 21-12-2023, as such, in the

    considered view of this Court, the said amendment, though very relevant,

    will have no application in the instant case .

    8. Accordingly, for the reasons stated above, the review application is

    hereby allowed and the order dated 24-11-2025 shall stand recalled. WP(C)

    No. 81 of 2024 shall be restored to file, and be listed for further orders.

    9. Review application accordingly stands disposed of.

    Judge

    Signature Not Verified 5
    Digitally signed by
    SAMANTHA ANNA LIYA
    RYNJAH
    Date: 2026.03.12 17:20:57 IST



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