Urrunaband Tea Estate vs The State Of Assam And 3 Ors on 24 April, 2026

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    Gauhati High Court

    Urrunaband Tea Estate vs The State Of Assam And 3 Ors on 24 April, 2026

    Author: Devashis Baruah

    Bench: Devashis Baruah

                                                                     Page No.# 1/6
    
    GAHC010045372020
    
    
    
    
                                                              undefined
    
                            THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
      (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
    
                                 Case No. : WP(C)/5409/2018
    
    
             URRUNABAND TEA ESTATE
             A PROPRIETORIAL CONCERN HAVING ITS OFFICE AT P.O. SALGANGA
             SILCHAR IN THE DIST. OF CACHAR
             ASSAM
             REP. BY ITS SENIOR MANAGER AND POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER
             SRI JAYANTA BANERJEE
             SON OF LT. TARIT PRAKASH BANERJEE
             R/O URRUNABAND TEA ESTATE
             P.O. SALGANYA
             SILCHAR IN THE DIST. OF CACHAR
             ASSAM.
    
    
              VERSUS
    
             THE STATE OF ASSAM AND 3 ORS.
             REP. BY THE SECRETARY TO THE GOVT. OF ASSAM
    
              DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND REVENUE ASSAM.
    
             2:THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
    
             CACHAR
             P.O. DIST. CACHAR
             ASSAM
    
              3:THE SETTLEMENT OFFICER
    
             SADAR CIRCLE
    
              OFFICE OF THE SETTLEMENT OFFICER
              SADAR CIRCLE
                                                                                 Page No.# 2/6
    
                SILCHAR.
    
                4:THE ASSISTANT SETTLEMENT OFFICER
    
                SADAR CIRCLE
                SILCHAR
                OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SETTLEMENT OFFICER
                SADAR CIRCLE
                SILCHAR.
                ------------
                For the Petitioner(s)     : Mr. G. N. Sahewalla, Sr. Advocate
                                          : Mr. H. K. Sharma, Advocate
    
    
                For the Respondent(s) : Mr. R. Borpujari, Standing Counsel
                                      : Mr. J. Handique, Government Advocate
    
    
    
    
                                       BEFORE
                        HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVASHIS BARUAH
    
                                             ORDER
    

    Date : 24.04.2026

    Heard Mr. G. N. Sahewalla, the learned Senior counsel
    assisted by Mr. H. K. Sharma, the learned counsel appearing on
    behalf of the Petitioner and Mr. R. Borpujari, the learned
    Standing counsel appearing on behalf of the Revenue
    Department. I have also heard Mr. J. Handique, the learned
    Government Advocate appearing on behalf of the District
    Administration as well as the Settlement Officer.

    SPONSORED

    2. The Petitioner herein has assailed the order dated
    29.06.2018 passed by the learned Deputy Commissioner Cachar,
    Silchar, (Land Ceiling Branch).

    Page No.# 3/6

    3. The brief facts which led to the filing of the instant petition
    are that a proceeding under the Assam Fixation of Ceiling on
    Land Holdings Act, 1956
    (for short ‘the Act of 1956’) was
    initiated and registered and numbered as Land Ceiling Case
    No.1/75-76. An order was passed on 04.07.1983 by the Office
    of the Deputy Commissioner, Cachar, Silchar thereby coming to
    a finding that 3690 Bighas 4 Kathas 0 Chatak was the total
    surplus land and out of the said, 2552 Bighas 2 Kathas, 1
    Chatak was acquired by the Collector and there was a balance
    areas of ceiling surplus liable for acquisition comes to 138
    Bighas 1 Katha, 0 Chatak.

    4. A revision was filed under Section 7(6) of the Act of 1956 by
    the Petitioner before the Revenue Department of the
    Government of Assam and an order was passed on 22.05.1984
    holding inter alia that the Petitioner Estate should be allowed to
    retain 1200 Bighas of land at Khaspurgrant in addition to the
    area already allowed by the Collector.

    5. Pursuant thereto, the Office of the Deputy Commissioner,
    Cachar had written a letter to the Special Secretary to the
    Government of Assam, Revenue (Reforms) Department in the
    month of September, 1985. The records further reveal that on
    19.09.1986, some order was passed by the Governor of Assam
    through the Deputy Secretary to the Government of Assam
    Page No.# 4/6

    whereby the revision petition filed by the Petitioner under
    Section 7(6) of the Act of 1956 was rejected.

    6. The Petitioner thereupon challenged the said order dated
    19.09.1986 before this Court by filing a petition which was
    registered and numbered as Civil Rule No. 1343/1986 and the
    learned Division Bench of this Court vide a judgment and order
    dated 09.04.1991 set aside the order dated 19.09.1986 on the
    ground that the said order was passed in violation to the
    principles of natural justice. The learned Division Bench of this
    Court further directed the State Government in the Revenue
    Department for fresh hearing of the revision petition and
    dispose of the same on merits in accordance with the law within
    a period of 4 (four) months after duly serving notices upon the
    parties.

    7. The records further reveal that there were certain
    correspondences by the Revenue Department with the
    Petitioner in respect to the Land Ceiling Case No.1/75-76 but
    from the materials on record, it does not show as to whether
    there was any hearing granted to the Petitioner and any order
    passed by the Revenue Department as directed by the learned
    Division Bench of this Court in Civil Rule No.1343/1986.

    8. Be that as it may, it is seen that a notification was issued on
    Page No.# 5/6

    03.02.2018 by the Deputy Commissioner Cachar, which
    apparently was a notification of the draft statement in terms of
    Section 7(2) of the Act of 1956 calling for objections.

    9. The question arises is as to whether the Revenue
    Department of the Government of Assam passed any order in
    pursuance to the directions passed by this Court dated
    09.04.1991 in Civil Rule No.1343/1986 inasmuch as in absence
    of such order, the Deputy Commissioner, Cachar would not have
    the jurisdiction to issue the draft notification dated 03.02.2018
    which is at Annexure-XVII of the writ petition. It is further
    observed that in the circumstance the notification dated
    03.02.2018 cannot be issued by the Deputy Commissioner, the
    impugned order which was passed on 29.06.2018 cannot
    withstand the scrutiny of law.

    10. An affidavit has been filed by the Respondent No.2 and
    there is no clarity on the said aspect.

    11. Mr. R. Borpujari, the learned Standing counsel who appears
    on behalf of the Revenue Department submits that he would
    like to peruse the records and file an additional affidavit, if so
    required.

    12. List this matter again on 08.06.2026.

    13. In the meantime, the additional affidavit be filed on or
    Page No.# 6/6

    before 03.06.2026.

    14. The records pertaining to Land Ceiling Case No.1/75-76 be
    also produced on the next date.

    15. Interim order passed if any, stands extended till the next
    date.

    JUDGE

    Comparing Assistant

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