Unlocking India’s tech dreams: Micron Technology’s mega investment to set up semiconductor hub!
भारत के तकनीकी सपनों को अनलॉक करना: Semiconductor Hub स्थापित करने के लिए माइक्रोन टेक्नोलॉजी का मेगा निवेश!
Ek pramukh vikaas mein, America kee ek Company Micron Technology ne haal hee mein 22,500 crore rupaye ke anumaanit nivesh ke saath Ahmedabad ke paas ek abhootapoorv Semiconductor Unit sthaapit karane ke lie Gujarat raajy sarkaar ke saath ek Memorandum-of-Understanding (MoU) par hastaakshar kie hain. Yah agreement Bhaarat ke electronics manufacturing sector ko badhaava dene aur electronic goods ka kendr banane ke sapne ko saakaar karne kee disha mein ek mahatvapoorn kadam hai.
Yah MoU atyadhik mahatv rakhata hai kyonki yah America ke CHIPS and Science Act, 2022, aur India ke Semiconductor Mission ko dhyaan mein rakhte hue supply chain resiliency aur diversification par ek sahayogee deal sthaapit karna chaahta hai. Is tarah ke sahayog ko badhaava dekar, pariyojana ka lakshy 5,000 naukariyaan paida karna aur memory chip nirmaan mein bhaarat kee aatmanirbharata mein mahatvapoorn yogdaan dena hai.
Iske alaava, yah agreement domestic manufacturing ko badhaava dene aur semiconductor sector mein import nirbharta ko kam karne ke Bhaarat sarakaar ke drshtikon ke saath pooree tarah se mel khaata hai. Is kadam se global semiconductor manufacturer ke roop mein bhaarat kee sthiti ko badhaava milane kee ummeed hai, jisse vikaas aur technological unnati ke nae raaste khulenge.
Bhaarat ka semiconductor market, jiska value 2022 mein 27 billion USD hai, mukhy roop se import par nirbhar raha hai, jismein 90% se adhik chips China, Taiwan, USA, aur Japan jaise deshon se lae jaate hain. Baaharee deshon par atyadhik nirbharata ke kaaran strategic svatantrata sunishchit karne aur supply chain disruptions se suraksha sunishchit karne ke lie svadeshee chip nirmaan kshmataon ke vikaas kee aavashyakata hotee hai.
Haalaanki, bhaarat mein semiconductor manufacturing ke vikaas mein baadha daalne vaalee kathin chunautiyaan hain. Semiconductor fabrication suvidha kee sthaapna, jise aam taur par “fab” ke roop mein jaana jaata hai, wo arabon dolar tak pahunchane vaale paryaapt poonjee nivesh kee maang karatee hai. Iske alaava, is kshetr ko sarkaar se lagaataar aur paryaapt financial assistance kee aavashyakta hai, jo ab tak apekshaakrt nyoonatam rahee hai. Bhaarat ko nirmaan kshamataon kee kamee ka bhee saamna karna padta hai, keval ek puraana “fab” Punjab ke Mohali mein sthit hai.
In chunautiyon ka samaadhaan karne aur semiconductor industry ke vikaas ko badhaava dene ke lie, Bhaarat sarkaar ne kaee pahal shuroo kee hain. 2021 mein, isne desh ke bheetar semiconductor aur display manufacturing ko establish karne ke lie lagbhag 10 billion USD kee Production-Linked-Incentive (PLI) scheme kee ghoshana kee. Sarkaar ne Semiconductors design mein shaamil domestic companies ko badhaava dene aur is sector mein innovation ko badhaava dene ke lie Design-Linked-Incentive (DLI) Scheme bhee shuroo kee. Iske atirikt, Scheme for Promotion of Manufacturing of Electronic Components and Semiconductors (SPECS) ka uddeshy Bhaarat mein electronic component aur semiconductor manufacturing ko badhaava dena hai.
Aage badhate hue, Bhaarat ko ek majaboot semiconductor ecosystem sthaapit karne ke lie supportive trade policies ke saath ek anukool vaataavaran banaane kee aavashyakata hai. Takaneekee kshamataon ko badhaane ke lie research and development mein nivesh ko praathamikata dee jaanee chaahie. US, Taiwan, aur Japan jaise takaneekee roop se unnat deshon ke saath sahayog aatmanirbharata kee disha mein Bhaarat kee yaatra ko aur tej kar sakta hai aur semiconductor import par nirbharata ko kam kar sakta hai.
Semiconductor unit ke lie India-America sauda vaastav mein ek game-changer hai. Ismein Bhaarat ke electronics manufacturing ecosystem mein kraanti laane, global semiconductor hub ke roop mein apnee sthiti ko majaboot karne aur ek aatmanirbhar aur takaneekee roop se unnat bhavishy sunishchit karne kee kshamata hai.
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