Unknown vs Nuthalapati Krishna Murthy on 29 April, 2026

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    Andhra Pradesh High Court – Amravati

    Unknown vs Nuthalapati Krishna Murthy on 29 April, 2026

    APHC010664672009
                             IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA
                                 PRADESH AT AMARAVATI                 [3368]
                               (Special Original Jurisdiction)
    
            WEDNESDAY, THE TWENTY NINETH DAY OF APRIL
    
                     TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY SIX
    
                                   PRESENT
    
         THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE B V L N CHAKRAVARTHI
    
                        CRIMINAL APPEAL NO: 7/2009
    
    Between:
    
       1. NEERUDI DHANAMMA,, W/O KUMAR, VEGETABLE BUSINESS,
          R/O H.NO. 5-143/1, BHARATHNAGAR, UPPAL,
                                                  ...APELLANT
                                   AND
    
       1. THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH, REP. BY ITS PUBLIC
          PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF A.P., AT HYDERABAD,
          THROUGH SHO., DONKARAYI, PS., EAST GODAVARI
          DISTRICT.
       2. JATOSH SUDHAKAR, S/O BALYA, VAVILALA VILLAGE,
          BOTIMEDHA THANDA, NELLUKUDURU MANDAL,
       3. THIRUPATHI    MOHAN,     S/O   SALMON,      DRIVER,
          BHARATHNAGAR,   UPPAL,   RANGA REDDY DISTRICT,
          PERMANENT ADDRESS: BHESTHAVARIPETA (V), NEAR
          KAMBHAM, BESTHAVARIPETA MANDAL,
       4. YASA BHARATH REDDY, S/O PADMA REDDY, R/O UPPAL,
          RANGA REDDY DISTRICT.
       5. JERRIPOTHULA PRABHAKAR, S/O NARASINGA RAO, HARIKA
          COMMUNICATIONS, UPPAL, RANGA REDDY DISTRICT.
       6. GUDIDEVUNI SASI KANTH GOWD     SASI, S/O SRISAILAM
          GOWD, NEAR UPPAL BUS DEPOT, KENDRANAGAR, RANGA
          REDDY DISTRICT.
                                              ...RESPODENT(S):
    
         Appeal under Section 372/374(2)/378(4) of Cr.P.C praying that the
    High Court may be pleased to to present this Memorandum of Crl.A.,
    aggrieved by the Judgment in N.D.P.S.SC.No. 14 of 2008, dt. 08-12-2008
    on the file of the Court of the Spl.Sessions Judge for trial of the cases
    under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 -cum-
    1 Addl. Sessions Judge), East Godavari District, Rajahmundry.
                                          2
    
    IA NO: 1 OF 2009(CRLAMP 7 OF 2009
    
         Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances
    stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may
    be pleased to release the vehicle bearing No.AP 04 K 3141 (Tatasumo)
    the appeal.
    
    Counsel for the Appellant:
    
       1. NUTHALAPATI KRISHNA MURTHY
    
    Counsel for the Respondent(S):
    
       1. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
    
    The Court made the following:
                                           3
    
            HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
                                         ****
                               CRL.A.No.7 of 2009
    Between:
    Neerudi Dhanamma, W/o. kumar,
    Hindu, Aged 33 years, Vegetable Business,
    R/o. H. No. 5-143/1, Bharathnagar,
    Uppal, Ranga Reddy District.                ...... APPELLANT/ACCUSED
    
    
                                           AND
    The State of Andhra Pradesh,
    rep. by its Public Prosecutor,
    High Court of Andhra Pradesh,
    Hyderabad, and others.                          ...... RESPONDENTS
    
    
    DATE OF ORAL JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED                   : 29.04.2026

    SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL:

    THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B.V.L.N.CHAKRAVARTHI

    1. Whether Reporters of Local Newspapers
    may be allowed to see the Judgment? Yes/No

    2. Whether the copy of Judgment may be
    marked to Law Reporters/Journals? Yes/No

    3. Whether His Lordship wish to see the
    fair copy of the Judgment? Yes/No

    ______________________________
    JUSTICE B.V.L.N.CHAKRAVARTHI
    4

    * HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE B.V.L.N.CHAKRAVARTHI
    + CRL.A.No.7 of 2009
    % 29.04.2026
    # Between:

    Neerudi Dhanamma, W/o. kumar,
    Hindu, Aged 33 years, Vegetable Business,
    R/o. H. No. 5-143/1, Bharathnagar,
    Uppal, Ranga Reddy District. …… APPELLANT/ACCUSED

    AND
    The State of Andhra Pradesh,
    rep. by its Public Prosecutor,
    High Court of Andhra Pradesh,
    Hyderabad, and others. …… RESPONDENTS

    ! Counsel for the Appellant : Sri Nuthalapati Krishna Murthy

    ^ Counsel for the Respondent : Sri C.P.Somayaji,
    Addl. Public Prosecutor and
    Sri A. Sai Rohit,
    Asst. Public Prosecutor

    < Gist:

    > Head Note:

    ? Cases referred:

    The Court made the following:

    5

    SPONSORED

    THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE B.V.L.N.CHAKRAVARTHI

    CRIMINAL APPEAL No.7 OF 2009

    O R A L J U D G M E N T:

    Heard Sri Mohammed Sayeed Uddin, learned counsel

    representing Sri Nuthalapati Krishna Murthy, learned counsel for the

    appellant, and Sri C.P. Somayaji, learned Additional Public Prosecutor,

    along with Sri A. Sai Rohit, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor,

    representing the respondent-State.

    2. The present Criminal Appeal is preferred by the appellant, owner of

    the vehicle, i.e., Tata Sumo bearing Registration No. AP 04 K 3141

    (hereinafter referred to as “the disputed vehicle”), which was confiscated,

    on the ground that it was used for transportation of narcotic substances

    seized in the case, vide judgment dated 08.12.2008 passed in NDPS

    S.C.No.14 of 2008 on the file of learned Special Sessions Judge for Trial

    of Cases under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act,

    1985 – cum – I Additional Sessions Judge, East Godavari District,

    Rajahmundry.

    3. The learned counsel for the appellant would submit that Section

    60(3) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for

    short, “the NDPS Act“) reads as follows:

    “60. Liability of illicit drugs, substances, plants, articles
    and conveyances to confiscation:

    6

    60.(3). Any animal or conveyance used in transporting
    any narcotic drug or psychotropic substance, [or controlled
    substances] or any article liable to confiscation under sub-

    section (1) or sub-section (2) shall be liable to confiscation,
    unless the owner of the animal or conveyance proves that it
    was so used without the knowledge or connivance of the
    owner himself, his agent, if any, and the person-in-charge of
    the animal or conveyance and that each of them had taken
    all reasonable precautions against such use.”

    4. He would further submit that Section 63 of the NDPS Act

    prescribes as follows:

    “63. Procedure in making confiscations:

    (1) In the trial of offences under this Act, whether the
    accused is convicted or acquitted or discharged, the court
    shall decide whether any article or thing seized under this
    Act is liable to confiscation under Section 60 or Section 61,
    or Section 62 and, if it decides that the article is so liable, it
    may order confiscation accordingly.

    (2) Where any article or thing seized under this Act
    appears to be liable to confiscation under Section 60 or
    Section 61 or Section 62, but the person who committed the
    offence in connection therewith is not known or cannot be
    found, the court may inquire into and decide such liability,
    and may order confiscation accordingly:

    Provided that no order or confiscation of an article or
    thing shall be made until the expiry of one month from the
    date of seizure, or without hearing any person who may
    claim any right thereto and the evidence, if any, which he
    produces in respect of his claim:

    7

    Provided further that if any such article or thing, other
    than a narcotic drug, psychotropic substance, [controlled
    substance] the opium poppy, coca plant or cannabis plant is
    liable to speedy and natural decay, or if the court is of
    opinion that its sale would be for the benefit of its owner, it
    may at any time direct it to be sold; and the provisions of this
    sub-section shall, as nearly as may be practicable, apply to
    the net proceeds of the sale.”

    5. In the present case, it is contended that the disputed vehicle was

    used without knowledge of the appellant, and that she had no connivance

    with the accused in transporting the narcotic substances. However, the

    learned Special Court did not issue any notice to the appellant, nor

    provide any opportunity to adduce evidence to establish her lack of

    knowledge or involvement. Therefore, the order of confiscation is not in

    accordance with Sections 60 and 63 of the NDPS Act.

    6. He would submit that the appeal is maintainable against such an

    order of confiscation by the owner of the conveyance, in the light of

    Section 36-C of the NDPS Act, which reads as follows:

    “36-C. Application of Code to proceedings before a
    Special Court-Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the
    provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of
    1974), (including the provisions as to bail and bonds) shall
    apply to the proceedings before a Special Court and for the
    purposes of the said provisions, the Special Court shall be
    deemed to be a Court of Session and the person conducting
    a prosecution before a „Special Court‟ shall be deemed to be
    a Public Prosecutor.”

    8

    7. In light of the said provisions, this Criminal Appeal is maintainable,

    as Section 452 Cr.P.C. enable the Court to pass orders of confiscation

    and also provide for an appeal challenging an order passed under

    Section 452 Cr.P.C.

    8. On the other hand, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor

    submits that the prosecution case is that the disputed vehicle was used

    for transporting narcotic substances, and therefore, upon conviction of the

    accused, the learned Special Court passed the impugned order,

    confiscating the disputed vehicle. However, he fairly submits that a

    reading of the judgment does not disclose that the procedure

    contemplated under Sections 60 and 63 of the NDPS Act was followed,

    while passing the impugned order.

    9. In light of the above submissions, the point that arises for

    consideration is:

    “Whether the order of the learned Special Court
    confiscating the disputed vehicle, i.e., Tata Sumo
    bearing Registration No. AP 04 K 3141, is sustainable in
    law?”

    10. P O I N T : The learned Special Court, by judgment dated

    08.12.2008, ordered confiscation of the disputed vehicle, on the ground

    that it was used for transporting narcotic substances, while convicting the

    accused. However, a reading of the said judgment does not disclose that
    9

    the learned Special Court followed the procedure contemplated under

    Sections 60 and 63 of the NDPS Act. The impugned order merely states

    that M.O.8 – Tata Sumo bearing Registration No. AP 04 K 3141 – used

    for transportation of narcotic substances, is ordered to be sold, and the

    sale proceeds confiscated to the State, after expiry of the appeal period.

    11. Therefore, the impugned order indicates that the learned Special

    Court did not follow any procedure before passing the said order,

    particularly the procedure prescribed and contemplated under law, i.e.,

    Sections 60 and 63 of the NDPS Act. Therefore, the order of confiscation

    of M.O.8 – Tata Sumo bearing Registration No. AP 04 K 3141 – is not

    sustainable in law and is liable to be set aside. Accordingly, the point is

    answered.

    12. In the result, the Criminal Appeal is allowed. The order of

    confiscation of M.O.8 – Tata Sumo bearing Registration No. AP 04 K

    3141 – passed by the learned Special Sessions Judge for Trial of Cases

    under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 – cum

    – I Additional Sessions Judge, East Godavari District, Rajahmundry, in

    NDPS S.C.No.14 of 2008, is set aside.

    13. The matter is remitted to the learned Special Court to consider the

    issue afresh, by following the procedure contemplated under Sections 60

    and 63 of the NDPS Act, after affording an opportunity to the appellant

    and the respondent-State, and to pass orders in accordance with law.
    10

    14. Since the matter pertains to the year 2008, the learned Special

    Court is directed to dispose of the same as expeditiously as possible,

    preferably within a period of three (03) months, from the date of receipt of

    a copy of this order. This judgment be certified to the trial Court, as per

    section 405 of Cr.P.C.

    As a sequel, Interlocutory Applications pending, if any, shall stand

    closed.

    ______________________________
    JUSTICE B.V.L.N. CHAKRAVARTHI
    29thApril, 2026
    cbn

    Note: L.R. Copy is to be marked
    B/o.

    cbn
    11

    93
    THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE B.V.L.N. CHAKRAVARTHI

    CRIMINAL APPEAL No.7 of 2009

    29th April, 2026

    cbn

    Note: Mark L.R. Copy
    cbn



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