Semiconductor superpower: How India-US cooperation is shaping the future
Semiconductor superpower: भारत-अमेरिका सहयोग भविष्य को कैसे आकार दे रहा है
Ek US-based company Micron Technology ne haal hi mein Ahmedabad ke paas 22,500 Crore rupaye ka Semiconductor Unit sthaapit krne ke lie bhaarat ke Gujarat raajya sarakaar ke saath ek Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) sign kiya hai.
yah kadam bhaarat aur america dvaara 2023 mein India–US 5th Commercial Dialogue ke dauraan Semiconductor superpower Supply chain sthaapit krne ke lie ek MoU par sign krne ke baad aaya hai.
is sahayog ka uddeshya Semiconductor Supply chain ke resiliency and diversification ko badhaana hai, jo Semiconductor mein dono desho ke strategic interests ke anuroop hai.
Is MoU ki kya importance hai
isaka uddeshya Semiconductor Supply chain resilience ke lie ek collaborative mechanism banaana hai, vishesh roop US’s CHIPS and Science Act, 2022 aur bhaarat ke Semiconductor Mission ko dhyaan mein rkhte hue. is Semiconductor Unit ki sthaapana karake, pariyojana ka iraada 5,000 direct jobs paida krna aur memory chip manufacturing mein bhaarat kee aatmanirbharata mein yogadaan dena hai. yah pahal domestic manufacturing ko badhaava dene aur semiconductor sector mein import dependency ko kam krne ke bhaarat ke goal ke anuroop hai, jo antatah bhaarat ko global semiconductor manufacturer ke roop mein sthaapit karega.
Dekhte hai ab Semiconductor Chips aur India ki Position ke bare me:
Semiconductors, modern electronics aur technology ke aavashyak building blocks, aerospace, automobiles, clean energy, information technology aur medical devices sahit vibhinn kshetron mein upayog kie jaate hain.
bhaarat vartamaan mein apanee semiconductor needs ka 90% se adhik aayaat krta hai, jisse chip consumers ke lie mahatvapoorn external dependence badh jati hai. haalaanki, Semiconductor Unit ki sthaapana aur anya government initiatives ke saath, bhaarat ka lakshya apne semiconductor market ko badhaava dena hai, jiski projected consumption 2026 tak 80 billion Amrican dollar aur 2030 tak 110 billion Amrican dollar tak pahunchne ki ummeed hai.
bhaarat mein semiconductor manufacturing me kya chunotiya dekhne ko milti hai:
fabrication facilities ke lie behad mehangi setup costs, uchch nivesh ki aavashyakata aur sarakaar se limited fiscal support shaamil hai.
bhaarat mein sufficient fabrication capacities ka abhaav hai, keval ek puraana fab Mohali, punjab mein sthit hai.
Yeh sector resource-intensive hai, jiske lie paryaapt maatra mein clean water, stable power supply, vast land areas, aur highly skilled workforce ki zrurat hoti hai.
Semiconductor manufacturing ko boost krne k lie kuch initiatives:
Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme semiconductor aur display manufacturing ko encourage krne ke lie lagbhag 10 billion American dollar ki peshksh krti hai.
Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme ka uddeshya semiconductor design mein shaamil domestic companies ko nurture krna hai.
Scheme for Promotion of Manufacturing of Electronic Components and Semiconductors (SPECS) electronics component and semiconductor manufacturing ko target krti hai. iske ilava, bhaarat ka semiconductor mission, 76,000 crore rupaye ke financial outlay ke saath, ek sustainable semiconductor aur display ecosystem vikasit krna chaahata hai, jisamen semiconductor fabs aur display fabs ki sthaapana ke lie samarthan bhi shaamil hai.
Micron Technology aur the Gujarat state government ke beech MoU bhaarat ke semiconductor industry ko badhaane ki disha mein ek mahatvapoorn kadam hai.
Semiconductor Unit aur government initiatives dvaara prastut avsaro ka laabh uthaakar, bhaarat electronic goods ke lie ek global hub bnne aur semiconductor market mein apni position mzboot krne ki aakaanksha rakh sakata hai.
aage kee chunautiyon se nipatana aur international collaborations ko badhaava dena in lakshyon ko praapt krne aur raashtra ke lie technological aatmanirbharata ko badhaava dene ke lie mahatvapoorn hoga.
Aasha hai hmne apko is video me bharat ki semiconductor manufacturing sthiti aur bharat aur US ke beech semiconductor unit ko lekr hue MoU ke bare me poori jankari di hai. Agr apke mn me koi swal hai to comment section me puchna na bhule.
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