Diabetes-Type 2 के इलाज के लिए मेटफॉर्मिन आमतौर पर प्राथमिक दवा मानी जाती है, लेकिन यदि कोई विशेष कारण हो तो इस्तेमाल नहीं किया जाना चाहिए। मेटफॉर्मिन प्रभावी, सुरक्षित और सस्ती होती है। यह हृदय के घटनाओं का जोखिम कम कर सकती है। इस श्रेणी में दवाओं में ग्लिपिजाइड, ग्लाइब्युराइड और ग्लीमेपिराइड शामिल होती हैं। ये दवाएं सस्ती हो सकती हैं, लेकिन कम रक्त शर्करा स्तर और वजन में वृद्धि का कारण बन सकती हैं। यह दवा, पाइोग्लिटाजोन, प्रभावी होती है और हाइपोग्लिसीमिया (कम रक्त शर्करा) का कोई खतरा नहीं होता है।
Diabetes-Type 2 उपचार करण्यासाठी मेटफॉर्मिन सामान्यतः पसंतीचे औषध आहे, केवळ त्याचा वापर करण्याच्या एक विशेष कारण असल्यास नाही. मेटफॉर्मिन प्रभावी, सुरक्षित आणि सस्ता आहे. तो कार्डिओवैस्क्युलर घटनांची आशयांकन कमी करू शकतो. या वर्गातील औषधंमध्ये ग्लिपिझाइड, ग्लाइब्युराइड आणि ग्लिमेपिराइड समाविष्ट आहेत. या औषधांनी सस्ती असू शकतात परंतु त्यांनी किंवा खूप कमी रक्तदाबाच्या स्तरांचा कारण बनू शकतात आणि वजन वाढवू शकतात.
ટાઇપ 2 ડાયાબિટીસને ઉપચાર કરવા માટે સામાન્યતઃ મેટફોર્મિન પસંદ કરવામાં આવે છે, જો તેનો ઉપયોગ કરવાની કોઈ વિશેષ કારણ ન હોય. મેટફોર્મિન પ્રભાવશાળી, સુરક્ષિત અને સસ્તો છે. તે હૃદયના ઘટકોની ઘટનાઓની જોખમ ઘટાડી શકે છે.
Metformin is typically the preferred initial medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, unless there are specific reasons not to use it. It is known to be effective, safe, and affordable. Additionally, it may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
There are other medications in the same class as metformin, such as glipizide, glyburide, and glimepiride. While these medications may be less expensive, they can potentially cause low blood sugar levels and weight gain.
Another medication called pioglitazone is also effective for treating diabetes and does not carry the risk of low blood sugar. However, it may lead to weight gain.
There is an oral form of semaglutide called Rybelsus, which can be taken once a day. This type of medication is effective and may have benefits for the heart and weight loss. However, it can also have side effects like nausea and diarrhea.
There are several brand-name drugs available in this class, including sitagliptin (Januvia), saxagliptin (Onglyza), and linagliptin (Tradjenta).
Acarbose, another medication, is rarely used due to its side effects of flatulence and decreased carbohydrate absorption.
The newest class of diabetes medications works by lowering blood glucose levels through the removal of glucose from the body via urine. There is increasing evidence that this class provides cardiovascular benefits in addition to improved blood glucose management.
When determining the most suitable treatment plan for you, your doctor will consider various factors, including the presence or absence of heart disease, chronic kidney disease, the risk of low blood sugar, potential side effects, impact on weight, cost, insurance coverage, and your personal preferences and ability to adhere to the treatment plan.
