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HomeHigh CourtPatna High CourtArchana vs The State Of Bihar And Ors on 20 February, 2026

Archana vs The State Of Bihar And Ors on 20 February, 2026


(Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BIBEK CHAUDHURI)

Date : 20-02-2026
This is an appeal against acquittal passed in Sessions

Trial No. 539 of 2015 by the learned Additional Sessions Judge Ist

Court at Samastipur on 21st August 2015.

2. Chackmehsi P.S. Case No. 23/2014 was registered on

25th March 2014 under Section 323/498A/34 of the IPC and

subsequently, added Section 307 of the IPC. On the basis of a

written complaint submitted by one Smt. Archana, wife of
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.245 of 2019 dt.20-02-2026

respondent no. 2 and daughter-in-law of respondent no. 3 and 4. It

is stated in the complaint submitted before the SHO, Chackmehsi

police station in the District of Samastipur that the marriage of the

informant was solemenized according to Hindu rites and customs

in the year 2009. After marriage, she came to her matrimonial

home where her relation with her husband was very cordial for

initial six months. Thereafter, her husband and parents-in-law

started demanding a Honda City Car as further dowry after

marriage and on such demand she was subjected to physical and

mental cruelty. Over the said incident, she lodged a complaint case

before the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Muzaffarpur. In the

said case, the husband of the informant filed an application before

this Court praying for bail. The said application was allowed on

the submission made on behalf of the respondent no. 2 that he

would take his wife to his place of work and keep her with proper

dignity and honour. Subsequently, on 18th March 2014, the

informant was taken to Mumbai. He stayed their along with her,

her parents-in-law also came to Mumbai but she was not kept in

the house of her husband at Mumbai with proper dignity. On the

contrary, she was subjected to physical and mental torture. On 25 th

March 2014, respondents brought her to Muzaffarpur and insisted

upon her to withdraw the aforementioned complaint case instituted

by her against them. When she told that she would be able to take

appropriate step in this regard after talking to her father, her father-
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.245 of 2019 dt.20-02-2026

in-law declared to end her life. At this, her husband and mother-in-

law assaulted her with the help of an iron rod with the intention to

commit her murder. She sustained grievous injury on her arm and

other parts of the body. In the meantime, some people of

Muzaffarpur and her neighbours appeared at the spot and by their

intervention she was rescued. On the basis, the said complaint, the

above-mentioned police case was registered.



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