Chauhan Gosikbhai Jayendrabhai vs State Of Gujarat on 20 May, 2026

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    Gujarat High Court

    Chauhan Gosikbhai Jayendrabhai vs State Of Gujarat on 20 May, 2026

                                                                                                           NEUTRAL CITATION
    
    
    
    
                                R/CR.RA/1492/2026                            ORDER DATED: 20/05/2026
    
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                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
                           R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION (AGAINST CONVICTION -
                                NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT ACT) NO. 1492 of 2026
                          =============================================
                                                CHAUHAN GOSIKBHAI JAYENDRABHAI
                                                             Versus
                                                    STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
                          =============================================
                          Appearance:
                          MR JIGAR B OZA(11654) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
                          DS AFF.NOT FILED (N) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
                          MR. ROHAN RAVAL, ADDL. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for the
                          Respondent(s) No. 1
                          =============================================
                             CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VIMAL K. VYAS
    
                                                         Date : 20/05/2026
    
                                                           ORAL ORDER

    1. Learned advocate Sameer M. Mansuri appears and
    submits that he has instructions to appear on behalf of the
    respondent no.2 – complainant. He is permitted to file his
    appearance. Registry shall accept his vakalatnama.

    2. By way of preferring the present application under
    Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023,
    the applicant-accused seeks to invoke the inherent powers of
    this Court, praying to quash and set-aside the judgment and
    order dated 18.04.2023 passed by the learned 8 th Additional
    Senior Civil Judge and A.C.J.M., Nadiad, in Criminal Case
    No.1339 of 2020, as well as the judgment and order dated
    04.05.2026 passed by the learned 6 th Additional Sessions
    Judge, Nadiad, Kheda, in Criminal Appeal No. 158 of 2023, for
    the offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
    Instruments Act, so also all other consequential proceedings

    SPONSORED

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    NEUTRAL CITATION

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    arising pursuant thereto.

    3. Initially the present application was filed on merits.
    However, during the pendency of the proceedings, the dispute
    has been settled between the parties.

    4. Today, when the matter is called out, the complainant,
    who is personally present before this Court, has produced his
    identity proof as well as the affidavit, which are ordered to be
    taken on record. In the said affidavit, the complainant has
    categorically stated that he has received his dues of Rs.
    1,22,500/- and the dispute has been amicably resolved with
    the applicant. The complainant has further stated that he has
    no grievance or ill-will against the applicant.

    5. Considering the issue involved in the present application
    as well as considering the fact that the dispute has been
    amicably resolved with the applicant, with the consent of
    learned advocates appearing for the respective parties, the
    present application is taken up for final disposal.

    6. RULE returnable forthwith. Learned APP Mr. Rohan Raval
    waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of the
    respondent no.1 – State and learned advocate Mr. Sameer
    Mansuri waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of
    the respondent no.2 – complainant.

    7. The complainant, who is personally present before this
    Court, has categorically stated that the dispute has been

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    amicably resolved with the applicant and he has no objection if
    the application is allowed and the impugned judgment and
    order is quashed and set-aside.

    8. The relevant paragraphs of the affidavit filed by the
    complainant – Mohammed Imran Salimbhai Memon, read thus :

    “2. I say that, I and the petitioner have entered into settlement as the
    dispute has been amicably resolved with the petitioner voluntarily with the
    intervention family members and community members.

    3. I further state and submit and say that I and petitioner have entered into
    settlement as the dispute has been amicably resolved with the petitioner
    and I have received the said amount from the present petitioner

    4. I say that the petitioner has Cheque amount of Rs 1,22,500/- received
    to me and now I do not have any objection if the petitioner is released on
    bail and the said matter is settled

    5. I say that the matter is now settled between me and the petitioner and
    that I do not have any grievances against the present petitioner.

    6. I say that therefore, in view of the aforesaid fact and circumstances, I
    do not have any objection if the said proceedings are quashed and set
    aside.

    7. I say that the present affidavit is sworn by me with my free will and
    through mutually settled agreement, wish without any threat, force,
    coercion and influence of anyone and will abide by the same. ”

    9. Thus, it appears from the aforesaid that to continue
    further with the proceedings pursuant to the impugned
    judgment and order would be a futile exercise and the same
    would amount to abuse of process of law.

    10. Having heard learned advocates appearing for the
    respective parties as well as considering the facts and
    circumstances arising out of the present application and taking
    into consideration the decisions rendered in the cases of Gian

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    Singh vs. State of Punjab & Another, reported in (2012) 10
    SCC 303, Madan Mohan Abbot vs. State of Punjab
    ,
    reported in (2008) 4 SCC 582, Nikhil Merchant vs. Central
    Bureau of Investigation & Another
    , reported in (2009) 1
    GLH 31, Manoj Sharma vs. State & Others, reported in
    (2009) 1 GLH 190, and Narinder Singh & Others vs. State
    of Punjab & Another, reported in (2014) 2 Crime 67 (SC) as
    well as State of Haryana vs. Bhajanlal, reported in AIR
    1992 SC 604, it appears that continuing further with the
    criminal proceedings pursuant to the impugned judgment and
    order would be a futile exercise and the same would amount to
    abuse of process of law. Hence, to secure the ends of justice,
    the impugned judgment and order as well as all other
    consequential proceedings arising pursuant thereto are
    required to be quashed and set-aside in exercise of the powers
    conferred under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
    Sanhita, 2023.

    11. In the result, the application is allowed. The judgment
    and order dated 18.04.2023 passed by the learned 8 th
    Additional Senior Civil Judge and A.C.J.M., Nadiad, in Criminal
    Case No.1339 of 2020, as well as the judgment and order
    dated 04.05.2026 passed by the learned 6 th Additional
    Sessions Judge, Nadiad, Kheda, in Criminal Appeal No. 158 of
    2023, for the offence punishable under Section 138 of the
    Negotiable Instruments Act, so also all other consequential
    proceedings arising pursuant thereto are hereby ordered to be
    quashed and set-aside qua the present applicant.

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    12. In view of the ratio laid down by the Supreme Court in the
    case of Sanjabij Tari Vs. Kishore S. Borcar [2025 INSC
    1158], the applicant is directed to deposit 7.5 % of the cheque
    amount, by way of costs, with the District Legal Service
    Authority, Kheda, within a period of 2 weeks from the date of
    this order.

    13. It is submitted by the learned advocate for the applicant
    that the applicant is in judicial custody.

    14. Therefore, considering the fact that the matter has been
    settled and the complaint has been quashed, the authorities
    shall release the applicant forthwith, if not required in any
    other case.

    15. In view of the above, 20% of the cheque amount which
    was deposited by the present applicant before the trial Court
    shall be disbursed in favour of the applicant.

    16. Rule made absolute. Direct service is permitted.

    (VIMAL K. VYAS, J)
    YASH ARORA

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