Dr. Binod Kumar Safi vs The State Of Bihar And Ors on 4 May, 2026

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    Patna High Court

    Dr. Binod Kumar Safi vs The State Of Bihar And Ors on 4 May, 2026

              IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.14032 of 2015
         ======================================================
         Dr. Binod Kumar Safi S/o Late Ganga Safi resident of Veluchak, Sadar Thana
         Road, P.O. Kabirchak, P.S. Sadar, District - Darbhanga
    
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                              Versus
    1.   The State Of Bihar and Ors
    2.   The Additional Secretary to the Government, Department of Health, Govt.
         of Bihar, Patna
    3.   The Director - in - Chief, Health Services, Govt. of Bihar, Patna
    
                                                   ... ... Respondent/s
         ======================================================
         Appearance :
         For the Petitioner/s   :         Mr. Dhananjay Kumar, Advocate
                                          Mr. Kundan Kumar Ojha, Advocate
                                          Ms. Megha Singh, Advocate
                                          Mr. Navneet Prabhakar, Adv
         For the Respondent/s   :         Mr. Deepak Sahay Jamuar, A.C. to A.A.G.-4
         ======================================================
         CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
         ORAL JUDGMENT
         Date : 04-05-2026
                      Heard the parties.
    
                           2. The present writ petition has been filed for the
    
          following reliefs:-
    
                                    "(i) For quashing of the notification
                                    inflicting punishment of forfeiter of 20%
                                    pension and gratuity contained in memo no.
                                    1245 dated 23.9.2013 for alleged violation
                                    of the government direction in issuing indent
                                    for medicine from MSD, Kolkata.
                                    (ii) For appropriate order/direction/writ
                                    directing the respondents to act upon the
                                    notification contained in memo no. 1245
                                    dated 23.9.2013 whereby in purported
                                    exercise of Rule 43 (b) of the Bihar Pension
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                                     Rule 20% of the Pension and gratuity have
                                     been permanently forfeited.
                                     (iii) For appropriate declaration:-
                                     (a) That the entire departmental proceeding
                                     under Rule 43 (b) of the Bihar Pension Rule
                                     is nullity and perverse proceeding as the
                                     charges are vague and contrary to record.
                                     (b) That the disciplinary authority as well as
                                     enquiry officer has not applied his mind for
                                     forfeiture of pension and gratuity is illegal
                                     and arbitrary exercise of power.
                                     (c) That issuing of indent for medicine by the
                                     petitioner was the accordance with the
                                     guidelines of the state government and
                                     within the allotment and as such no
                                     misconduct was committed by the petitioner.
                                     (d) That as per purchase policy the deputy
                                     director (material), Health Department was
                                     obliged to monitor the indent order from the
                                     MSD, Kolkata and any indent of medicines
                                     on account of necessity due to epidemic
                                     cannot be considered as lapse on the part of
                                     the petitioner.
                                     (e) That admittedly no payment was made by
                                     the petitioner for purchase of medicine from
                                     MSD, Kolkata and there is no allegation of
                                     irregular or wrong utilization of medicine or
                                     non receipt of medicine from MSD, Kolkata
                                     as per the indent.
                                     (f) That necessity for additional medicine
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                                     considering           the   epidemic      and
                                     emergency/exigency cannot be construed as
                                     misconduct and can be a ground for
                                     forfeiting 20% pension and gratuity.
                                     (iv) For a direction to the respondents to pay
                                     the full pension and gratuity as if the
                                     notification contained in memo no. 1245
                                     dated 23.9.2013 is not existed.
                                     (v) Any other relief or reliefs for which the
                                     petitioner be found entitled in law be
                                     granted to him."
                            3. The brief facts giving rise to the present writ
    
             petition are that while the petitioner was posted as             Civil
    
             Surgeon-cum-Superintendent, Sadar Hospital, Gumla from
    
             03.12.1990

    to 23.05.1995, wherein he had issued indent for

    supply of medicine in accordance with the existing purchase

    SPONSORED

    policy of the government within the allotment. After the

    petitioner was transferred from Gumla, an enquiry was

    conducted by the Regional Deputy Director (hereinafter referred

    to as RDD), Health, Chota Nagpur, Ranchi with regard to

    supply order of medicine from MSD, Kolkata. The RDD after

    conducting an enquiry, submitted his report, copy whereof was

    also served upon the petitioner. The report so submitted stated

    that the order for supply of medicine was within the allotment.

    After six years of the submission of the report, vide notification
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    contained in memo no. 1075 (3) dated 21.08.2002 issued under

    the signature of the Joint Secretary to the Government,

    Department of Health, Government of Bihar, Patna the

    petitioner was put under suspension and his headquarter was

    fixed in the office of the Regional Deputy Director, Health

    Service, Muzaffarpur. Subsequently, vide letter no. 702 (9)

    dated 12.09.2003 issued under the signature of the Deputy

    Secretary to the Government, Department of Health,

    Government of Bihar, Patna, memo of charge was issued against

    the petitioner and he was directed to submit his reply to the

    show cause notice. After suspension, since the subsistence

    allowance was not being paid to the petitioner, the petitioner

    filed a writ petition before this Court, which was numbered as

    C.W.J.C. No. 2702 of 2005. The said writ petition was heard by

    a learned Co-ordinate Bench of the Court and vide order dated

    24.05.2006, the learned Co-ordinate Bench proceeded to allow

    the writ petition, preferred by the petitioner. After passing of the

    order dated 24.05.2006 in C.W.J.C. No. 2702 of 2005, vide

    memo no. 605 (9) dated 13.05.2006 issued under the signature

    of the Deputy Secretary to the Government, Department of

    Health, Medical Education and Family Welfare, Government of

    Bihar, Patna, a decision was taken to initiate departmental
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    proceeding against the petitioner on the charges which were

    served upon the petitioner vide letter no. 702 (9) dated

    12.09.2003. It was further mentioned in the said letter dated

    13.05.2006 that the Presenting Officer and the Enquiry

    Officer/Conducing Officer would be appointed later on. It was

    further ordered to serve the letter dated 13.05.2006 upon the

    petitioner along with the memo of charge, which was issued

    vide letter dated 12.09.2003. The petitioner was directed to

    submit his show cause reply. In compliance thereof, the

    petitioner vide his letter dated 07.07.2006, submitted his reply to

    the show cause notice, wherein he gave a detailed para-wise

    reply to the charges levelled against him. During pendency of

    the departmental proceeding vide memo no. 746 (3) dated

    25.06.2008 issued under the signature of the Deputy Secretary

    to the Government, Department of Health, Government of

    Bihar, Patna, the suspension of the petitioner was revoked and

    he was posted in the office of the Deputy Director, Health

    Services (Headquarter), Government of Bihar, Patna. The

    petitioner asked for certain documents vide his letter dated

    06.11.2009. Vide letter no. 156 (9) issued under the signature of

    the Under-Secretary to the Government, Department of Health,

    Government of Bihar, Patna, addressed to the petitioner, it was
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    informed that the documents asked for by the petitioner are not

    relevant in the proceeding against the petitioner and with regard

    to certain documents, it was stated that the same have been

    asked for, from the concerned place and after receipt of the

    same, the petitioner will be served/supplied with the said

    documents. Again vide his letter dated 08.02.2010, the petitioner

    submitted a supplementary show cause reply before the Under-

    Secretary to the Government, Department of Health,

    Government of Bihar, Patna, wherein he again reiterated the

    same thing, which he has stated in his reply and further

    explained the department about his non involvement and not

    committing any mistake or irregularity in purchase of the

    medicine. Again vide letter dated 22.02.2010, the petitioner

    asked for certain documents to be supplied to him. Further vide

    his letter dated 13.06.2010, the petitioner again gave a

    supplementary show cause reply, denying all the charges which

    were levelled against him and he further informed the

    departmental enquiry Commissioner that despite his repeated

    directions to the departmental representative, to make available

    the documents and evidences related to the charge, the same

    have not supplied to the petitioner. Vide letter dated 11.07.2010,

    the petitioner again submitted a supplementary show cause
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    before the departmental enquiry Commissioner. Subsequently,

    vide letter dated 15.10.2010 and 25.10.2010, the petitioner again

    submitted a reply to the show cause and asked for certain

    documents to be provided to him. Vide memo no. 49 (9) dated

    10.01.2012 issued under the signature of the Additional

    Secretary to the Government, Departmental of Health,

    Government of Bihar, Patna, the departmental proceeding

    initiated against the petitioner was converted in a proceeding

    under Rule 43 (B) of the Bihar Pension Rules. The Enquiry

    Officer, after conducting his enquiry, wherein he found the

    charges levelled against the petitioner to be partially proved,

    submitted his report before the disciplinary authority on

    26.04.2011. Pursuant thereto, vide letter no. 421 (9) dated

    27.03.2012, the second show cause notice was issued to the

    petitioner and the petitioner was given 15 days time to file his

    reply to the said notice. Along with the said letter dated

    27.03.2012, the Enquiry report was also provided to the

    petitioner. In compliance thereof, vide letter dated 10.05.2012,

    the petitioner submitted his detailed reply to the second show

    cause notice issued to him, whereby he denied all the charges

    levelled against him and requested the disciplinary authority to

    exonerate him from the charges levelled against him. Finally,
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    vide order contained in memo no. 1245/9 dated 23.09.2013

    issued under the signature of the Additional Secretary to the

    Government, Government of Bihar, Patna the petitioner was

    inflicted with the punishment of deduction of 20% pension and

    gratuity, permanently. It has further been recorded in the order

    that although, the Bihar Public Service Commission has not

    given its consent to the proposed punishment stating therein that

    the same is disproportionate, however, the disciplinary authority

    by differing with the recommendation of the BPSC, proceeded

    to award the punishment above-mentioned under the Rule 43

    (B) of the Bihar Pension Rules.

    4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits

    that the charge itself is vague and stale and is in complete

    violation of the provisions of principles of natural justice. He

    further submits that despite denial of consent by the BPSC, with

    regard to proposed punishment to be passed against the

    petitioner, the impugned order of punishment has been passed.

    He further submits that the Enquiry Officer without any

    evidence proceeded to prove the charges levelled against the

    petitioner partially. He further submits that the disciplinary

    authority passed a cryptic order and did not even consider the

    reply submitted by the petitioner, to the second show cause
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    notice as well as the defence taken by the petitioner in his reply

    to the show cause and his supplementary reply.

    5. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

    submits that during course of the entire departmental

    proceeding, no witnesses were examined by the Enquiry Officer

    and only on the basis of the documents, he proceeded to pass the

    impugned order of punishment. He further submits that the

    documents which were taken note of by the Enquiry Officer,

    during course of Enquiry, never proved by their respective

    authors, therefore, the same should not have been relied upon by

    the the Enquiry Officer and the Enquiry Officer only his own

    presumption, without any justifiable basis, recorded that the

    charge against the petitioner has been partially proved.

    6. The learned counsel for the petitioner refers to

    and relies upon a judgment of the learned Co-ordinate Bench of

    this Court dated 27.08.2008 passed in a similar nature of case

    i.e. C.W.J.C. No. 11488 of 2005 (Dr. Suresh Jha Vs. The State

    of Bihar and Ors.), wherein the learned Co-ordinate Bench

    proceeded to quash the impugned order of punishment and

    directed for grant of all the service related benefits as well as

    consequential benefits in favour of the petitioner. The Letters

    Patent Appeals bearing L.P.A. No. 965 of 2008 was preferred by
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    the State of Bihar against the order/judgment dated 27.08.2008

    passed in C.W.J.C. No. 11488 of 2005, however the appeal

    preferred by the State of Bihar was dismissed with a cost of Rs.

    5,000/- , which was directed to be paid to the petitioner.

    7. The learned counsel for the petitioner refers to

    and relies upon a judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of

    India reported in AIR 1971 SC 752 (Surath Chandra

    Chakrawarty Vs. The State of West Bengal), wherein in

    paragraph no. 4, it has been held as follows:-

    “The grounds on which it is proposed to take
    action have to be reduced to the form of a
    definite charge or charges which have to be
    communicated to the person charged
    together with a statement of the allegations
    on which each charge is based and any other
    circumstance which it is proposed to be
    taken into consideration in passing orders
    has also to be stated. This Rule embodies a
    principle which is one of the basic contents
    of a reasonable or adequate opportunity for
    defending oneself. If a person is not told
    clearly and definitely what the allegations
    are on which the charges preferred against
    him are founded he cannot possibly, by
    projecting his own imagination, discover all
    the facts and circumstances that may be in
    the contemplation of the authorities to be
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    established against him. By way of
    illustration one of the grievances of the
    appellant contained in his letter dated
    March 24, 1950, to the Enquiry Officer may
    be mentioned. This is what he said though
    the language employed is partly obscure and
    unhappy:”

    8. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

    refers to and relies on a judgment passed by the Hon’ble

    Supreme Court of India reported in AIR 1986 (SC) 995 (Sawai

    Singh v. State of Rajasthan), wherein in paragraph nos. 15 to

    18, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held as follows:-

    “14. Quite apart from that fact, it appears
    to us that the charges were vague and it
    was difficult to meet the charges fairly by
    any accused. Evidence adduced was
    perfunctory and did not at all bring home
    the guilt of the accused.

    15. Shri B. D. Sharma, learned advocate for
    the respondent, contended that no
    allegations have been made before the
    enquiry officer or before the High Court,
    that the charges were vague. In fact the
    appellant had participated in the enquiry.
    That does not by itself exonerate the
    department to bring home the charges.

    16. It has been observed by this Court in
    Surath Chandra Chakravarty v. State of
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    West Bengal (1971) 3 SCR 1: (AIR 1971 SC

    752) that charges involving consequences
    of termination of service must be specific,
    though a departmental enquiry is not like a
    criminal trial as was noted by this Court in
    the case of State of Andhra Pradesh v. S.
    Sree Rama Rao
    (1964) 3 SCR 25: (AIR
    1963 SC 1723) and as such there is no such
    rule that an offence is not established
    unless it is proved beyond doubt. But a
    departmental enquiry entailing
    consequences like loss of job which now-a-

    days means loss of livelihood, there must be
    fair play in action, in respect of an order
    involving adverse or penal consequences
    against an employee, there must be
    investigation to the charges consistent with
    the requirement of the situation in
    accordance with the principles of natural
    justice in so far as these are applicable in a
    particular situation.

    17. The application of those principles of
    natural justice must always be in
    conformity with the scheme of the Act and
    the subject matter of the case. It is not
    possible to lay down any rigid rules as to
    which principle of natural justice is to be
    applied. There is no such thing as technical
    natural justice. The requirements of natural
    justice depend upon the facts and
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    circumstances of the case, the nature of the
    enquiry, the rules under which the Tribunal
    is acting, the subject matter to be dealt with
    and so on. Concept of fair play in action
    which is the basis of natural justice must
    depend upon the particular lis between the
    parties. See K. L. Tripathi v. State Bank of
    India
    (1984) 1 SCC 43: (AIR 1984 SC 273).

    Rules and practices are constantly
    developing to ensure fairness in the making
    of decisions which affect people in their
    daily lives and livelihood. Without such
    fairness democratic governments cannot
    exist. Beyond all rules and procedures that
    is the sine qua non.

    18. Having regard to the consequences with
    which the delinquent officer was charged
    and having regard to the nature of charge
    and the evidence of hand-writing expert
    and the absence of opportunity for cross-

    examination and the conflicting nature of
    evidence of Chaturbhuj and nature of
    evidence given by Jiwan Dass, we are of the
    opinion that the report of the enquiry officer
    finding the appellant guilty should not have
    been sustained and the government should
    not have acted upon it. The High Court, in
    our opinion, with great respect, was in
    error in not bearing in mind these aspects
    which have been indicated hereinbefore.”

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    9. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

    refers to and relies upon a judgment of the Hon’ble Division

    Bench of this Court reported in 2015 (4) PLJR 435 (Hassan

    Muzahid Vs. The Bihar State Electricity Board & Ors.),

    wherein in paragraph nos. 07 and 08 has held as follows:-

    “7. The petitioner was dismissed by enquiry.
    The only flaw pointed out by the the
    Disciplinary Authority, after conducting
    enquiry. The only flaw pointed out by the
    petitioner and the one that weighed with the
    learned Single Judge, is that the
    Disciplinary Authority did not furnish any
    reason in support of his conclusions. It needs
    hardly any mention that the issuance of
    second show cause has a definite purpose to
    serve and that is the only occasion, or
    avenue where the delinquent employee can
    make an attempt to convince the
    Disciplinary Authority that the findings by
    the Enquiry Officer are not correct. He can
    also impress upon the Disciplinary Authority
    that the proposed punishment need not be
    awarded and he can plead extenuating
    circumstances. Since, the order passed by
    the Disciplinary Authority was passed
    without taking into account, the grounds
    pleaded by the delinquent employee in his
    reply to the second show cause, it certainly
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    turns to be defective. Time and again, the
    Hon’ble Supreme Court held that such
    exercise tends to be violative of one of the
    facets of the principles of natural justice,
    and the opportunity given to an employee
    would be reduced to empty formality. We,
    therefore, do not find any basis to interfere
    with the view taken by the learned Single
    Judge in this behalf.”

    8. However, the direction issued to effect that
    the petitioner shall be reinstated in service,
    and thereafter, be placed under suspension,
    cannot be sustained in law. Since the order
    of punishment is not set aside on merits, the
    proceedings are just relegated to the stage of
    issuance of second show notice. Therefore,
    the petitioner shall be deemed to be under
    suspension, till the Disciplinary Authority
    passes a fresh order, as directed by the
    learned Single Judge.”

    10. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

    refers to and relies upon a judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme

    Court of India reported in 2009 (2) SCC 570 (Roop Singh Negi

    Vs. Punjab National Bank & Ors.), wherein in paragraph nos.

    14 and 23, the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India has held as

    follows:-

    “14. Indisputably, a departmental
    proceeding is a quasi-judicial proceeding.
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    The enquiry officer performs a quasi-judicial
    function. The charges levelled against the
    delinquent officer must be found to have
    been proved. The enquiry officer has a duty
    to arrive at a finding upon taking into
    consideration the materials brought on
    record by the parties. The purported
    evidence collected during investigation by
    the investigating officer against all the
    accused by itself could not be treated to be
    evidence in the disciplinary proceeding. No
    witness was examined to prove the said
    documents. The management witnesses
    merely tendered the documents and did not
    prove the contents thereof. Reliance, inter
    alia, was placed by the enquiry officer on the
    FIR which could not have been treated as
    evidence.

    23. Furthermore, the order of the
    disciplinary authority as also the appellate
    authority are not supported by any reason.
    As the orders passed by them have severe
    civil consequences, appropriate reasons
    should have been assigned. If the enquiry
    officer had relied upon the confession made
    by the appellant, there was no reason as to
    why the order of discharge passed by the
    criminal court on the basis of selfsame
    evidence should not have been taken into
    consideration. The materials brought on
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    record pointing out the guilt are required to
    be proved. A decision must be arrived at on
    some evidence, which is legally admissible.
    The provisions of the Evidence Act may not
    be applicable in a departmental proceeding
    but the principles of natural justice are. As
    the report of the enquiry officer was based
    on merely ipse dixit as also surmises and
    conjectures, the same could not have been
    sustained. The inferences drawn by the
    enquiry officer apparently were not
    supported by any evidence. Suspicion, as is
    well known, however high may be, can under
    no circumstances be held to be a substitute
    for legal proof.”

    11. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

    refers to and relies upon a judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme

    Court of India reported in 2010 (2) SCC 772 (State of Uttar

    Pradesh & Ors. Vs. Saroj Kumar Sinha), wherein in

    paragraph nos. 27, 28 and 30 has held as follows:-

    “27. A bare perusal of the aforesaid sub-rule
    shows that when the respondent had failed to
    submit the explanation to the charge-sheet it
    was incumbent upon the inquiry officer to fix
    a date for his appearance in the inquiry. It is
    only in a case when the government servant
    despite notice of the date fixed failed to
    appear that the inquiry officer can proceed
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    with the inquiry ex parte. Even in such
    circumstances it is incumbent on the inquiry
    officer to record the statement of witnesses
    mentioned in the charge-sheet. Since the
    government servant is absent, he would
    clearly lose the benefit of cross-examination
    of the witnesses. But nonetheless in order to
    establish the charges the Department is
    required to produce the necessary evidence
    before the inquiry officer. This is so as to
    avoid the charge that the inquiry officer has
    acted as a prosecutor as well as a judge.

    28.An inquiry officer acting in a quasi-
    judicial authority is in the position of an
    independent adjudicator. He is not supposed
    to be a representative of the
    department/disciplinary
    authority/Government. His function is to
    examine the evidence presented by the
    Department, even in the absence of the
    delinquent official to see as to whether the
    unrebutted evidence is sufficient to hold that
    the charges are proved. In the present case
    the aforesaid procedure has not been
    observed. Since no oral evidence has been
    examined the documents have not been
    proved, and could not have been taken into
    consideration to conclude that the charges
    have been proved against the respondents.

    30.When a departmental enquiry is
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    conducted against the government servant it
    cannot be treated as a casual exercise. The
    enquiry proceedings also cannot be
    conducted with a closed mind. The inquiry
    officer has to be wholly unbiased. The rules
    of natural justice are required to be observed
    to ensure not only that justice is done but is
    manifestly seen to be done. The object of
    rules of natural justice is to ensure that a
    government servant is treated fairly in
    proceedings which may culminate in
    imposition of punishment including
    dismissal/removal from service.”

    12. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing on

    behalf of the respondent-State submits that the petitioner, while

    posted as Civil Surgeon procured/purchased medicines, by

    violating the directions of the State Government contained in

    letter dated 27.01.1982 and the same was more than the

    allotment made in that regard. He further submits that pursuant

    thereto, a show cause was issued to the petitioner and memo of

    charge was also served upon him. Thereafter the Enquiry

    Officer and the Presenting Officer were appointed. The Enquiry

    Officer, after giving due opportunity to the petitioner, proceeded

    to submit his enquiry report wherein he found the charge

    levelled against the petitioner to be partially proved. The

    disciplinary authority by following all the procedure of law,
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    issued second show cause notice to the petitioner and alongwith

    the second show cause notice the enquiry report was also

    provided. The petitioner submitted his reply to the second show

    cause notice, which was duly taken into account by the

    disciplinary authority and after considering the enquiry report

    and the second show cause reply submitted by the petitioner, the

    disciplinary authority proceeded to award punishment of

    permanent reduction of 20% of the amount of pension and

    gratuity. He submits that the entire departmental proceeding was

    conducted in accordance with law and there is no infirmity in

    the orders passed by the disciplinary authority. He further

    submits that the departmental proceeding is conducted on

    preponderance of evidence and High Court under Articles 226 is

    not expected to review the enquiry report and the evidences

    brought on record during course of Enquiry Officer.

    13. Having considered the rival submissions and

    after going through the documents on record, it appears that

    while the petitioner was posted as Civil Surgeon-cum-

    Superintendent, Sadar Hospital, Gumla, he purchased/placed

    order for certain medicines for which he was competent to

    order. An Enquiry was initiated against the petitioner and the

    RDD, Health, Chhota Nagpur, Ranchi was directed to conduct
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    an enquiry. After conducting the enquiry, the RDD submitted his

    report wherein he came to the conclusion that the order for

    supply of medicine was within the allotment and he did not find

    any irregularity in the purchase of medicine by the petitioner. It

    further appears that after almost six years, a departmental

    proceeding was initiated against the petitioner, which was kept

    pending and subsequently in the year 2006, again a show cause

    notice was issued to the petitioner for the charge memo which

    was served upon the petitioner on 12.09.2003. The petitioner

    submitted his written explanation on 07.07.2006, wherein he

    stated that he had issued the indent in accordance with the law

    and the guidelines issued by the government and the said

    purchase order was issued through proper channel and no

    payment was made at the level of the petitioner. He further

    submitted in his reply that the medicines which were received

    by the petitioner were utilized in the Hospital and the entry of

    the said medicine was also made in the Stock Register. It further

    appears that the memo of charge does not disclosed any specific

    charge against the petitioner, rather some vouchers and amounts

    have been mentioned, for which the proceeding was initiated

    against the petitioner and during course of departmental

    proceeding, the Enquiry Officer without examining any witness,
    Patna High Court CWJC No.14032 of 2015 dt.04-05-2026
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    only on the basis of the documents made available by the

    Presenting Officer found the charges to be partially proved.

    Even he found that the petitioner had followed the rules and he

    was competent to issue the intent, however, on presumption, he

    proceeded to prove the charge partially proved against the

    petitioner. The disciplinary authority in his impugned order

    contained in memo no. 1245 (9) dated 23.09.2013 did not even

    considered the reply filed by the petitioner, to the second show

    cause notice or the reply which was submitted by the petitioner

    at the time of the departmental enquiry and only recorded that

    after considering the reply filed by the petitioner, the

    punishment order has been passed. Further, even the BPSC did

    not give consent on the proposed punishment, which was to be

    inflicted upon the petitioner. However, the disciplinary authority

    by differing with the concurrence given by the BPSC, proceeded

    to pass the impugned order of punishment. During course of

    entire departmental proceeding, no witnesses were examined

    which denied any opportunity to the petitioner to cross-examine

    the witnesses, to rebut the charges and to prove his innocence.

    Even the documents which were relied upon by the Enquiry

    Officer were not proved by their respective author, which

    caused prejudice to the petitioner.

    Patna High Court CWJC No.14032 of 2015 dt.04-05-2026
    23/24

    14. Further a learned Co-ordinate Bench of this

    Court in a similar matter arising out of illegal purchase of

    medicine from M.S.D. vide order dated 27.08.2008 passed in

    C.W.J.C. No. 11488 of 2005, while observing that no materials

    were brought on record by the department during course of

    enquiry and no evidence was laid down during course of

    departmental enquiry, proceeded to hold that the case is of no

    evidence against the petitioner of that case and therefore,

    proceeded to allow the writ petition by quashing the punishment

    order, will all benefits.

    15 Considering the above, this Court is of the

    opinion that the impugned order of punishment contained in

    memo no. 1245 (9) dated 23.09.2013, issued to the signature of

    the Additional Secretary to the Government, Department of

    Health, Government of Bihar, Patna deserves to be set aside and

    is accordingly set aside.

    16. Consequent upon the quashing of the order

    dated 23.09.2013, the petitioner is entitled for payment of his

    entire 100% of gratuity as well as 100% of the pension. The

    petitioner will be treated to be getting 100% pension and

    gratuity, which he was entitled prior to passing of the order

    contained memo no. 1245 (9) dated 23.09.2013.

    Patna High Court CWJC No.14032 of 2015 dt.04-05-2026
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    17. The respondent authorities are directed to make

    payment of the remaining 20% of the pension and gratuity,

    which has been withheld on account of passing of the impugned

    order dated 23.09.2013 within a period of four months from the

    date of receipt/production of a copy of the order. The petitioner

    would be entitled for payment of 100% pension w.e.f.

    01.06.2026.

    18. With the aforementioned observations and

    directions, the present writ is allowed.

    19. Pending applications, if any, shall also stands

    disposed of.

    (Ritesh Kumar, J)
    krishnakant/-

    AFR/NAFR                NAFR
    CAV DATE                NA
    Uploading Date          07.05.2026
    Transmission Date       NA
     



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