Manusurnath Chowdary … vs The State Of Telangana on 27 April, 2026

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    Telangana High Court

    Manusurnath Chowdary … vs The State Of Telangana on 27 April, 2026

    Author: N.Tukaramji

    Bench: N.Tukaramji

    IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
    
                THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI
    
                     CRIMINAL PETITION No.13100 OF 2024
    
                                DATE : 27.04.2026
    
      Between:
    
      Manusurnath Chowdary Veeramachaneni
                                                                  ...Petitioner
                                          AND
      The State of Telangana,
      Rep. by its Public Prosecutor,
      PS CCS DD Hyderabad
                                                                ...Respondent
    
      ORDER:

    This Criminal Petition is instituted under Section 528 of the

    Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter “BNSS”),

    SPONSORED

    invoking the inherent jurisdiction of this Court to set aside the order

    dated 10.09.2024 passed in Crl.M.P. No. 3684 of 2024 in C.C. No.

    16060 of 2019 on the file of the XII Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate,

    Hyderabad at Nampally and to permit him to travel abroad/Malasia for

    limited period of 2 (Two) months.

    2. The petitioner is arrayed as Accused No. 4 in C.C. No. 16060 of

    2019, which arises out of Crime No. 167 of 2017 registered for

    offences punishable under Sections 420, 406, and 120-B of the Indian

    Penal Code, 1860, along with Section 24(1)(b) of the Emigration Act,

    1983.

    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    2

    3. The present petition challenges the dismissal of Crl.M.P. No.

    3684 of 2024, wherein the petitioner sought interim custody of his

    passport bearing No.Z5178061 and permission to travel to Malaysia for

    employment related obligations.

    4.1. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is

    employed in Malaysia and, pursuant to the bail conditions imposed by

    the trial Court he surrendered his passport on 27.04.2024. Since then,

    the petitioner has remained in India and has been complying with all

    bail conditions. It is further contended that his presence is urgently

    required in Malaysia for professional reasons, including handing over

    company assets, completing contractual obligations, and settling

    employment benefits. The necessity of travel is thus bona fide and not

    intended to evade the judicial process.

    4.2. It is argued that the trial Court, while dismissing the petition,

    failed to adequately consider relevant factors such as the petitioner’s

    awareness of the pending proceedings, his subsequent compliance

    with bail conditions, and the absence of any deliberate attempt to

    abscond. The trial Court appears to have been influenced by the earlier

    issuance of a Non-Bailable Warrant (NBW) and Look-Out Circular

    (LOC), without appreciating that the petitioner’s conduct post arrest has

    been cooperative and compliant.

    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    3

    4.3. Learned counsel further submits that the proceedings before the

    Trial Court have remained at the stage of issuance of summons to

    witnesses since 2024, primarily due to administrative constraints,

    including the absence of a regular Presiding Officer. In these

    circumstances, it is contended that permitting the petitioner to travel

    abroad for a limited period of two months would not prejudice the

    prosecution.

    5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor, while opposing the

    petition in principle, fairly submits that the petitioner has been regularly

    attending Court after being enlarged on bail. It is also conceded that

    the trial has not progressed beyond the stage of summons to witnesses

    and that there has been no substantial advancement in proceedings.

    Accordingly, the matter is left to the discretion of this Court.

    6. Upon perusal of the material on record and consideration of the

    rival submissions, this Court finds that while the pendency of criminal

    proceedings and the petitioner’s status as an accused are undisputed,

    his subsequent conduct assumes significance. The record indicates

    that after execution of the NBW and issuance of the LOC in 2024, the

    petitioner has diligently attended Court and complied with all conditions

    imposed upon him.

    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    4

    7. It is a settled principle of law that the right to travel abroad forms

    part of personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, as

    recognized in Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978) 1 SCC 248.

    Further, in Suresh Nanda v. CBI (2008) 3 SCC 674, the Hon’ble

    Supreme Court held that impounding of a passport must be justified on

    valid grounds and cannot be continued indefinitely in a mechanical

    manner. Courts are therefore required to strike a balance between the

    right to personal liberty and the interests of justice.

    8. In the instant case, the petitioner has demonstrated bona fide

    reasons for travel, and there is no material to indicate a likelihood of

    absconding. The trial has not progressed substantially, and continued

    restriction on travel would result in undue hardship, particularly

    affecting the petitioner’s livelihood.

    9. In view of the foregoing analysis and balancing the competing

    interests, this Court deems it appropriate to allow the petition, subject

    to stringent safeguards to ensure the petitioner’s return and continued

    participation in the trial.

    10. Accordingly, the Criminal Petition is allowed with the following

    conditions:

    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    5

    A. The petitioner is permitted to travel to Malaysia

    for a limited and specified period from

    30.04.2026 to 30.06.2026

    B. The Trial Court is directed to release the

    petitioner’s passport on an interim basis, subject

    to strict compliance with the following conditions:

    (a) The petitioner shall execute a personal bond for

    a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only)

    with one surety for the like sum to the

    satisfaction of the Trial Court.

    (b) The petitioner shall file a duly sworn affidavit

    before the Trial Court, furnishing complete

    particulars of his proposed travel, including,

    detailed travel itinerary, residential address in

    Malaysia, particulars of employment and

    employer, and valid contact information

    (including mobile number and email address).

    C. The petitioner shall mandatorily surrender his

    passport before the Trial Court on or before

    07.07.2026, immediately upon his return to

    India.

    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    6

    D. It is expressly made clear that any violation or

    breach of the aforesaid conditions shall entail

    serious legal consequences, including but not

    limited to cancellation of bail, forfeiture of bond,

    and initiation of appropriate proceedings in

    accordance with law, as contemplated under the

    provisions governing bail under the Bharatiya

    Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

    11. Consequently, all pending miscellaneous applications, if any,

    shall stand closed.

    ____________________
    JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI
    Date: 27.04.2026
    PRN
    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    7

    THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI

    CRIMINAL PETITION No.13100 OF 2024

    DATE : 27.04.2026

    PRN
    NTR,J
    CRLP_13100_2024
    8



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