Satvat Infosol Private Limited vs Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission on 6 April, 2026

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    Jharkhand High Court

    Satvat Infosol Private Limited vs Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission on 6 April, 2026

    Author: Sujit Narayan Prasad

    Bench: Sujit Narayan Prasad, Deepak Roshan

                                           2026:JHHC:9848-DB
    
    
    
    
      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                  Civil Review No.13 of 2026
                               ----
    1. Satvat Infosol Private Limited, a company incorporated
      under the Companies Act, 1956 and continuing under
      the Companies Act, 2013, having its registered office at
      Flat No.1-A, 1st Floor No.32, Devadaya Apartments, 1st
      Main Road, Gandhi Nagar, P.O.-Adyar, P.S.-Adyar,
      District-Chennai, Tamil Nadu-600020; through its duly
      authorized representative Sri Shailendra Kumar Prasad,
      aged about 37 years, son of Sri Shankar Prasad,
      resident of 11-C, Bediadanga 2nd Lane, P.O.-Tiljala,
      P.S.-Kasba, District-Kolkata-700039 (West Bengal);
    2. Ramesh K.J., aged about 59 years, son of K.R.
      Janardhan, Director, Satvat Infosol Private Limited,
      resident of No.117/2-3A-Gurukripa, Srinivasamurthy
      Avenue, Adyar, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, through
      his Power of Attorney Holder Sri Shaildra Kumar
      Prasad, aged about 37 years, son of Sri Shankar
      Prasad, resident of 11-C, Bediadanga 2nd Lane, P.O.-
      Tiljala,   P.S.-Kasba,   District-Kolkata-700039    (West
      Bengal).             ...   ...    Petitioners/Petitioners
                         Versus
    1.   Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission, a statutory
     body constituted under the Jharkhand Staff Selection
     Commission Act, 2008, having its registered office at
     Chaibagan, Kalinagar, Namkum, P.O. & P.S.-Namkum,
     District-Ranchi-834010; through its secretary;
    2.   Secretary, Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission,
     having its registered office at Chaibagan, Kalinagar,
     Namkum, P.O. & P.S.-Namkum, District-Ranchi-834010;
    3.   Joint    Secretary,   Jharkhand     Staff    Selection
     Commission, having its registered office at Chaibagan,
     Kalinagar, Namkum, P.O. & P.S.-Namkum, District-
    
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           Ranchi-834010;
           4.   Controller of Examination, Jharkhand Staff Selection
           Commission, having its registered office at Chaibagan,
           Kalinagar, Namkum, P.O. & P.S.-Namkum, District-
           Ranchi-834010. ... ...      Respondents/Opposite Parties
         CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD
                HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK ROSHAN
                                    ------
          For the Petitioner    : Mr. Ajit Kumar, Sr. Advocate
                                  Mr. Akash Ajit Kumar, Advocate
                                  Ms. Aprajita Bhardwaj, Advocate
                                  Ms. Amrita Singh, Advocate
                                  Ms. Khushi Mahendra, Advocate
          For the JSSC          : Mr. Sanjoy Piprawall, Advocate
                                  Mr. Prince Kumar, Advocate
                                  Mr. Jay Prakash, Advocate
                           --------
    
    C.A.V. on 10.03.2026           Pronounced on 06.04.2026
    
    Per Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.
    

    Prayer

    1. The instant review petition has been filed under Article

    226 of the Constitution of India, seeking review of the order

    dated 18.12.2024 passed in Civil Review No.116 of 2024,

    whereby and whereunder, the review petition has been

    dismissed declining to review the original order passed by the

    writ court in W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024.

    Factual Matrix

    2. Before considering the ground agitated in the instant

    petition for review of the order, the factual background of the

    case, needs to be referred as under: –

    (i) It is the case of the review petitioners that Jharkhand

    Staff Selection Commission (in short “JSSC”) had issued an

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    Expression of Interest (EOI) dated 16.11.2021 inviting

    applications for empanelment of agencies to undertake certain

    examination related and allied services. The EOI was not

    specific to any one particular examination. In pursuant to the

    said EOI, the petitioners submitted its detailed response,

    fulfilling all eligibility conditions and enclosing requisite

    documents. Upon evaluation of the same, the petitioners were

    duly empanelled by JSSC and subsequently, executed a

    General Agreement for empanelment on 05.01.2022.

    (ii) Subsequently, the respondent-commission (respondent

    no.1 to the writ petition) floated a specific tender/request of

    rates for end-to-end conduct and management of the OMR

    based Jharkhand General Graduate Level Combined

    Competitive Examination 2023 (JGGLCCE). Upon finding the

    petitioners’ bid to be successful, the respondent issued a work

    order/letter of intent on 15.06.2023, followed by the execution

    of a specific service agreement in respect of this examination on

    16.06.2023. The contractual obligations in respect of the

    conduct of the JGGLCCE examination, were performed by the

    petitioners (review petitioners herein) in accordance with the

    standards and directions prescribed by the respondent-

    commission.

    (iii) On successful completion of the first phase of the

    examination, the petitioners were shocked to see a public

    announcement dated 31.01.2024, stating that due to an alleged

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    leak of the question paper, the examination already conducted

    stood cancelled and other exams were deferred. An FIR had

    been lodged against unknown persons in this regard.

    Subsequently, a Special Task Force was constituted to

    investigate into the alleged leak of the question paper. The

    petitioners were duly cooperated with the investigation.

    (iv) Thereafter, the petitioners received a show cause

    notice from respondent no.1 on 12.02.2024, asking it to show

    cause that why it should not be blacklisted for its “suspicious

    role and horrid performance” in the concerned examination.

    The petitioners immediately challenged this show cause notice

    before this Court in W.P.(C) No.904 of 2024.

    (v) During pendency of the said writ petition, the

    respondent no.1 passed an administrative order dated

    25.04.2024. In terms of the said order, the petitioners were

    debarred from taking part in all secret works and of all

    upcoming examinations to be conducted by the respondent

    no.1 for a period of three years.

    3. The petitioner, being aggrieved with the decision taken by

    the authority, has approached to the High Court by filing the

    writ petition being W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024 and this Court by

    vide order dated 11.07.2024 has dismissed the said writ

    petition. For ready reference, the relevant paragraphs of the

    aforesaid order dated 11.07.2024 is being quoted as under: –

    “5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

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    after going after across the record, it appears that the
    petitioner has suppressed the fact before this Court and
    has not come to the Court with clean hands and more so
    when this Court poses a question, emphatically learned
    counsel for the appellant says that no such clause is
    available under the contract thereby, action taken for
    black-listing of the petitioner for a period of three years
    cannot sustain but in view of the contract (NIT) as has
    been pointed by the learned counsel for the respondents
    it clearly specifies a condition that the EMD shall stand
    forfeited in addition to blacklisting of the empanelled
    agency for a period of three years.

    6. If such a condition is made available and the same is
    invoked for blacklisting the petitioner, we do not find
    any error in the order passed by the respondents-
    authority.”

    4. The review petitioners, thereafter, have filed a review

    application being Civil Review No.116 of 2024 before this Court

    for review of the order dated 18.12.2024.

    5. This Court has found no ground to review the order and

    as such, said review petition was dismissed, vide order dated

    18th December, 2024.

    6. The review petitioners, thereafter, have approached to the

    Hon’ble Apex Court by filing S.L.P. being Special Leave Petition

    (Civil) Diary No(s).7802 of 2025 challenging both the orders,

    i.e., order dated 11.07.2024 passed in W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024

    and order dated 18th December, 2024 passed in Civil Review

    No.116 of 2024.

    7. The Hon’ble Apex Court, vide order dated 15.07.2025

    passed in Special Leave Petition (CIVIL) Diary No(s). 7802/2025

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    has declined to interfere with the order dated 11.07.2024

    passed in W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024 and order dated 18th

    December, 2024 passed in Civil Review No.116 of 2024.

    However, liberty has been granted to file review in the pretext of

    the fact that the petitioners have not been charge-sheeted, for

    ready reference, the order dated 15.07.2025 passed by the

    Hon’ble Apex Court in Special Leave Petition (Civil) Diary

    No(s).7802 of 2025 is being quoted as under: –

    “Heard the learned senior counsel
    appearing for the petitioners.

    Delay Condoned.

    We find no reason to interfere with
    the impugned orders passed by the High
    Court. However, liberty is given to the
    petitioners to file a review petition in view
    of the fact that the petitioners have not
    been chargesheeted.

    The Special Leave Petition are
    disposed of, accordingly.

    Pending application(s), if any, shall
    also stand disposed of.”

    8. The instant review petition has been filed in pursuant to

    such liberty having been granted by the Hon’ble Apex Court.

    9. The ground, therefore, has been taken that the petitioners

    since have not been charge-sheeted and as such, the decision

    taken to blacklist needs to be reviewed as also the order passed

    by this Court also needs to be reviewed for the purpose of

    hearing the matter afresh on merit.

    Submission of learned senior counsel for the review

    petitioners

    10. Mr. Ajit Kumar, learned senior counsel for the review

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    petitioners has submitted that since the petitioners have not

    been charge-sheeted and as such, it is a fit case where the

    order passed by this Court is fit to be reviewed.

    11. The reason for advancing this argument is that the

    criminal case has been instituted on the same set of allegation

    and even after submission of four charge-sheets, the

    petitioners’ culpability have not been found and as such, on the

    said ground, the order dated 18.12.2024 passed in Civil Review

    No.116 of 2024 by this Court is fit to be reviewed.

    Submission of the learned counsel for the Opp. Party-JSSC

    12. While on the other hand, Mr. Sanjoy Piprawall, learned

    counsel for the JSSC has submitted that it is incorrect on the

    part of the review petitioners to take the ground that the

    charge-sheet has not been submitted, rather, the investigation

    is still going on, as would be evident from the charge-sheet

    submitted on 30.08.2025, wherein, the investigation is

    continuing so far as the review petitioners are concerned.

    13. To that effect, instruction has been received by Mr. Sanjoy

    Piprawall, learned counsel for the JSSC from the authority

    concerned. The aforesaid fact has not been disputed by the

    learned senior counsel for the review petitioners.

    14. The order passed by the Hon’ble Apex Court is dated

    15.07.2025 but the review petitioners being conscious that the

    investigation against them is going on, had suppressed the

    aforesaid fact and by misleading the fact about investigation is

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    going on, has got liberty to file review on the pretext of the fact

    that the petitioners have not been charge-sheeted. Actually, the

    fact is that the investigation is still going on against the review

    petitioners.

    15. It has been submitted that even otherwise, the petitioners

    have got no case for review merely because the charge-sheet

    will be submitted, rather, the culpability has been found to be

    there against the review petitioners, based upon that, the order

    of blacklisting has been passed on the basis of defiance of the

    terms and conditions of the Contract, as has been taken note

    by this Court while passing the order dated 18.12.2024 in Civil

    Review No.116 of 2024, as such, the parameter in connection

    with the defiance of terms and conditions of the Contract, will

    lead in consequence of blacklisting is different to that of judicial

    proceeding having independent to each other. Merely because

    even in a case where the charge-sheet has been submitted then

    also the order passed by this Court is not fit to be reviewed due

    to the reasons that the decision to blacklist the petitioners has

    been taken after following all due procedure, as also, after

    following the principle of natural justice and the ground which

    has been shown while responding to the show cause has been

    found to be not satisfactory, hence, the order of blacklisting

    since is in defiance of terms and conditions of the Contract

    being the decision taken in the independent proceeding having

    no concern with the judicial proceeding, moreover, in the

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    present case, the investigation is still going on.

    Analysis

    15. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and

    gone through the materials as available on record.

    16. This Court, first needs to examine the ground that the

    petitioners have not been charge-sheeted as has been taken as

    a ground to review the order passed by this Court dated

    18.12.2024 passed in Civil Review No.116 of 2024 but before

    considering the aforesaid ground the underlying principle to

    exercise the power of review needs to be referred herein.

    17. The Hon’ble Apex Court in the case Moran Mar Basselios

    Catholicos and Anr. vs. Most Rev. Mar Poulose Athanasius

    and Ors., [AIR 1954 SC 526], particularly, at paragraph-32

    has observed as under:

    “32. Before going into the merits of the case it is as well
    to bear in mind the scope of the application for review
    which has given rise to the present appeal. It is needless
    to emphasis that the scope of an application for review is
    much more restricted than that of an appeal. Under the
    provisions in the Travancore Code of Civil Procedure
    which is similar in terms to Order XL VII, Rule I of our
    Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the Court of review has
    only a limited jurisdiction circumscribed by the definitive
    limits fixed by the language used therein. It may allow a
    review on three specified, grounds, namely (i) discovery of
    new and important matter or evidence which, after the
    exercise of due diligence, was not within the applicant’s
    knowledge or could not be produced by him at the time
    when the decree was passed, (ii) mistake or error
    apparent on the face of the record and (iii) for any other
    sufficient reason.”

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    18. Likewise, in the case of Col. Avatar Singh Sekhon Vrs.

    Union of India, (1980) Supp. SCC 562, the Hon’ble Apex

    Court observed that a review of an earlier order cannot be done

    unless the Court is satisfied that the material error which is

    manifest on the face of the order, would result in miscarriage of

    justice or undermine its soundness. The observations made are

    as under:

    “12. A review is not a routine procedure. Here we resolved
    to hear Shri Kapil at length to remove any feeling that the
    party has been hurt without being heard. But we cannot
    review our earlier order unless satisfied that material
    error, manifest on the face of the order, undermines its
    soundness or results in miscarriage of justice. In Sow
    Chandra Kante v. Sheikh Habib
    1975 1 SCC 674 this
    Court observed: ‘A review of a judgment is a serious step
    and reluctant resort to it is proper only where a glaring
    omission or patent mistake or like grave error has crept in
    earlier by judicial fallibility. ….. The present stage is not a
    virgin ground but review of an earlier order which has the
    normal feature of finality.”

    19. Further, the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of

    Kamlesh Verma vs. Mayawati, reported in (2013) 8 SCC 320

    has observed that review proceedings have to be strictly

    confined to the scope and ambit of Order XLVII Rule 1, CPC. As

    long as the point sought to be raised in the review application

    has already been dealt with and answered, parties are not

    entitled to challenge the impugned judgment only because an

    alternative view is possible. The principles for exercising review

    jurisdiction were succinctly summarized as under:

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    “20. Thus, in view of the above, the following grounds of
    review are maintainable as stipulated by the statute:

    20.1. When the review will be maintainable:

    (i) Discovery of new and important matter or evidence
    which, after the exercise of due diligence, was not within
    knowledge of the petitioner or could not be produced by
    him;

    (ii) Mistake or error apparent on the face of the record;

    (iii) Any other sufficient reason. The words “any other
    sufficient reason” has been interpreted in Chajju Ram v.

    Neki, and approved by this Court in Moran Mar Basselios
    Catholicos v. Most Rev. Mar Poulose Athanasiusto
    mean “a
    reason sufficient on grounds at least analogous to those
    specified in the rule”.
    The same principles have been
    reiterated in Union of India v. Sandur Manganese & Iron
    Ores Ltd.
    ,.

    20.2. When the review will not be maintainable:–

    (i) A repetition of old and overruled argument is not enough
    to reopen concluded adjudications.

    (ii) Minor mistakes of inconsequential import.

    (iii) Review proceedings cannot be equated with the
    original hearing of the case.

    (iv) Review is not maintainable unless the material error,
    manifest on the face of the order, undermines its
    soundness or results in miscarriage of justice.

    (v) A review is by no means an appeal in disguise whereby
    an erroneous decision is re-heard and corrected but lies
    only for patent error.

    (vi) The mere possibility of two views on the subject cannot
    be a ground for review.

    (vii) The error apparent on the face of the record should not
    be an error which has to be fished out and searched.

    (viii) The appreciation of evidence on record is fully within
    the domain of the appellate court, it cannot be permitted to
    be advanced in the review petition.

    (ix) Review is not maintainable when the same relief
    sought at the time of arguing the main matter had been
    negatived.”

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    20. It is evident from the aforesaid judgments that the power

    of review is to be exercised if there is any error occurred on the

    face of the order or the factual aspect could not have been

    brought to the notice of this Court in spite of the due diligence

    having been taken in the matter of making available the factual

    aspect of the relevant documents.

    21. The position of law is well settled, as would appear from

    the reference of the judgment made hereinabove that the review

    of the judgment can only be made if the new fact has come

    which could not have been brought to the notice of the Court in

    spite of the due diligence, as has been held by the Hon’ble Apex

    Court in Moran Mar Basselios Catholicos and Anr. v. Most

    Rev. Mar Poulose (supra).

    22. It is evident from the aforesaid judgment that the power of

    review can be exercised only the two folds ground, i.e., (i) if

    there is any error apparent on the face of the order; or (ii) the

    fact which could not have been brought to the notice of the

    court in spite of the due diligence having been taken by the

    concerned party.

    23. Further, law is well settled that a review petition, has a

    limited purpose and cannot be allowed to be “an appeal in

    disguise”, as has been settled by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the

    case of Parsion Devi v. Sumitri Devi (1997) 8 SCC 715, for

    ready reference the relevant paragraph of the aforesaid

    judgment is quoted as under:

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    “Under Order 47 Rule 1CPC a judgment may be open to
    review inter alia if there is a mistake or an error apparent
    on the face of the record. An error which is not self-evident
    and has to be detected by a process of reasoning, can
    hardly be said to be an error apparent on the face of the
    record justifying the court to exercise its power of review
    under Order 47 Rule 1CPC. In exercise of the jurisdiction
    under Order 47 Rule 1CPCit is not permissible for an
    erroneous decision to be “reheard and corrected”. A review
    petition, it must be remembered has a limited purpose and
    cannot be allowed to be “an appeal in disguise.”

    24. Similarly, in S. Murali Sundaram Versus Jothibai

    Kannan and Others 2023 SCC OnLine SC 185 the Hon’ble

    Apex Court observed as under:

    “15. While considering the aforesaid issue two decisions of
    this Court on Order 47 Rule 1 read with Section 114 CPC
    are required to be referred to? In the case of Perry Kansagra
    (supra) this Court has observed that while exercising the
    review jurisdiction in an application under Order 47 Rule 1
    read with Section 114 CPC, the Review Court does not sit in
    appeal over its own order. It is observed that a rehearing of
    the matter is impermissible in law. It is further observed
    that review is not appeal in disguise. It is observed that
    power of review can be exercised for correction of a mistake
    but not to substitute a view. Such powers can be exercised
    within the limits of the statute dealing with the exercise of
    power. It is further observed that it is wholly unjustified and
    exhibits a tendency to rewrite a judgment by which the
    controversy has been finally decided. After considering
    catena of decisions on exercise of review powers and
    principles relating to exercise of review jurisdiction under
    Order 47 Rule 1 CPC this Court had summed upon as
    under:

    “(i) Review proceedings are not by way of appeal and have
    to be strictly confined to the scope and ambit of Order 47
    Rule 1.

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    (ii) Power of review may be exercised when some mistake or
    error apparent on the fact of record is found. But error on
    the face of record must be such an error which must strike
    one on mere looking at the record and would not require any
    long-drawn process of reasoning on the points where there
    may conceivably by two opinions. (iii) Power of review may
    not be exercised on the ground that the decision was
    erroneous on merits. (iv) Power of review can also be
    exercised for any sufficient reason which is wide enough to
    include a misconception of fact or law by a court or even an
    advocate. (v) An application for review may be necessitated
    by way of invoking the doctrine actus curiae neminem
    gravabit.”

    25. Review can also be sought when the order discloses some

    error apparent on the face of record or on grounds analogous

    thereto. These are all grounds which find mention in various

    judicial pronouncements right from the earliest time as well as

    in the Rules of Order 47 of the Civil Procedure Code as

    permissible grounds of review.

    26. The term “mistake or error apparent” by its very

    connotation signifies an error which is evident per se from the

    record of the case and does not require detailed examination,

    scrutiny and elucidation either of the facts or the legal position.

    If an error is not self-evident and detection thereof requires long

    debate and process of reasoning, it cannot be treated as an error

    apparent on the face of the record for the purpose of Order 47

    Rule 1 CPC.

    27. Under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC a judgment may be open to

    review inter alia if there is a mistake or an error apparent on the

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    face of the record. An error which is not self-evident and has to

    be detected by a process of reasoning, can hardly be said to be

    an error apparent on the face of the record justifying the Court

    to exercise its power of review under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC.

    28. In the very recent judgment in the case of Sanjay Kumar

    Agarwal Vrs. State Tax Officer (1) & Anr., 2023 SCC OnLine

    SC 1406, the Hon’ble Apex Court while interpreting the

    provision of Order 47 Rule 1 of the C.P.C. the proposition has

    been laid down to entertain the review, as has been held at

    paragraph 16.1 to 16.7, which reads as under:-

    “16.1. A judgment is open to review inter alia if there is a
    mistake or an error apparent on the face of the record.
    16.2. A judgment pronounced by the court is final, and
    departure from that principle is justified only when
    circumstances of a substantial and compelling character
    make it necessary to do so.

    16.3. An error which is not self-evident and has to be
    detected by a process of reasoning, can hardly be said to be
    an error apparent on the face of record e justifying the court
    to exercise its power of review.

    16.4. In exercise of the jurisdiction under Order 47 Rule 1
    CPC
    , it is not permissible for an erroneous decision to be
    “reheard and corrected”.

    16.5. A review petition has a limited purpose and cannot be
    allowed to be “an appeal in disguise”.

    16.6. Under the guise of review, the petitioner cannot be
    permitted to reagitate and reargue the questions which have
    already been addressed and decided.

    16.7. An error on the face of record must be such an error
    which, mere looking at the record should strike and it
    should not require any long-drawn process of reasoning on
    the points where there may conceivably be two opinions.–”

    29. Thus, on the basis of aforesaid discussion it is evident that

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    while power of review may be inherent in the High Court to

    review its own order passed in a writ petition, the same has to be

    exercised on well-recognized and established grounds on which

    judicial orders are reviewed. For example, the power may be

    exercised on the discovery of some new and important matter or

    evidence which was not within the knowledge of the parties

    seeking review despite due exercise of diligence when the order

    was made.

    30. The term “mistake or error apparent” by its very

    connotation signifies an error which is evident per se from the

    record of the case and does not require detailed examination,

    scrutiny and elucidation either of the facts or the legal position.

    If an error is not self-evident and detection thereof requires long

    debate and process of reasoning, it cannot be treated as an error

    apparent on the face of the record for the purpose of invoking

    the jurisdiction of review. Further an error which is not self-

    evident and has to be detected by a process of reasoning, can

    hardly be said to be an error apparent on the face of the record

    justifying the Court to exercise its power of review.

    31. It is evident from the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex

    Court that the parameters have been fixed in the recent

    judgment in the case of Sanjay Kumar Agarwal Vrs. State

    Tax Officer (1) & Anr. (supra), and in sum and substance, the

    power of review can only be exercised if there is error apparent

    on the face of order or the fact could not have been produced in

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    spite of due diligence.

    32. Adverting to the factual aspect of the present case by

    taking into consideration the ground, as has been agitated on

    behalf of the petitioners, we are now proceeding to examine as

    to whether, the same can be said to be a ground to exercise the

    power of review.

    33. It is evident from the factual aspect that Jharkhand Staff

    Selection Commission (in short “JSSC”) had issued an

    Expression of Interest (EOI) dated 16.11.2021 inviting

    applications for empanelment of agencies to undertake certain

    examination related and allied services. In pursuant to the said

    EOI, the petitioners/review petitioners submitted its detailed

    response, and upon evaluation of the same, the petitioners were

    duly empanelled by JSSC and subsequently, executed a

    General Agreement for empanelment on 05.01.2022.

    34. Subsequently, the respondent-commission (respondent

    no.1 to the writ petition) floated a specific tender/request of

    rates for end-to-end conduct and management of the OMR

    based Jharkhand General Graduate Level Combined

    Competitive Examination 2023 (JGGLCCE). Upon finding the

    petitioners’ bid to be successful, the respondent issued a work

    order/letter of intent on 15.06.2023, followed by the execution

    of a specific service agreement in respect of this examination on

    16.06.2023. The contractual obligations in respect of the

    conduct of the JGGLCCE examination, were performed by the

    – 17 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    petitioners (review petitioners herein) in accordance with the

    standards and directions prescribed by the respondent-

    commission.

    35. On successful completion of the first phase of the

    examination, the petitioners were shocked to see a public

    announcement dated 31.01.2024, stating that due to an alleged

    leak of the question paper, the examination already conducted

    stood cancelled and other exams were deferred. An FIR had

    been lodged against unknown persons in this regard.

    Subsequently, a Special Task Force was constituted to

    investigate into the alleged leak of the question paper. The

    petitioners were duly cooperated with the investigation.

    36. On 31.01.2024, due to an alleged leak of the question

    paper, the examination already conducted stood cancelled and

    other exams were deferred. An FIR had been lodged against

    unknown persons in this regard. Subsequently, a Special Task

    Force was constituted to investigate into the alleged leak of the

    question paper.

    37. Thereafter, the petitioners received a show cause notice

    from respondent no.1 on 12.02.2024, asking it to show cause

    that why it should not be blacklisted for its “suspicious role and

    horrid performance” in the concerned examination. The

    petitioners immediately challenged this show cause notice

    before this Court in W.P.(C) No.904 of 2024.

    38. During pendency of the said writ petition, the respondent

    – 18 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    no.1 passed an administrative order dated 25.04.2024. In

    terms of the said order, the petitioners were debarred from

    taking part in all secret works and of all upcoming

    examinations to be conducted by the respondent no.1 for a

    period of three years.

    39. The petitioner, being aggrieved with the decision taken by

    the authority, has approached to the High Court by filing the

    writ petition being W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024 and but vide order

    dated 11.07.2024, the said the writ petition was dismissed by

    this Court.

    40. The review petitioners, thereafter, have filed a review

    application being Civil Review No.116 of 2024 before this Court

    for review of the order dated 11.07.2024.

    41. This Court has found no ground to review the order and

    as such, said review petition was dismissed vide order dated

    18th December, 2024.

    42. The review petitioners, thereafter, have approached to the

    Hon’ble Apex Court by filing S.L.P. being Special Leave Petition

    (Civil) Diary No(s).7802 of 2025 challenging both the orders,

    i.e., order dated 11.07.2024 passed in W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024

    and order dated 18th December, 2024 passed in Civil Review

    No.116 of 2024.

    43. The Hon’ble Apex Court, vide order dated 15.07.2025 has

    declined to interfere with the order dated 11.07.2024 passed in

    W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024 and order dated 18th December, 2024

    – 19 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    passed in Civil Review No.116 of 2024. However, liberty has

    been granted to file review in the pretext of the fact that the

    petitioners have not been charge-sheeted

    44. The instant review petition has been filed in pursuant to

    such liberty having been granted by the Hon’ble Apex Court.

    45. The sole ground has been taken as per the liberty granted

    by the Hon’ble Apex Court vide order dated 15.07.2025 that the

    charge-sheet has not been submitted against the review

    petitioners, therefore it is fit ground to review the order dated

    11.07.2024 passed in W.P.(C) No.2911 of 2024.

    46. While on the other hand, the ground has been agitated on

    behalf of the JSSC, the contesting respondent herein that the

    investigation against the review petitioners is still going

    therefore, the contention of the learned counsel for review

    petitioners is not fit to be accepted.

    47. In the aforesaid context, this Court has gone into the

    record, particularly, the charge-sheet which has been

    submitted against the accused persons which is available at

    page no. 75 of the paper book in order to ascertain the factual

    aspect, as to whether the final form has been submitted by way

    of submission of the final charge-sheet and has found from the

    aforesaid record that although, the charge-sheet has been

    submitted against some of the accused persons but the

    investigation is still going on against the review petitioners. The

    said charge-sheet was submitted on 30.08.2025.

    – 20 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    48. It is, thus, evident that the day when the liberty has been

    sought for from the Hon’ble Apex Court to file review against

    the order on the ground that the petitioners have not been

    charge-sheeted, is factually incorrect and by suppressing the

    factual aspect before the Hon’ble Apex Court about continuance

    of investigation, such liberty was sought for but actually the

    fact is that as on the date, when the order was passed by the

    Hon’ble Apex Court on 15.07.2025, the investigation against

    the review petitioners was going on which is still continuing on

    as would be evident from the charge-sheet dated 30.08.2025,

    the relevant part of the said charge-sheet is being referred as

    under:-

    “क ांड क स र ांश यह है कक यह क ण्ड व किनी मधुकमत कुम री पकत-गौर ग
    ां
    महत , पत -क ककल एजेन्सी, ल अर वर्द्ध म न कम्प उण्ड, थ न -ल लपुर,
    कजल -र ाँची के टां ककत आवेिन के आध र पर किन ांक 28.01.2024 क
    झ रखण्ड र ज्य में हुए झ रखण्ड स म न्य स्न तक य ग्यत ध री सांयुक्त
    प्रकतय कगत परीक्ष -2023 (JGGLCCE) के अन्तगधत परीक्ष से पूवध प्रश्न पत्र
    कलक कर कि च र के आर प में कलप्त अज्ञ त अकियुक्त ां के कवरूर्द् िजध
    ककय गय है।

    अबतक के अनुसांध न व किनी, गव ह ां के बय न, घटन स्थल क कनरीक्षण,
    तकनीकी स क्ष्य सांकलन, जती सूकच, प्रिश ां के अवल कन, पयधवेक्षण,
    कगरफ्त र अकियुक्त ां के अपर ध स्वीक र क्तक्त बय न, अबतक के अनुसांध न,
    परक्तस्थकतजनक स क्ष्य एवां तथ् ां के आध र पर यह क ांड ध र –
    467/468/420/120बी ि ०ि०कव० एवां 66 आई०टी० एक्ट तथ 12
    Jharkhand Competitive Examination (Prevention and
    Redressal of unfair Means in Recruitment) Act.2023 के

    अांतगधत अप्र थकमकी अकियुक्त 1. म ० शहनव ज ईम म 2. म ० शहज ि
    ईम म उर्ध सज्जि ईम म ि न ां कपत म ० शमीम 3. म ० शमीम पे०-स्व०
    कसकिक तीन ां स ०-नय सर य, ईिग ह मुहल्ल , थ न -नगडी कजल -रॉची 4.
    अकिषेक कुम र उर्ध अकिषेक र ज पे०- सांजीव कुम र, स ०- इां गकलश

    – 21 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    मुहल्ल , व डध नां0-04, थ न +कजल -लखीसर य (कबह र) 5. र हुल कपयूष उमध
    28 वषध, पे० प्रम ि कुम र कसह स ०-र्तेहपुर, थ न -न थनगर, कजल –
    ि गलपुर (कबह र) 6. सत्येन्द्र कुम र पे०-स्व० र जेन्द्र प्रस ि, स ० कशव नगर,
    ध न -नव ि , कजल -नव ि (कबह र) वतधम न पत फ्लैट नां0-204, ह म
    कुल य अप टध मेंट, कच्ची तल ब, थ न -गिध नीब ग कजल -पटन (कबह र) 7.
    िीन न थ कुम र पे०- उमेश प्रस ि कसह स ०-हरन टे क री, आकध किबररय ,
    थ न -टे क री, कजल -गय (कबह र) 8. शैलेन्द्र पटन (कबह र) 9. ररजव न,
    कबह र कवध ररजव न, कबह र कवध न सि क म शधल 10. रकव ककश र पे०-
    स्व० कनरां जन प्रस ि स ०-नई मुहल्ल ड लटे नगांज, थ न -शहर, पल मू कजल –
    पल मू 11. अमन कसांह उम्र-25 वषध पे०-उमेश कुम र कसांह उर्ध पप्पु कसांह
    स ०-जैतपुर असनी थ न उिवांतनगर कजल -ि जपुर कबह र 12 म नु गुजधर
    उर्ध म नु कुम र पे०-म ांगे र म स ०-बडी र मकौर थ न -क ांधन , जनपि
    श मली, उ0प्र0 13. सांकेश कुम र गौड पे०-र मन र यण ग ाँड स ०- क जी
    म हल्ल थ न -मनेर कजल -पटन कबह र 14. कबरे न्द्र कुम र शम ध उर्ध टु न्नु पे०-
    स्व० जगिीश प्रस ि शम ध स ०-सुल्त नपुर शकनचरव स्थ न ि न पुर कैंट
    थ न -ि न पुर कजल -पटन 15. सांजीव कुम र उर्ध लुट्टन मुक्तखय पे०-जनक
    ककश र प्रस ि स ०-बलव थ न -नगरनौस कजल न लांि कबह र 16. र केश
    रां जन उर्ध रॉकी पे०-सुरेश चौधरी स र-गजेन्द्र कबघ ि कील पुर थ न –
    कहलस कजल -न लांि कबह र 17. अकवन श कुम र उम्र-29 वषध पे०-चन्दे श्वर
    प्रस ि स ०-ज ग कबगह थ न -चांडी कजल -न लांि कबह र 18. आशुत ष र य
    पे०-मुक्की न र यण र य स ०-र मकृष्ण नगर, ध न कॉल नी पटन एवां अन्य
    अज्ञ त के कवरूर्द् सत्य प य गय है।

    अनुसांध न के क्रम में 1. म ० शहनव ज ईम म 2. म ० शहज ि ईम म उर्फध
    सज्ज ि इम म ि न ां कपत म ० शमीम 3. म ० शमीम पे०-स्व० कसकडक तीन ां
    स ०-नय सर य, ईिग ह मुहल्ल , थ न -नगडी कजल -रॉची 4. अकिषेक कुम र
    उर्ध अकिषेक र ज पे०- सांजीव कुम र स ०- इां गकलश मुहल्ल , व डध नां0-04,
    थ न कजल -लखीसर य (कबह र) 5. र हुल कपयूष पे०- प्रम ि कुम र कसह स ०-
    र्तेहपुर थ न -न थनगर, कजल -ि गलपुर (कबह र) 6. सत्येन्द्र कुम र पे०-स्व०
    र जेन्द्र प्रस ि स ०- कशव नगर थ न -नव ि , कजल -नव ि (कबह र) वतधम न
    प्रत र्लैड नां0-204, ओम कुल य अप टध मेंट, कच्ची तल व, थ न -गिध नीब ग
    कजल -पटन (कबह र) 7. िीन न थ कुम र उर्ध ग ल्डे न पे० उमेश प्रस ि कसह
    स ०- हरन टे क री, आकध किबररय थ न टे क री, कजल -गय (कबह र) के
    कवरुर्द् ध र -467/468/420/120बी ि ०ि०कव० एवां 66 आई०टी० एक्ट तथ
    12 Jharkhand Competitive Examination (Prevention and

    – 22 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    Redressal of Unfair Means in Recruitment) Act.2023 के अांतगधत
    आर प पत्र सांख्य 65/2024 किन क 09.05.2024 समकपधत ककय गय है।
    तथ क डध के अ०आ० अकियुक्त 01. अमन कसांह उम्र-25 वषध पे०-उमेश
    कुम र कसांह उर्ध पप्पु कसांह स ०-जैतपुर असनी थ न -उिवांतनगर कजल –
    ि जपुर कबह र 02. म नु गुज्जर उर्ध म नु कुम र पे०-म ांगे र म स ०-बडी
    र मकौर थ न क ां धन जनपि श मली उ०प्र० 03. सांकेश कुम र गौड पे०-
    र मन र ण गौड स ०-क जी मुहल्ल थ न -मनेर कजल -पटन कबह र 04,
    कबरे न्द्र कुम र शम ध उर्ध टु न्नु पे०-स्व जगिीश प्रस ि शम ध स ०-सुलत नपुर
    शनीचरव स्थ न ि न पुर कैंट थ न -ि न पुर कजल -पटन कबह र के कवरुर्द्
    स क्ष्य सांकल्न कर पय ध प्त स क्ष्य प ये ज ने के उपर ांत आर प पत्र सां0-
    271/24 कवां0-05.10.2024 एवां अप्र थ अकियुक र केश रां जन उर्ध रॉकी पे०-
    सुरेश चौधरी स ०-गजेन्द्र कबध ि कील पुर थ न – कहलस कजल -न लांि
    कबह र क कजन्हें इस क ांड में कि०-03.01.2025 क ररम ण्ड ककय गय है
    तथ 02. म ० ररजव न उम्र 35 वषध पे०-म ० हबीब स ०-थकतय थ न -कुढ़नी
    कजल -मुजफ्फरपुर कबह र ने कि0-22.03.2025 क म ननीय सां0-271/24
    किां 0-05.10.2024 एवां अप्र थ० अकियुक्त र केश रां जन उर्ध रॉकी पे०-सुरेश
    चौधरी स ०-गजेन्द्र कबघ ि कील पुर थ न कहतक कजल -न लांि कबह र क
    कजन्हें इस क ांड में किां 0-03.01.2025 क ररम ण्ड ककय गय है तथ 02. म 0
    ररजव न उम्र-35 वषध पे०-मकत-हबीब स ०-थकतय थ न -कुढ़नी कजल –
    मुजफ्फरपुर कबह र ने किां 0-22.03.2025 क म ननीय न्य य लय मे
    आत्मसमपधण ककये हैं के कवरुर्द् आर प पत्र सांख्य 75/25 किन क
    31.03.2025 समकपधत ककय गय है। है। क ांड अनुसन्ध न के क्रम में अप्र थ०
    अकियुक्त सांजीव कुम र उर्ध लुट्टन मुक्तखय पे०-जनकककश र प्रस ि स ०-
    बलव थ न -नगरनौस कजल -न लांि कबह र क इस क ांड में कि0-
    05.06.2025 क आकथधक अपर ध ईक ई थ न क ांड सां0 06/24 किन ांक
    16.03.2024 से ररम ण्ड ककय गय है। ———————————-

    —————————————————
    अतः इस क ांड मे पय धप्त स क्ष्य के आध र पर वरीय पि कधक री के आिे श
    की प्रत्य श में क ांड मे ररम ण्ड ककए गए क ांड के अप्र ० अकियुक्त सांजीव
    कुम र उर्ध लुट्टन मुक्तखय पे०-जनकककश र प्रस ि स ०-बलव थ न –
    नगरनौस कजल -न लांि कबह र के कवरुर्द् ध र -467/468/420/120बी
    ि ०ि०कव० एवां 66 आई०टी० एक्ट तथ 12 Jharkhand Competitive
    Examination (Prevention and Redressal of Unfair Means in
    Recruitment) Act.2023 के अांतगधत आर प पत्र सांख्य 247/25

    – 23 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    किन क 30.08.2025 समकपधत ककय ज त है तथ अ०प्र थ० अकि० 01
    अकवन श कुम र उम्न-29 वषध पे०-चांिेश्वर प्रस ि स ०-ज गीकबगह थ न चांडी
    कजल -न लांि कबह र 02 आशुत ष र य पे०-मुक्तीन र यण र य स ०-
    र मकृषण नगर ध न कॉल नी पटन 03. सकबत कुम री मुांड पे०-स्व
    कनलपत कसांह मुांड 04. एन्थ नी मुांड पे०-बगरु मुांड ि न स ०-म ांझीट ली
    थ न -बुण्डु कजल -र ाँची 05. शैलेन्द्र कुम र पेठ-जगन्न थ महत स ०-नौडीह
    थ न -कहलस कजल -न लांि कबह र 06. डॉ जयककश र मांगल उम्र-39 वषध
    पे०-चरण ह ांसि स ०-सनई कुट्टी थ न -ट कल कजल – प० कसांहिूम 07. रकव
    ककश र पे०-कनरां जन प्रस ि स ०-व डध नां0-15 नई मुहल्ल थ न -शहर कजल –
    पल मु एवां अन्य न कमत व सांकिग्ध तथ अज्ञ त के कवरूर्द् कगरफ्त री व
    कवकधसम्मत क रध व ई, एर्०एस०एल० ररप टध की प्र क्तप्त व कवश्लेषण, अप्र थ०
    अकि० एवां सांकिग्ध व्यक्तक्त व ां के द्व र परस्पर सांपन्न कवतीय लेन-िे न, परीक्षा
    संचालन ऐजेन्सी सतवत् इन्फोसोल प्रा०लल० एवं लोगेन लोलगस्टक के
    द्वारा सीक्रेट एवं नन सीक्रेट मटे ररयल का परीवहन करने वाली
    ट् ांसपोलटिं ग एजेन्सी की संललप्तता हेतु पूरक अनुसंधान जारी है।व किनी
    क इसकी सुचन िी ज रही है।”

    49. Thus, from the aforesaid, it is evident that supplementary

    investigation against the present review petitioners is still going

    on, hence, this Court, is of the view that since the investigation

    is still going on and as such, there is no question of reviewing

    the order passed by this Court as per the ground taken by the

    petitioners in the light of liberty given by the Hon’ble Apex

    Court.

    50. This Court, in view of the aforesaid discussions, is of the

    view that since the investigation is still going on, therefore, it is

    not a case where the order sought to be reviewed on the ground

    that the petitioners have not been charge-sheeted.

    51. Accordingly, the present review petition fails and is

    dismissed.

    – 24 –

    2026:JHHC:9848-DB

    52. Pending interlocutory application(s), if any, also stands

    disposed of.

    (Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)
    I agree.

    (Deepak Roshan, J.)
    (Deepak Roshan, J.)

    06/04/2026
    A.F.R.
    Rohit/
    Uploaded on 07.04.2026

    – 25 –

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