Emami Agrotech Limited vs State Of West Bengal on 25 March, 2026

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    Supreme Court – Daily Orders

    Emami Agrotech Limited vs State Of West Bengal on 25 March, 2026

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         ITEM NO.59                            COURT NO.7                 SECTION XVI
    
                                     S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                                             RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
    
                             Petition for Special Leave to Appeal (C)   No.11038/2025
    
         [Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 30-01-2025
         in APO No. 106/2018 passed by the High Court at Calcutta]
    
         EMAMI AGROTECH LIMITED                                            Petitioner(s)
    
                                                      VERSUS
    
         STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS.                                       Respondent(s)
    
         [ ONLY CONNECTED MATTER I.E. SLP(C) No. 28962/2025 IS LISTED UNDER
         THIS ITEM. ]
    
         WITH
         SLP(C) No. 28962/2025 (XVI)
         (FOR APPLICATION FOR TAGGING/DETAGGING ON IA 36216/2026)
    
         Date : 25-03-2026 This petition was called on for hearing today.
    
         CORAM :
                               HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE J.B. PARDIWALA
                               HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY BISHNOI
    
         For Petitioner(s) : M/S.               Khaitan & Co., AOR
    
                                         Mr. Neeraj Kishan Kaul, Sr. Adv.
                                         Ms. Astha Sharma, AOR
                                         Ms. Anju Thomas, Adv.
                                         Mr. Sanjeev Kaushik, Adv.
                                         Ms. Mantika Haryani, Adv.
                                         Ms. Pratibha Yadav, Adv.
                                         Mr. Raghav Agarwal, Adv.
                                         Ms. Dhaniya Krishnan, Adv.
                                         Ms. Jyotika, Adv.
         For Respondent(s) :
                                         Mr. Rakesh Dwivedi, Sr. Adv.
                                         Mr. Kunal Mimani, AOR
                                         Mr. Prashant Alai, Adv.
                                         Mr. Abhinav Rana, Adv.
                                         Mr. Eklavya Dwivedi, Adv.
    Signature Not Verified
                                         Mr. Md. Yasir, Adv.
    Digitally signed by
    VISHAL ANAND
    Date: 2026.03.28
    12:38:18 IST
    Reason:                              Mr. Bharat Raichandani, Adv.
                                         Mr. Aneesh Mittal, AOR
                                         Mr. Deepak Kumar Khokhar, Adv.
                                         Ms. Komal Mittal, Adv.
                                                2
    
    
    
               UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
                                   O R D E R
    

    SLP(C) No. 28962/2025:-

    1. This petition arises from the Judgment and Order passed by the
    High Court at Calcutta (Appellate side) dated 30th January, 2025 in
    W.P.T.T. No.6 of 2023, by which the appeals preferred by the State
    Government against the Judgment and Order passed by a learned
    Single Judge of the High Court dated 24th January, 2023 came to be
    allowed thereby setting aside the Judgment and Order passed by the
    learned Single Judge.

    2. The High Court while allowing the appeals preferred by the
    State Government observed in paras 94, 95 and 96 respectively as
    under:-

    “94. In view of the discussions above, the 2nd issue is answered
    by holding that, Entry Tax Act, 2012 was in force at the time of
    its amendment on March 6, 2017. The 3rd issue is answered by
    holding that, the amendments introduced to the Entry Tax Act,
    2012
    by the West Bengal Finance Act, 2017 are valid. The 4th
    issue is answered by holding that the amendments introduced by
    the West Bengal Finance Act, 2017 to the Entry Tax Act, 2012 are
    not discriminatory.

    95. The first 4 issues being answered in the manner as noted in
    this judgement and order, the 5th issue is answered by holding
    that the impugned order of the learned tribunal cannot be
    sustained. Impugned order of the learned tribunal is set aside.

    96. In view of the discussions above, it would be appropriate to
    allow all the appeals of the State government directed against
    the impugned judgement and order of the learned Single Judge
    dated June 24, 2013 and set aside such impugned judgement and
    order. The writ petitions are disposed of by setting aside the
    impugned order of the Tribunal. All connected applications in
    the appeals and the writ petitions are disposed of. No order as
    to costs.”

    3. The subject-matter of challenge before the High Court at the
    instance of the present petitioner was an Order of assessment
    towards payment of entry tax.

    4. Our order dated 26.2.2026 speaks for itself. The same reads
    thus:-

    “1. We heard Mr. Neeraj Kishan Kaul and Mr. Jayant K Mehta, the
    3

    learned senior counsel appearing for the applicant and Mr.
    Rakesh Dwivedi, the learned senior counsel appearing for the
    State of West Bengal.

    2. It is the case of the applicant/petitioner that its unit
    is located at Falta, Special Economic Zone, South 24 Parganas,
    West Bengal, and in such circumstances is not liable to pay
    entry tax.

    SPONSORED

    3. Insofar as the present litigation is concerned, rather,
    to put it in other words, the levy of entry tax is concerned,
    the State Government has floated a scheme called “The
    Settlement of Disputes, 2025 Scheme”.

    4. We are informed that the Scheme comes to an end tomorrow
    i.e., 27.02.2026 and the date of its operation is likely to be
    extended further.

    5. The main grievance of the applicant/petitioner is that
    number of representations have been preferred over a period of
    time before the authority concerned, the last being dated
    30.12.2025, as regards the claim of exemption with respect of
    entry tax on the ground that the unit is situated within the
    Special Economic Zone (“SEZ”). However, till this date, the
    Commissioner of Commercial Taxes, Directorate of Commercial
    Taxes, Kolkata has not responded or replied to any of the
    representations.

    6. Mr. Dwivedi would submit that the representations would
    not be considered by the authority because of pendency of the
    present Special Leave Petition before this Court.

    7. We are of the view that this issue raised by the
    applicant/petitioner seeking exemption from entry tax on the
    ground that they fall within Special Economic Zone (“SEZ”)
    should be looked into at the earliest.

    8. We expect the authority concerned to decide the
    representation(s) and inform the applicant/petitioner about the
    outcome of the same in writing.

    9. Let such decision be taken on the representation(s)
    within a period of two weeks from today.

    10. The applicant shall be informed about the outcome with
    reasons in writing.

    11. List after three weeks.”

    5. In pursuance of our Order, referred to above, the Commissioner
    of Commercial Taxes, Directorate of Commercial Taxes and SGST, West
    Bengal has taken a decision dated 18th March 2026 holding that the
    goods in question i.e. the goods said to have been imported by the
    petitioner unit situated in the Falta Special Economic Zone for
    authorized operations are eligible for exemption from entry tax
    under Section 27 sub-clause (i) read with Section 30 of the West
    4

    Bengal Special Economic Zone Act, 2003.

    6. Mr. Rakesh Dwivedi, the learned Senior counsel appearing for
    the State of West Bengal has furnished a copy of the decision for
    our perusal.

    7. The decision reads thus:

    “In view of the above findings and discussions, it is held that:

    The goods in question, having been imported into the petitioner’s
    unit situated in the Falta Special Economic Zone for authorized
    operations, shall be eligible for exemption from Entry Tax under
    Section 27(i) read with Section 30 of the West Bengal Special
    Economic Zone Act, 2003.

    Accordingly, the claim of the petitioner is accepted in
    principle.”

    8. In view of the aforesaid, nothing further is required to be
    adjudicated now.

    9. At this stage, Mr. Rakesh Dwivedi submitted that although the
    decision with respect to exemption has been taken, as referred to
    above, yet the Department in future may like to inquire if any
    goods had not entered the SEZ and despite not entering the SEZ, any
    exemption was claimed or not.

    10. Well, it is for the Department to look into. If in future any
    show cause notice is issued by the department to the petitioner,
    the petitioner may reply to the same accordingly.

    11. With the aforesaid, this petition stands disposed of. The
    original order of assessment would not survive and the same is set
    aside along with all demand notices.

    12. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.

     (VISHAL ANAND)                                                (POOJA SHARMA)
    ASTT. REGISTRAR-cum-PS                                        COURT MASTER (NSH)
                                        5
    
    
    MENTIONING-803               COURT NO.7                  SECTION XVI
    
                     S U P R E M E C O U R T O F     I N D I A
                             RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
    
           Petition for Special Leave to Appeal (C)    No.11038/2025
    
    

    [Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 30-01-2025
    in APO No. 106/2018 passed by the High Court at Calcutta]

    EMAMI AGROTECH LIMITED Petitioner(s)

    VERSUS

    STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS. Respondent(s)

    [ONLY CONNECTED MATTER I.E. SLP(C) No. 28962/2025 IS LISTED UNDER
    THIS ITEM. ]

    WITH

    SLP(C) No. 28962/2025 (XVI)
    FOR APPLICATION FOR TAGGING/DETAGGING ON IA 36216/2026
    IA No. 36216/2026 – APPLICATION FOR TAGGING/DETAGGING

    Date : 25-03-2026 This petition was called on for hearing today.

    CORAM :

    HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE J.B. PARDIWALA
    HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY BISHNOI

    For Petitioner(s) : M/S. Khaitan & Co., AOR

    Mr. Neeraj Kishan Kaul, Sr. Adv.

    Ms. Astha Sharma, AOR
    Ms. Anju Thomas, Adv.

    Mr. Sanjeev Kaushik, Adv.

    Ms. Mantika Haryani, Adv.

    Ms. Pratibha Yadav, Adv.

    Mr. Raghav Agarwal, Adv.

    Ms. Dhaniya Krishnan, Adv.

    Ms. Jyotika, Adv.

    For SLP©NO.15952/25 Mr. Rajat Mittal, AOR
    Mr. Anil Dugar, Adv.

    Mr. Subham Kumar, Adv.

    6

    For Respondent(s) :

    Mr. Rakesh Dwivedi, Sr. Adv.

    Mr. Kunal Mimani, AOR
    Mr. Prashant Alai, Adv.

    Mr. Abhinav Rana, Adv.

    Mr. Eklavya Dwivedi, Adv.

    Mr. Md. Yasir, Adv.

    Mr. Bharat Raichandani, Adv.

    Mr. Aneesh Mittal, AOR
    Mr. Deepak Kumar Khokhar, Adv.

    Ms. Komal Mittal, Adv.

    UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
    O R D E R

    SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (C) NO.15952 OF 2025

    1. Upon Being Mentioned this matter is taken on board.

    2. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner(s) has

    instructions from his client not to press this petition and

    withdraw the same as his client wants to avail the remedy under the

    West Bengal Sales Tax (Settlement of Dispute) Act, 1999 as amended

    by the West Bengal Sales Tax (Settlement of Dispute) (Amendment)

    Act, 2025.

    3. We permit the petitioner(s) to go before the competent

    authority under the Amendment Act of 2025 and avail the appropriate

    relief.

    4. If the petitioner applies with the competent authority of the

    State under the Amendment Act, 2025, the State shall allow the

    application in terms of the Amendment Act and accept the

    application filed by the petitioner.

    5. In view of the aforesaid, the petition stands dismissed as not

    pressed.

      (CHANDRESH)                                                       (POOJA SHARMA)
    ASTT. REGISTRAR-cum-PS                                            COURT MASTER (NSH)
    



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