Page No.# 1/8 vs Chola Ms General Insurance Co Ltd And 4 … on 11 March, 2026

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    Gauhati High Court

    Page No.# 1/8 vs Chola Ms General Insurance Co Ltd And 4 … on 11 March, 2026

                                                                      Page No.# 1/8
    
    GAHC010237402025
    
    
    
    
                                                               2026:GAU-AS:3551
    
                          THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
      (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
    
                             Case No. : CRP(IO)/473/2025
    
             ELIZA PERVIN
             WIFE OF LATE AMINUL ISLAM, VILLAGE- BALATARI, P.O- FAKIRGANJ,
             DISTRICT- DHUBRI, ASSAM
    
    
    
             VERSUS
    
             CHOLA MS GENERAL INSURANCE CO LTD AND 4 ORS.
             ASTHA PLAZA, G.S. ROAD, BORA SERVICE (OPP. S.B. DEORAH COLLEGE),
             GUWAHATI- 781007, DIST- KAMRUP (M), ASSAM
    
             2:FARUK ABDULLA
              SON OF MABRAK ALI
             VILLAGE- NO. 1 JOGIPARA PATHAR
              P.O.- PACHIM SAMARIA
              P.S.- BOKO
              DISTRICT- KAMRUP
             ASSAM
    
             3:ARFAT ALI
              SON OF NIZAM ALI
             VILLAGE- BAGHORGAON
              P.O. AND P.S.- BOKO
              DISTRICT- KAMRUP
             ASSAM
    
             4:NAJEM ALI
              SON OF SIDDIK AKAND
             VILLAGE- BALATARI
              P.S- FAKIRGANJ
              DISTRICT- DHUBRI
             ASSAM
                                                                             Page No.# 2/8
    
                5:FATEMA KHATUN
                WIFE OF NAJEM ALI
                VILLAGE- BALATARI
                 P.S- FAKIRGANJ
                 DISTRICT- DHUBRI
                ASSA
    
    Advocate for the Petitioner   : MR. A R AGARWALA, MR ADITYA AGARWALA,MD. K ALI
    
    Advocate for the Respondent : ,
    
    
    
    
                                       BEFORE
                          HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ROBIN PHUKAN
    
                                            ORDER
    

    11.03.2026
    Heard Mr. A. R. Agarwalla, learned counsel for the petitioner. None
    appears for the respondent on call; even though, service upon them
    stands completed in view of the order dated 10.02.2026.

    2. In this petition, under Article 227 of the Constitution of India,
    the petitioner has challenged the order, dated 09.10.2025, passed by
    the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup
    (M), Guwahati, in MAC Case No. 1597/2024.

    SPONSORED

    3. It is to be noted here that vide impugned order, dated
    09.10.2025, the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3,
    Kamrup (M), has held that the legal heirs, i.e., the wife and parents of
    the deceased, had filed two separate claim petitions in two different
    Tribunals for the same accident, and for consolidation of the claim and
    to avoid multiple proceedings, the same are required to be tried in
    Page No.# 3/8

    same Tribunal. Thereafter, the learned Tribunal has transferred the said
    claim petition filed by the present petitioner, being MAC Case No.
    1597/2024, to the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dhubri.

    4. Mr. Agarwalla, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
    the petitioner is the wife of Late Aminul Islam, who suffered demise in
    a motor accident, that took place on 07.04.2024, at about 5:50 PM,
    near Seponsila, under Chaygaon Police Station, in the district of
    Kamrup. Thereafter, the petitioner herein has filed a claim petition,
    being MAC Case No. 1597/2024, before the learned Member, Motor
    Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup (M), on 03.07.2024. Upon the
    said claim petition, the learned Tribunal has registered the MAC Case
    No. 1597/2024, and issued notice to the respondents.

    4.1. Mr. Agarwalla also submits that thereafter, the opposite party No.
    1 of the said claim petition, namely, Chola MS General Insurance Co.
    Ltd., i.e., the respondent No. 1 herein; and insurer of the offending
    vehicle, had filed an application, being Petition No. 2930/2025, under
    Section 168 of the MV Act, read with Section 151 of the CPC, for
    dismissing the MAC Case No. 1597/2024; on the ground that another
    MAC Case, being MAC Case No. 51/2024(D), is pending for the same
    cause of action, relating to the accident, dated 07.04.2024, against the
    same opposite parties, before the learned Member, Motor Accident
    Claims Tribunal, Dhubri; and the case is fixed on 17.05.2024, for
    evidence; and in the said case, notice was issued to the present
    petitioner.

    4.2 Mr. Agarwalla, also submits that the present petitioner is the
    Page No.# 4/8

    wife of the deceased and though, she hails from Dhubri, yet, she has
    been presently working in Guwahati and as such, she has filed the
    claim petition on 03.07.2024, before the learned Member, Motor
    Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup (M).

    4.3 It is the further submission of Mr. Agarwalla that after filing of
    the MAC Case No. 1597/2024, by the present petitioner, the parents of
    the deceased, namely, Najem Ali and Fatima Khatun, also filed another
    claim petition before the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims
    Tribunal, Dhubri; upon which, MAC Case No. 51/2024(D) has been
    registered and presently, the case is pending at the stage of evidence.

    4.4 Mr. Agarwalla, further submits that after the death of the
    husband of the petitioner, she was compelled to leave the matrimonial
    home by the parents of her deceased husband and if she again visit
    Dhubri, to pursue the MAC Case No. 51/2024(D), there, then she will
    be killed by them. He also submits that since present petitioner has
    filed the claim petition in Guwahati, prior to the claim petition filed by
    the parents of her deceased husband at Dhubri; the second claim
    petition filed before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dhubri, should
    have been transferred to the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3,
    Kamrup(M), Guwahati; so as to try the same with MAC Case No.
    1597/2024, and in that view of the matter, Mr. Agarwalla submits that
    the impugned order, dated 09.10.2025, is illegal and arbitrary and is
    required to be interfered with.

    5. Having heard the submissions of Mr. Agarwalla, learned
    counsel for the petitioner, this Court has carefully gone through the
    Page No.# 5/8

    petition and the documents placed on record and also gone through
    the scanned copy of the records received from both the Tribunals,
    which were called for and received.

    6. From a perusal of the scanned copy of the records of both the
    Tribunals, it appears that MAC Case No. 51/2024(D), was filed before
    the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dhubri, on
    09.08.2024; whereas, MAC Case No. 1597/2024, was filed on
    03.07.2024 before the MACT, Kamrup, Guwahati; which is almost a
    month prior to the claim petition filed before the learned Tribunal,
    Dhubri; and further it appears that both the claim petitions have been
    filed in connection with the same accident that took place on
    07.04.2024, near Seponsila, under Chaygaon.

    7. It further appears that the claimant in the MAC Case No.
    51/2024(D), are the parents of the deceased and the claimant in MAC
    Case No. 1597/2024, is the wife of the deceased, i.e., the present
    petitioner. The parties involved and the subject matter of both the
    claim petition are also the same. Even, Section 10 CPC also, in such
    circumstances provides for staying of the subsequent suit.

    8. It is to be noted here that while dealing with a claim petition
    filed in two different States, the Hon’ble Supreme Court, in the case of
    Gohar Mohammed Vs. Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport
    Corporation and Others
    , reported in (2023) 4 SCC 381, especially
    in paragraph No. 78.12; has held that

    “78.12. In case the claimant(s) or legal
    representative(s) of the deceased have filed
    Page No.# 6/8

    separate claim petition(s) in the territorial
    jurisdiction of different High Courts, in the said
    situation, the first claim petition filed by the
    claimant(s)/legal representative(s) shall be
    maintained by the said Claims Tribunal and the
    subsequent claim petition(s) shall stand
    transferred to the Claims Tribunal where the first
    claim petition was filed and pending. It is made
    clear here that the claimant(s) are not required
    to apply before this Court seeking transfer of
    other claim petition(s) though filed in the
    territorial jurisdiction of different High Courts.
    The Registrars General of the High Courts shall
    take appropriate steps and pass appropriate order
    in this regard in furtherance to the directions of
    this Court.”

    9. In the instant case, even though the two claim petitions are
    pending before the two Tribunals, both within the territorial limits of
    jurisdiction of the this High Court, yet, in view of the observation and
    direction issued in the case of Gohar Mohammed (Supra), as
    discussed herein above, and to the effect that the first claim petition
    filed by the claimants/legal representatives shall be maintained by the
    said Claim Tribunal and the subsequent claim petition stands
    transferred to the Claim Tribunal, where the first claim was filed and
    pending; this Court is of the view that the claim petition, being MAC
    Case No. 51/2024(D), being the subsequent petition, filed and pending
    before the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dhubri,
    ought to have been transferred to the learned Member, Motor Accident
    Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup (M), where the other claim petition,
    Page No.# 7/8

    being MAC Case No. 1597/2024, and which is first in point of time, is
    pending.

    10. It also appears from the scanned copy of the record that the
    claim petition filed before the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims
    Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup (M), that the parents of the deceased, namely,
    Najem Ali and Fatima Khatun, who are the claimant in MAC Case No.
    51/2024(D), are being arrayed as respondent Nos. 4 & 5; and Mr.
    Agarwalla, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
    petitioner herein is ready to provide compensation to them, which they
    are legally entitled to; if the claim petition is allowed.

    11. Thus, having examined the impugned order, dated 09.10.2025,
    passed by the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3,
    Kamrup (M), in the light of the observation and direction of Hon’ble
    Supreme Court in Gohar Mohammed (Supra), especially in paragraph
    No. 78.12; this Court is of the view that the same fails to withstand the
    legal scrutiny; and accordingly, the same stands interfered with.

    12. In view of the direction issued in the aforementioned case by
    the Hon’ble Supreme Court, the learned Member, Motor Accident
    Claims Tribunal, Dhubri, shall transfer the MAC Case No. 51/2024(D),
    to the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup
    (M), forthwith along with the MAC Case No. 1597/2024, if in the
    meantime the same has been transferred and received by it. And on
    receipt of the said claim petition by the learned Member, Motor
    Accident Claims Tribunal No. 3, Kamrup (M), the learned Tribunal shall
    issue notice to the concerned parties and thereafter, proceed to hear
    Page No.# 8/8

    the same in accordance with law.

    13. In terms of the above, this Criminal Revision Petition stands
    disposed of.

    JUDGE

    Comparing Assistant



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