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HomeDistrict CourtsBangalore District CourtShanmugam .K vs Naveen Kumar .M on 17 July, 2025

Shanmugam .K vs Naveen Kumar .M on 17 July, 2025


Bangalore District Court

Shanmugam .K vs Naveen Kumar .M on 17 July, 2025

 KABC020362482022



BEFORE THE COURT OF I ADDL. SMALL CAUSES JUDGE & ACJM &
    MOTOR VEHICLES ACCIDENT CLAIM TRIBUNAL, BENGALURU.
                         (SCCH-11)

        DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF JULY - 2025

          PRESENT: SRI.NARENDRA.B.R., B.Sc, L.L.B.
                     I ADDL.SMALL CAUSES JUDGE & ACJM
                     & MEMBER - MACT


                    MVC No.6832/2022

 PETITIONERS:

                    Sri.Shanmugam.K.,
                    S/o.Kalimuthu,
                    Died on 05.10.2023, His legal
                    heirs and
                    W.Helen Mary, W/o.Lt.Shanmugam.K,
                    LR 1(a) died on 27.05.2024.

          1(a).     Shanmugapriya.S.,
                    D/o.Late.K.Shanmugam,
                    Aged about 22 years,

          1(b).     Karan.S.,
                    S/o.Late.K.Shanmugam,
                    Aged about 20 years,

          1(d).     Dharshani.S.,
                    D/o.Late.K.Shanumugam,
                    Aged about 14 years,
 SCCH-11                        2         MVC.No.6832/2022


                    Since 1(d) minor, Rep. By her
                    sister & Natural Guardian,
                    Shanmugapriya.S.1(b)
                    All are R/at: No.198,
                    New Oriental Line,
                    Coromandal, KGF,
                    Bangarpet, Kolar - 563118.

                    (By Sri.Raviteja, Adv.)

                    -Versus-

RESPONDENTS:

               1.   Sri.Naveen Kumar.M.,
                    S/o.Muni Venkata Reddy,
                    No.45, 5th A Cross, 12th Main Road,
                    NRI Layout, 2nd Phase,
                    T.C.Palya Nagar,
                    Bengaluru - 560016.
                    Main Road, K.M.Garden,
                    Ramamurthy.
                    (RC Owner of the Lorry bearing
                    No.KA-01-AJ-8226).

               2.   ICICI Lombard General Ins Co Ltd.,
                    No.121, "The Estate", 9th Floor,
                    Dickenson Road, M.G.Road,
                    Bengaluru - 560042.
                    (Policy No.3008/227050959/01/000
                    Valid from 15.09.2022 to
                    14.09.2023).

               (Resp.No.1 - Exparte)
               (Resp.No.2 - By Sri.L.S.Renukappa, Adv.)
 SCCH-11                                 3            MVC.No.6832/2022



                       J U D G M E N T

This claim petition is filed by the

petitioners claiming compensation of ₹.95,00,000/-

with interest from the date of petition till its

realization for the death of Sri.Shanmugam K. S/o

Kalimuthu in the road traffic accident.

2. The petition averments in brief is that on

30.09.2022 at about 05.30 p.m., when the deceased

was returning to the house by walk on extreme left

side of Hebbal Ring Road, near Hebbal Circle,

Bengaluru City, a Lorry bearing Regn.No.KA-01-AJ-

8226, driven by its driver at high speed in a rash

and negligent manner, dashed against deceased

petitioner resulting in accident. Due to said

accident, the deceased fell down and sustained

grievous injuries to head. Thereafter, deceased was

shifted to Bengaluru Baptist Hospital, wherein he

took treatment as an inpatient and spent a sum of
SCCH-11 4 MVC.No.6832/2022

₹.16,00,000/- towards treatment, medicine,

conveyance and other incidental expenses.

Prior to the accident, the deceased was hale

and healthy and was a Multi Technician, Technical

Supervisor at M/s. ISS Facility Services India Pvt.

Ltd. and drawing a salary of ₹.27,000/- per month.

Due to the death of deceased, the petitioners lost

the bread earning member of the family and put

mental agony. The accident occurred due to rash and

negligent driving of lorry by its driver. The

respondent No.1 & 2, being the owner and insurer of

the offending vehicle, are jointly and severally

liable to pay compensation to petitioners.

3. In spite of service of notice, 1 st respondent

did not appear before the tribunal and hence, he

has been placed ex-parte. Respondent No.2 appeared

before the tribunal through the counsel and filed

the written statement.

SCCH-11 5 MVC.No.6832/2022

4. In the Written Statement, the respondent

No.2 has denied the contents of claim petition

specifically and categorically. The respondent No.2

also denied age, occupation and income of deceased

as well as place, time and manner of accident.

Further the respondent No.2 contended that the

petition filed by the petitioners is not

maintainable either in law or on facts and same is

liable to be dismissed. Further contended that the

second respondent lorry was not caused the alleged

accident. Further the lorry was not at all involved

in the alleged accident and vehicle has been

implanted for the purpose of compensation. Further

contended that as on the date of accident, the

driver of the lorry had no valid driving license.

The amount claimed by petitioners is highly

exorbitant. Hence, prays to dismiss the petition.
SCCH-11 6 MVC.No.6832/2022

5. On the basis of above pleadings, the learned

predecessor in office has framed the following:

Issues

1. Whether petitioners prove that they
are the Legal Heirs of deceased?

2. Whether petitioners prove that the
husband of petitioner No.1(a), father of
petitioner No.1(b to d) namely
Sri.Shanmugam.K succumbed to the injuries
sustained in the accident that took place
on 30.09.2022 at about 05.30 p.m., while
he was walking on the extreme left side
of Hebbal Ring Road, Near Hebbal Circle,
Bengaluru as a pedestrian, due to the
rash and negligent driving of Lorry
bearing Regn.No.KA-01-AJ-8226 by its
driver?

3. Whether the petitioners are entitled
for compensation? If so, how much and
from whom?

4. What order or award?

6. In order to substantiate the contention of

the petition, the Petitioner No.1(b)/daughter of

deceased got examined herself as PW.1, Medical

Record Technician at Bengaluru Baptist Hospital got

examined as PW.2 and H R Assistant Manager at ISS
SCCH-11 7 MVC.No.6832/2022

Facility Services India Pvt. Ltd., examined as PW.3

and got marked documents at Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.35 and

closed their side of evidence. The respondent

insurance company examined its Legal Manager as

RW.1 and got marked document at Ex.R.1 and closed

his side of evidence.

7. Heard arguments of both side and perused

the materials available on records.

8. This Tribunal answers the above issues as

below:

          Issue No.1:     In the Affirmative.

          Issue No.2:     In the Affirmative.

          Issue No.3:     Partly in the Affirmative.

          Issue No.4:      As per final order,

                          for the following:

                      //REASONS//

9. Issue No.1:- It is the contention of the

Petitioners that petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) being
SCCH-11 8 MVC.No.6832/2022

the children of deceased have filed this claim

petition claiming compensation for death of

Sri.Shanmugam.K and they are the legal heirs of the

deceased. In proof of said contention, the

petitioners produced Ex.P.2 i.e., Notarized copy of

Aadhaar cards and Pan cards of petitioner No.1(b)

to 1(d) and deceased, wherein it discloses that

petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) are the children of

deceased. The said documents discloses the aspect

of relationship of petitioners with the deceased.

The respondents not rebutted these documents. The

said document discloses that the petitioners are

legal heirs of deceased Sri.Shanmugam.K.

Accordingly, this Tribunal answers Issue No.1 in

the Affirmative.

10. Issue No.2:- It is the case of petitioners

that accident occurred when the deceased

Sri.Shanmugam.K was walking on the extreme left
SCCH-11 9 MVC.No.6832/2022

side of Hebbal Ring Road, Near Hebbal Circle,

Bengaluru, due to the rash and negligent driving of

Lorry bearing Regn.No.KA-01-AJ-8226 by its driver.

As a result, the deceased sustained grievous

injuries and succumbed to the injuries on

05.10.2023.

11. The daughter of deceased by name

Sri.Shanmugam.K examined as PW.1. In the chief

examination, PW.1 deposed that due to rash and

negligent driving of lorry by its driver the

accident occurred.

12. Further, in order to prove the accident,

the petitioner produced Ex.P.1 & 2, FIR and first

information. On perusal of Ex.P.2 first information

statement, wife of deceased by name Smt.Helen Mary

has lodged complaint with the police on 01.10.2022

with respect to the accident occurred on

30.09.2022. Based on the first information, FIR is
SCCH-11 10 MVC.No.6832/2022

lodged against the driver of offending vehicle for

the offences punishable under Sec.279, 337 of IPC

and U/s.134(a&b), 187 of M.V.Act as per Ex.P.1. In

Ex.P.1 as well as Ex.P.2, the accident is stated to

have been caused due to rash and negligent driving

of lorry by its driver. The FIR is registered

against the driver of lorry alleging that his rash

and negligent driving is the cause for the

accident. The driver or owner of offending vehicle

does not appear to have questioned or challenged

the first information statement or the FIR.

13. Further, the petitioners furnished the

mahazar and sketch which are marked as Ex.P.6 & 7.

The said documents disclose the aspect of police

visiting the place of accident after registration

of FIR and the place of accident has been

described. In Ex.P.6, mahazar, it is stated that

the accident was caused due to rash and negligent
SCCH-11 11 MVC.No.6832/2022

driving of offending vehicle by its driver. In the

said document, it is stated that the offending

vehicle was driven in a rash and negligent manner

and dashed to the deceased that stated to have

resulted in the accident. The respondents not

placed satisfactory materials in order to show that

the factual situation, as described in the mahazar,

differs from the actual facts. No materials are

placed by respondents to show that actual facts are

different from the one as described in the Mahazar

and the sketch. Ex.P8 is the notice issued under

Sec.133 of IMV Act and reply given to said notice

is marked as Ex.P.9. In the notice given by the

I.O., there is mention about involvement of

offending vehicle and also about rashness and

negligence of driver of offending vehicle. The

notice is served on respondent No.1, who is the

owner of offending vehicle. The respondent No.1 has

given reply to the notice which is marked as
SCCH-11 12 MVC.No.6832/2022

Ex.P.9. In the reply, there is no mention about

non-involvement of offending vehicle in the

accident and that there is no negligence on the

part of driver of offending vehicle. In the reply

to the notice, respondent No.1 could have denied

the involvement of offending vehicle in the

accident and also denied negligence on the part of

driver of the vehicle in the cause of accident.

There is no recital in the reply notice in that

regard. The said documents indicate involvement of

offending vehicle in the accident and also

negligence of driver of offending vehicle in the

accident. Ex.P.10 is the IMV Report. The vehicle

will be inspected after seizure of same by the

police. The driver or owner of offending vehicle

does not appear to have questioned the seizure

procedure conducted by the police. The said aspect

also indicates involvement of offending vehicle in

the accident. The driver or owner of the offending
SCCH-11 13 MVC.No.6832/2022

vehicle not furnished any materials to rebut the

said document. The respondents not furnished

satisfactory materials to show that the offending

vehicle is not involved in the accident. The I.O.,

after detailed investigation, filed the charge

sheet against the driver of the offending vehicle,

as per Ex.P.13, for the offence punishable U/s.279

& 304(A) of IPC and U/s.134(a&b), 187 of M.V.Act.

In the final report also, the accident is stated to

have been caused due to rash and negligent driving

of offending lorry by its driver. The recitals of

final report disclose the aspect of rashness and

negligence on the part of driver of offending

vehicle in the cause of accident. The respondents

not furnished any satisfactory materials in order

to rebut the said document. The respondents not

furnished satisfactory materials to show that the

investigation has not been conducted in a proper

manner. The driver or owner of offending vehicle
SCCH-11 14 MVC.No.6832/2022

does not appear to have challenged or questioned

the final report or the propriety of investigation,

before the concerned authority. The final report is

filed after detailed investigation and the cause of

accident is stated to be rash and negligent driving

of driver of offending vehicle.

14. The respondents not placed satisfactory

materials before the tribunal to disprove the case

of petitioners. In the absence of satisfactory

materials to the contrary, the documents furnished

by the petitioners are to be considered for

ascertaining the aspect of negligence. Under these

circumstances, relying upon the oral and

documentary evidence produced by the petitioner,

this tribunal is of the opinion that the accident

occurred due to rash and negligent driving of Lorry

bearing Regn.No.KA-01-AJ-8226 by its driver.
SCCH-11 15 MVC.No.6832/2022

Accordingly, Issue No.2 is answered in the

Affirmative.

15. Issue No.3:- During the pendency of

petition, the petitioner by name late

Sri.Shanmugam.K S/o Kalimuthu died and his legal

representatives were brought on record.

Kum.Shanmugapriya S D/o Late Shanmugam K examined

as PW.1. In the chief examination, PW.1 deposed

that her father was taking treatment and has spent

more than ₹.28,00,000/- towards medical treatment,

transportation of body, funeral and obsequies

ceremony. Further in her chief examination, she has

deposed that due to death of her father, they have

lost love and affection and they lost future

support.

16. This Tribunal rely on the Judgment of

Hon’ble Supreme Court decided on 16.08.2021 in

Civil Appeal No.4800 of 2021 between The Oriental
SCCH-11 16 MVC.No.6832/2022

Insurance Company Limited Vs. Kahlon @ Jasmail

Singh Kahlon (deceased) through his Legal

Representative Narinder Kahlon Gosakan and Another

wherein it is held that ;

“The Tribunal, on technicalities rejected
his claim for salary, medical expenses and
percentage of disability and granted a measly
compensation of Rupees one lakh only by a
cryptic order. We are, therefore, of the
opinion that while the claim for personal
injuries may not have survived after the death
of the injured unrelated to the accident or
injuries, during the pendency of the appeal,
but the claims for loss of estate caused was
available to and could be pursued by the legal
representatives of the deceased in the appeal.”

On careful reading of the above decision, the

ratio laid down in the above judgment is applicable

to the case on hand.

17. The petitioners have claimed compensation

towards medical expenses. The petitioners contended

that after the accident, her father was shifted to

Bengaluru Baptist Hospital, Bengaluru, wherein he

took treatment as an inpatient from 30.09.2022.

Further during the course of treatment C.T. head
SCCH-11 17 MVC.No.6832/2022

scan was done and X-rays were taken, which revealed

severe head injury-left frontotemporoparietal acute

subdural hemorrhage, right temporal contusion, left

5th and 6th rib fracture, diabetes mellitus, severe

injuries to hand legs and other injuries all over

the body, due to which the deceased underwent

surgery i.e., left fronto temporoparietal

decompressive craniectomy and evacuation of acute

subdural hematoma and bone falp replacement in the

abdomen on 30.09.2022 by Dr.Phelix Rufus, after

other injuries conservative treated discharged on

01.12.2022 with and doctor advice for follow up

treatment, restricted fracture movements, not to

involve in any strenuous activities and for

complete bed rest and continuing follow-up

treatment. Further due to decreased sensorium and

multiple episodes of seizures, he once again

admitted to the same hospital as an inpatient on

23.01.2023 and underwent left frontotemporoparietal
SCCH-11 18 MVC.No.6832/2022

decompressive craniectomy for severe head injury

and plain CT Brain surgery auto cranioplasty done

on 25.01.2023 showed the ventricular tip of the

shunt tube in the right lateral ventricle and there

was interval reduction in ventricular dilatation.

Post-operative changes were seen and discharged on

06.02.2023. The materials on record disclose that

due to altered sensorium, fever and multiple

episodes of vomiting, the injured/deceased once

again got admitted to same hospital as an inpatient

on 30.03.2023 and surgery done for left FTP re-

exploration, removal of bone flap and evaluation of

extradural empyema, right VP shunt exteriorisation

and got discharged on 29.04.2023. Due to complaints

of multiple episodes of seizures and drowsiness,

the deceased petitioner again got admitted to the

same hospital as an inpatient on 17.07.2023 and

surgery was done on 20.07.2023 right VP shunt

Removal of old VP shunt implant and new VP shunt
SCCH-11 19 MVC.No.6832/2022

placed, was draining CSF hydrocephalus is reduced

as compared to previous study. Mild reduction in

the cerebral edema and midline shaft, ventricular

drain tip is in the left lateral ventricle and

discharged on 24.07.2023 and doctor advised to take

complete bed rest, continue medicines and to take

followup treatment. So far, they have spent more

than ₹.26,00,000/- towards hospital charges,

medicines, conveyance, nourishment, food and other

incidental charges. Further due to injuries, the

injured could not be recovered and getting

unbearable pain often, on account of the severe

head injuries. Due to the injuries the deceased is

completely bedridden, mentally disordered, cannot

respond, getting headache and giddiness that forced

to engage a male servant and a nurse round the

clock on payment and undergoing deep mental shock,

pain and sufferings. Further during the regular
SCCH-11 20 MVC.No.6832/2022

follow up treatment her father expired on

05.10.2023.

18. Further, the petitioners contended that

Sri.Shanmugam.K died due to injuries sustained by

him in the accident. The said Sri.Shanmugam.K is

the petitioner and he died during the pendency of

the petition. There appears to be no dispute

pertaining to the aspect of death of original

petitioner. It is the contention of petitioners

that Sri.Shanmugam.K died due to the injuries

sustained by him in the accident. Petitioner No.1,

who got examined as PW.1, stated in the chief

examination that her father Sri.Shanmugam.K died as

a result of injuries sustained by him in the

accident. It is pertinent to note that petitioner

No.1(a) to 1(d) got impleaded in the petition after

the death of original petitioner, as the legal

representatives and carried out necessary amendment
SCCH-11 21 MVC.No.6832/2022

to the petition. The materials on record disclose

the aspect of injuries sustained by Sri.Shanmugam.K

in the accident. It is the assertion of petitioners

that death of their father Sri.Shanmugam.K is

solely as a result of injuries sustained in the

accident. The petitioners not stated the said

aspect in the petition. The materials on record

disclose that the deceased sustained injuries to

head in the accident.

19. The materials on record disclose that the

petitioner sustained severe injuries to the head

due to accident. Further the medical records

furnished by the petitioners disclose that the

father of petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) obtained

treatment at the hospital frequently due to

complications arisen from accidental injuries. The

discharge summaries furnished by the petitioners

substantiate the said aspect. The said documents
SCCH-11 22 MVC.No.6832/2022

reveal that Sri.Shanmugam obtained treatment

frequently at the hospital due to the accidental

injuries. Further the petitioners furnished PM

Report which is marked as Ex.P.12. In the said

document, the doctor opined that the death was due

to severe brain injury as a sequel of old road

traffic accident. The said document clearly

indicates that the cause of death of Shanmugam was

due to accidental injuries. The materials on record

disclose that Shanmugam suffered frequently due to

accidental injuries and in consequence of the same,

died on 05.10.2023. The accident occurred on

30.09.2022 and injured died on 05.10.2023. Though

the death of Shanmugam is not immediate from the

date of accident, the materials on record reveals

the nexus between the accidental injuries and

death. As per the materials on record, Shanmugam

admitted to the hospital on 30.09.2022, i.e., date

of accident, on 23.01.2023, 30.03.2023 and
SCCH-11 23 MVC.No.6832/2022

17.07.2023 due to the complications arisen from the

accidental injuries. The discharge summaries

indicate that Shanmugam suffered persistently due

to the accidental injuries and ultimately appears

to have died on 05.10.2023 due to accidental

injuries. Though the death is not immediate to the

date of accident, the materials on record clearly

discloses the aspect of sufferings undergone by

Shanmugam due to accidental injuries and the said

sufferings ultimately resulted in the death of

Shanmugam. Ex.P.12 clearly discloses the cause of

death to be severe brain injury which occurred due

to road traffic accident. The materials on record

clearly disclose the nexus between the accident and

death of Shanmugam. On consideration of materials

placed before the tribunal, it can be duly

construed that the Shanmugam died in consequence of

accidental injuries.

SCCH-11 24 MVC.No.6832/2022

20. The petitioners contended that they are

dependents of Shanmugam. The petitioners furnished

notarized copy of Genealogical, which is marked as

Ex.P.27 and also furnished notarized copy of

Aadhaar Cards, which are marked at Ex.P.22. The

said documents disclose the relationship of

deceased with that of petitioners. The respondents

not furnished any materials to doubt or dispute the

relationship of petitioners with that of the

deceased. As per the materials on record,

petitioner No.1(b) and 1(d) are the daughters and

petitioner No.1(c) is son of Shanmugam. The wife

of Shanmugam died on 27.05.2024 i.e., during the

pendency of petition. The petitioner No.1(b) to

1(d) are considered to be the dependents of

deceased Shanmugam. The respondents not furnished

any satisfactory materials to show that the

petitioners are not dependent on the income of

deceased. Though the petitioner No.1(b) & 1(c) are
SCCH-11 25 MVC.No.6832/2022

majors, they are considered to be dependents on the

income of the deceased since no satisfactory

materials are placed to show that they are earning

and not dependent on the income of deceased. Hence,

petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) are considered to be

dependents of the deceased Shanmugam.

(A) Towards dependency and loss of future

earnings: (i) In the petition, the age of the

deceased Sri.Shanmugam.K is shown as 48 years. In

order to prove the age of deceased, the petitioners

have produced Ex.P.22 – Notarized copy of Pan Card

and Aadhaar Card, wherein his date of birth is

mentioned as 31.12.1973. The accident occurred on

30.09.2022. As per the materials on record, the age

of deceased appears to be 49 years. The respondents

not furnished satisfactory materials to doubt or

rebut the documents furnished by petitioners

related to age of deceased. In the absence of
SCCH-11 26 MVC.No.6832/2022

materials to the contrary, the documents furnished

by petitioners are to be considered for

ascertaining the age of deceased. As per the

materials furnished before the Tribunal, the age of

deceased was 49 years as on the date of accident

and same is taken into consideration. As per dictum

of Hon’ble Supreme court of India in Smt.Sarla

Verma case ’13’ multiplier is applicable in the

present case.

(ii) The petitioners contended that deceased

Sri.Shanmugam.K was working as a Multi Technician

and Technical Supervisor at M/s.ISS Facility

Services India Pvt. Ltd. and drawing a salary of

₹.27,000/- per month. In order to prove the

occupation and income of deceased, the petitioners

have produced Ex.P.23 to 26 i.e., Appointment

Letter, Promotion and Increment letter, Job ID

Card, Pay slips from June 2022 to November 2022 and

Bank Statement. As per Ex.P23 – Appointment letter,
SCCH-11 27 MVC.No.6832/2022

the deceased Shanmugam was appointed as Multi

Skilled Technician in Grade S1 with effect from

12.09.2018. As per Promotions and Increment letter,

he was promoted from Multi Technician to Technical

Supervisor w.e.f 18.03.2020. In order to

substantiate the same, petitioners have examined

H.R. Assistant Manager at ISS Facility Services

India Pvt Ltd., as PW.3 and got marked documents at

Ex.P.32 to Ex.P.35. The documents furnished by

petitioners disclose that the deceased was drawing

net salary of ₹.20,381/- per month. The salary slip

furnished by petitioners discloses that the

deceased was getting ₹.16,562/- towards basic

salary and ₹.5,954/- towards DA. The petitioner got

examined the concerned person from the company as

PW.2 and the witness stated the aspect of

appointment and employment of deceased in their

company. The evidence of PW.2 substantiates the

contention of petitioners related to occupation of
SCCH-11 28 MVC.No.6832/2022

deceased. The respondents not furnished any

satisfactory materials in order to disprove or

rebut the documents furnished by petitioners

related to the occupation and income of deceased.

Though PW.2 is cross examined on behalf of

respondents, nothing to disprove or disbelieve the

contentions of petitioners could be elicited during

the cross examination of the witness. As per the

salary slip pertaining to November 2022, the

deceased was drawing net salary of ₹.20,366/- which

appears to be the last salary drawn by deceased, as

per the materials on record. The other allowances

received by deceased are not taken into

consideration for ascertaining the income of

deceased. On the basis of materials placed on

record, it can be duly construed that the deceased

was drawing net salary of ₹.20,366/- per month and

same is taken into consideration.

SCCH-11 29 MVC.No.6832/2022

In view of ratio laid down by the Hon’ble

Supreme Court of India in Hem Raj V/s the Oriental

Insurance Company Ltd and others, the petitioners

are entitled for future prospects. In National

Insurance Company Ltd V/s Pranaya Sethi and others

case the Hon’be Supreme Court held that, in case

the deceased was self-employed or on a fixed salary

an addition of 25% of the established income should

be warranted where the deceased was aged between 40

to 50 years. In the case on hand deceased was aged

about 49 years. Hence, in view of ratio laid down

by the Hon’ble Supreme Court, petitioners are

entitled for additional 25% to the established

income. The established income of the deceased is

₹.20,366/- and 25% of ₹.20,366/- is ₹.5,091/-. So,

the total gross income of deceased was ₹.20,366/- +

₹.5,091/- = ₹.25,457/- per month. As per the

materials on record, the deceased Sri.K Shanmugama

is married, having wife and children. The wife of
SCCH-11 30 MVC.No.6832/2022

deceased died during the pendency of the petition

and petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) are the legal

representatives of deceased Shanmugam and his wife.

In order to prove the same, the petitioners have

produced notarized copies of Aadhaar cards which is

marked as Ex.P7 to 9 & 12. On perusal of the same

it reveals that petitioners No.1(b) to 1(d) are the

children of deceased. The said documents disclose

the relationship of petitioners with that of the

deceased. The materials on record disclose that

petitioners are dependent on the income of

deceased. No satisfactory materials are placed

before the Tribunal to show that the petitioners

are not dependent on the income of deceased and

they are earning their livelihood separately.

Hence, petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d) are considered as

dependents of deceased. As per dictum of Hon’ble

Supreme Court of India in Smt.Sarla Verma case

where number of dependent family members is 2 to 3,
SCCH-11 31 MVC.No.6832/2022

1/3rd is to be deducted from the gross income of

deceased towards his personal expenses and

remaining is to be taken as income towards

dependency. Thus, petitioners are entitled to

compensation of ₹.26,47,632/- towards loss of

dependency which is calculated as follows:

Calculation                                         Total (In ₹.)
1/3rd of     ₹.25,457/- (deduction of ₹.16,972/-
₹.8,485/-)
₹.16,972/- multiply by 12                           ₹.2,03,664/-
₹.2,03,664/-        multiply       by        13 ₹.26,47,632/-
Multiplier


    (B)    Towards       Consortium,         loss     of    estate    and

funeral expenses;         In the case on hand, the date of

accident is 30.09.2022. In view of ratio laid down

by Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in Pranay Sethi

case, the petitioners are entitled for additional

10% on conventional heads which is to be enhanced

on percentage basis in every three years and the

enhancement should be at the rate of 10% in a span
SCCH-11 32 MVC.No.6832/2022

of three years. So, the petitioner No.1(b) to 1(d)

being the children of deceased are entitled for

₹.48,400/- (each) towards loss of Parental

Consortium and also entitled for ₹.18,150/- towards

loss of estate and ₹.18,150/- towards funeral

expenses.

(C) Towards Medical Expenses: The petitioners

claimed compensation towards medical expenses. The

petitioners contended that their father took

treatment at Hospital. The petitioners have

produced medical bills for a sum of ₹.21,30,362/-

marked at Ex.P.21 and medical prescriptions marked

at Ex.P.20 and advance receipts marked at Ex.P.19.

The respondent not furnished any satisfactory

materials in order to rebut or disprove the said

documents. PW.1 is cross examined on behalf of

respondent and in the cross examination also,

nothing to rebut or doubt the medical bills, is
SCCH-11 33 MVC.No.6832/2022

elicited. The respondents not rebutted the medical

bills by placing cogent evidence. So, this tribunal

is of the view that compensation of ₹.21,30,362/-

appears just and reasonable towards medical

expenses.

21. Thus, the petitioners are entitled for total

compensation as follows:

Sl.No.               Particulars                          Amount
  a.         Towards dependency and loss                  ₹.26,47,632/-
             of future income
   b.        Towards Consortium.
             1. Parental Consortium (3)                     ₹.1,45,200/-
   c.        Towards Loss of estate &                         ₹.36,300/-
             Funeral Expenses
   d.        Towards Medical Expenses                     ₹.21,30,362/-

             Total Compensation                           ₹.49,59,494/-



      The     petitioners     are     entitled        for        total

compensation of ₹.49,59,494/-.


22. In view of ratio and dictum laid down by

the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka in MFA

No.100090 of 2014 C/w. MFA No. 25107 of 2013
SCCH-11 34 MVC.No.6832/2022

between Vijay Ishwar Jadhav and others Vs. Ulrich

Belchior Fernandes and another, the petitioners are

entitled for interest @ 6% per annum from the date

of petition till its realization.

23. The petitioner has filed petition against

the respondent No.1 & 2. It is already held that

the accident occurred due to rash and negligent

driving of Lorry bearing Regn.No.KA-01-AJ-8226 by

its driver. So, the respondent No.1 & 2, being the

owner and insurer of the offending vehicle, are

jointly and severally liable to pay compensation to

the petitioners. Hence, Issue No.3 answered Partly

in the Affirmative.

24. Issue No.4: In view of the findings given

on the above said issues, this Tribunal proceeds to

pass the following:

SCCH-11 35 MVC.No.6832/2022

O R D E R
The claim petition filed by the
petitioners Under Section 166 of Motor
Vehicles Act is hereby partly allowed with
cost.

The petitioners are entitled for total
compensation amount of ₹.49,59,494/-
(Rupees Forty Nine Lakhs Fifty Nine
Thousand Four Hundred and Ninety Four only)
with interest at 6% p.a., from the date of
petition till realization.

Respondent No.1 & 2 are jointly and
severally liable to pay the compensation to
the petitioners. Respondent No.2 being the
insurer is primarily liable to deposit the
said compensation amount within a period of
two months from the date of award.

Out of the total compensation amount,
the petitioner No.1(b to c) being the
childrens of deceased are entitled for
equal share. In total amount apportioned to
the share of petitioner No.1(b) & 1(c), 60%
of the amount shall be released in favour
SCCH-11 36 MVC.No.6832/2022

of petitioner No.1(b) & 1(c), and 40% of
the amount shall be kept in FD for a period
of three years.

In the compensation amount allotted to
the share of minor petitioner No.1(d) shall
be kept in FD in name of minor petitioner
in any of the Nationalized Bank or
Scheduled Bank of the choice of minor
guardian for a period of 3 years or till
she attains the age of majority whichever
is later. The guardian of petitioner
No.1(b) is entitled for interest that
accrues on FD periodically.

After deposit of compensation amount with
interest thereon disburse amount as
mentioned above as per guidelines laid down
by
Hon’ble High Court in MFA No.2509/2019
(ECA) and as per General Circular No.2/2019
dated 19.8.2019.

The petitioners hereby directed to
produce particulars of Bank Account of
petitioners, with name of Bank, IFSC Code,
Account Number with copy of First Page of
SCCH-11 37 MVC.No.6832/2022

Bank Pass Book which contained
compulsorily photographs of petitioners,
which is duly attested by concerned Bank.
Further petitioners shall produce PAN
Card/Aadhaar Card.

In case of deposit of awarded amount
with interest thereon by respondent, the
petitioners are entitled to receive
amount as mentioned above after expiry of
period provided for filing an appeal.

Bank shall not advance loan on such FD,
and shall not cause premature release of
FD without permission from the Tribunal.

Bank shall release amount along with
interest thereon in favour of petitioners
on proper verification and identification
or credit said amount to their account
after expiry of three years period of
deposit, without waiting for further
order of court.

The advocate fee is fixed at ₹.1,000/-.
SCCH-11 38 MVC.No.6832/2022

Office to draw Award accordingly.

(Dictated to the stenographer directly on computer,
typed by her, corrected and then pronounced by me, in
the open Court on this the 17th day of July 2025.)

(NARENDRA.B.R)
I ADDL.SMALL CAUSES JUDGE & ACJM
& MEMBER – MACT, BENGALURU

A N N E X U R E

LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF THE
PETITIONERS:-

PW.1        :   Smt.Shanmugapriya.S
PW.2        :   Smt.Stella.M
PW.3        :   Sri.Ramanna.B.S.

LIST OF DOCUMENTS           MARKED     ON        BEHALF     OF        THE
PETITIONERS:-

Ex.P.1      :   FIR
Ex.P.2      :   Complaint
Ex.P.3      :   Police intimation
Ex.P.4      :   Death Memo
Ex.P.5      :   Requisition U/s.304(A)
Ex.P.6      :   Spot Panchanama
Ex.P.7      :   Sketch
Ex.P.8      :   133 Notice
 SCCH-11                        39     MVC.No.6832/2022


Ex.P.9    :   Reply to Notice
Ex.P.10 :     IMV Report
Ex.P.11 :     Inquest Report
Ex.P.12 :     PM Report
Ex.P.13 :     Charge Sheet
Ex.P.14
to 17     :   Discharge summaries
Ex.P.18 :     Death Certificate
Ex.P.19 :     Advance Receipts
Ex.P.20 :     Medical Prescriptions
Ex.P.21 :     Medical bills
Ex.P.22 :     Notarized copy of Pan card and
              Aadhaar Card
Ex.P.23 :     Notarized copy of appointment letter
              and increment
Ex.P.24 :     Notarized copy of Job ID Card
Ex.P.25 :     Pay slips
Ex.P.26 :     Account Statement
Ex.P.27 :     Genealogical tree
Ex.P.28 :     Authorization letter
Ex.P.29 :     Police Intimation
Ex.P.30 :     MLC Register Extract
Ex.P.31 :     Case sheet
Ex.P.32 :     Authorization letter
Ex.P.33 :     Appointment Order
 SCCH-11                      40          MVC.No.6832/2022


Ex.P.34 :   Attendance Register
Ex.P.35 :   Pay slips

LIST OF WITNESSES   EXAMINED      ON   BEHALF    OF   THE
RESPONDENTS:-

RW.1        Sri.Vinya Prasad.G

LIST OF DOCUMENTS       MARKED    ON   BEHALF   OF    THE
RESPONDENTS:-

Ex.R.1      Copy of Policy


                                  (NARENDRA.B.R)
                        I ADDL.SMALL CAUSES JUDGE & ACJM
                             & MEMBER - MACT, BENGALURU
 



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