Meghalaya High Court
District Kamrup (M) vs Meghalaya on 28 July, 2026
Author: W. Diengdoh
Bench: W. Diengdoh
2026:MLHC:772
Serial No. 01
Supplementary-I List
HIGH COURT OF MEGHALAYA
AT SHILLONG
BA. No. 50 of 2026
Date of Decision: 28.07.2026
Deepa Hazarika
Aged about 50 years
Wife of Dip Hazarika
Resident of Zoo Narangi Road,
Geetanagar, Chinakipath, P.S. Geetanagar,
District Kamrup (M), Assam
...... Petitioner
- Vs-
The State of Meghalaya,
Represented by the Public Prosecutor,
Meghalaya.
......Opposite Party
Coram:
Hon'ble Mr. Justice W. Diengdoh, Judge.
Appearance:
For the Petitioner/Appellant(s) : Mr. S. Chowdhury, Adv.
Mr. H. Kalita, Adv.
For the Respondent(s) : Mr. K.P. Bhattacharjee, GA.
Ms. S. Shyam, GA
i) Whether approved for reporting in Yes/No
Law journals etc.:
ii) Whether approved for publication
in press: Yes/No
JUDGMENT AND ORDER
1. Heard Mr. S. Chowdhury, learned counsel for the petitioner, who has
submitted that this petition has been filed on behalf of the accused, Dip Hazarika,
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for grant of bail in connection with Tura P.S. Case No. 83/2024 under Section
2. The accused person was arrested on 12.06.2026 subsequent to filing of
Tura P.S. Case No. 70/2026 under Section 336(2)(3)/318(4)/338/111(2)(b) BNS,
2023, and in fact, the accused person in question was later also shown arrest in
three other cases, while he was still in custody, one of the cases being this instant
case.
3. It is the contention of the learned counsel that the whole process of
arrest and custodial incarceration of the accused person is a violation of the due
process of law and the relevant provision of the Constitution of India as well as
that of Section 35, BNSS, 2023. Thus, serious procedural lapses that bears on
the fairness of the arrest has been occasioned.
4. The learned counsel has led this Court to Annexure- 8 (pg-29) of this
petition, which is the forwarding memorandum filed by the Investigating Officer
(IO) before the Chief Judicial Magistrate (CJM), West Garo Hills District, Tura,
wherein on the right hand side corner in the upper portion of the said page is the
space for signature of the Magistrate and on the last page on the left hand side
there is also the portion where the Magistrate is to sign but the signature of the
concern Magistrate/CJM is missing.
5. The learned counsel has further referred to Annexure-10 (pg-37) of
this petition which is the checklist for justification of the arrest and at page-38
of the same at the bottom of the page under the heading “justifications for
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arrest”, in the space indicated for such remarks the same is shown blank, on the
next page, that is page-39 of the same again the portion where the Magistrate is
to sign is also found blank. This, according to the learned counsel is a clear
violation of what has been held and directed by the Supreme Court in the case
of Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar & Anr., (2014) 8 SCC 273, para 7, 7.2,
11, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.7 & 12 and Satender Kumar Antil v. Central Bureau
of Investigation & Anr., (2022) 10 SCC 51, para 23, 24 and 25.
6. In view of the above, the learned counsel has submitted that the cause
of such serious procedural lapses affecting the fairness of the arrest of the
accused person herein, therefore, a prayer is made for grant of bail with any
conditions to be imposed by this Court, considering the fact that the accused
person is a permanent resident of Guwahati, Assam and has no criminal
antecedent, he is further committed to cooperate with the investigation and to
appear before the IO as and when required.
7. Per contra, Mr. K. P. Bhattacharjee, learned GA appearing on behalf
of the State respondent has submitted that the main contention of the learned
counsel for the petitioner is the alleged non-compliance of the police/arresting
authorities as far as the mandatory procedure in the filling up of the form wherein
the checklist for justification of arrest is found. However, the learned GA has
submitted that on perusal of the said checklist, it is seen that all the relevant
portions have been filled up and as such, no prejudice was caused to the accused.
Since the accused is aware of why he was arrested, therefore, it cannot be said
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that his rights were violated. In this connection the case of Shri. Ronaldo
Khongwir v. The State of Meghalaya, BA No. 6 of 2026, order dated
26.02.2026, para 13 was referred to in support of this contention.
8. This Court, after hearing the learned counsels for the parties on their
respective grounds of contention and submission, has perused the petition in
hand. As has been submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner, it is indeed
noted that the forms annexed at page-29 (Annexure-8) and page-37 (Annexure-
10) of this petition does not bear the signature of the Magistrate concerned.
However, it is also seen that pursuant to such formats being placed before the
Magistrate, vide order dated 27.06.2026, the learned Magistrate had
acknowledged the said formats as the same has been reflected in the said order
found at paragraph 4 which reads as follows:
“On being asked, they further stated that they are aware of the reason
of their arrest and that their family members have already been
informed of their arrest and they also stated that they intend to engage
their own counsel after consultation with their family members.”
9. When the reasons and the grounds for his arrest have been made
known to the accused person in question, he cannot be said to have been
prejudiced by the same. The case of Ronaldo Khongwir(supra) para 13 cited by
the learned GA, which is an extraction the relevant paras of the case of State of
Karnataka v. Sri Darshan, (2025) SCC OnLine SC 1702 can be made applicable
to the case of the accused person in question and accordingly, no prejudice has
been found to have been caused to the said accused person. Para 20.1.7 of the
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said Darshan case is relevant for consideration of this matter, the same reads as
follows:
“20.1.7. In the present case, the arrest memos and remand records
clearly reflect that the respondents were aware of the reasons for their
arrest. They were legally represented from the outset and applied for
bail shortly after arrest, evidencing an immediate and informed
understanding of the accusations. No material has been placed on
record to establish that any prejudice was caused due to the alleged
procedural lapse. In the absence of demonstrable prejudice, such as
irregularity is, at best, a curable defect and cannot, by itself, warrant
release on bail. As reiterated above, the High Court treated it as a
determinative factor while overlooking the gravity of the charge
under Section 302 IPC and the existence of a prima facie case. Its
reliance on Pankaj Bansal and Prabir Purkayastha is misplaced, as
those decisions turned on materially different facts and statutory
contexts. The approach adopted here is inconsistent with the settled
principle that procedural lapses in furnishing grounds of arrest,
absent prejudice, do not ipso facto render custody illegal or entitle
the accused to bail.”
10. In view of such a situation, this Court is not inclined to allow the
prayer made in this petition, also taking into account the gravity of the offence
said to have been committed by the accused person and the fact that a number of
cases have been registered against him, even in the State of Assam, as has been
submitted by the learned GA.
11. Petition is dismissed and disposed of. No costs.
Judge
Meghalaya
28.07.2026
“Tiprilynti-PS”
Signature Not Verified
Digitally signed by 5
TIPRILYNTI KHARKONGOR
Date: 2026.07.28 19:40:52 IST
