B.Vinoth Kumar vs V.Muthuramalingam on 17 July, 2026

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    B.Vinoth Kumar vs V.Muthuramalingam on 17 July, 2026

                                                                     1
    
                                                   IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
                                               CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
    
                                         MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION NO.2697 OF 2025
    
                                                                    WITH
    
                                     INTERLOCUTORY APPLICATION NO.291295 OF 2025
    
                                                                     IN
    
                                    SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRL.) No.13850 of 2024
    
    
    
         B. VINOTH KUMAR                                                              PETITIONER/APPLICANT
    
    
                                                                    VERSUS
         V. MUTHURAMALINGAM                                                                       RESPONDENT
    
    
                                                                O R D E R
    

    Heard learned counsel for the parties.

    2. The petitioner-applicant is accused in a case filed under the

    SPONSORED

    Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (for short, the “N.I. Act”) by the

    respondent-complainant alleging non-encashment of one post-dated

    cheque issued by the petitioner-applicant in favour of the

    respondent-complainant, totalling a sum of Rs.27,00,000/- (Rupees

    Twenty Seven Lakhs).

    3. Upon trial, the petitioner-applicant was convicted and

    sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment of six months and to pay a

    sum of Rs.27,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Seven Lakhs) being the value

    of the cheque as compensation and in default, simple imprisonment
    Signature Not Verified
    of two months under Section 138 of the N.I. Act by the Trial Court.
    Digitally signed by
    SAPNA BISHT
    Date: 2026.07.24
    17:20:48 IST

    The
    Reason:

    conviction and sentence of the petitioner-applicant was

    affirmed by the Appellate Court as well as by the High Court of
    2

    Madras, Madurai Bench. The said order was confirmed by this Court

    by order dated 26.08.2025 passed in SLP(Crl.) No.13850 of 2024.

    4. The present Miscellaneous Application has been filed seeking

    compounding of offence as alleged in the present case. The basis

    for filing the present Miscellaneous Application is that the

    petitioner-applicant is ready to discharge his entire liability of

    the amount of compensation with further offer of paying some amount

    beyond the said compensation as awarded by the Court below.

    5. Today, the parties have left the matter to the Court for

    deciding what should be the extra amount, which the petitioner-

    applicant needs to pay to the respondent-complainant.

    6. Since the petitioner-applicant had already deposited a sum of

    Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs) before the Trial Court, from the

    principal amount, a sum of Rs.17,00,000/- (Rupees Seventeen Lakhs)

    is still outstanding.

    7. Thus, in such view of the matter, in the considered opinion of

    the Court, the ends of justice would be served, if the petitioner-

    applicant pays a sum of Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs)

    instead of Rs.17,00,000/- (Rupees Seventeen Lakhs) to the

    respondent-complainant. The same, having been accepted by the

    learned counsel for the respondent, be done within four weeks from

    today and shall be directly paid to the respondent-complainant.

    8. Further, the respondent is entitled to withdraw the sum of

    Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs), as deposited by the petitioner,

    from the Trial Court, along with whatever interest, if any, which

    may have accrued on the same.

    9. To simplify/facilitate the matter, let the details of the bank
    3

    account of the respondent be provided by the learned counsel for

    the respondent to the learned counsel for the petitioner within two

    days from today.

    10. Accordingly, I.A. No.291295 of 2025 along with Miscellaneous

    Application stand disposed of. The order dated 26.08.2025 passed in

    SLP(Crl.) No.13850 of 2024 dismissing the Special Leave Petition in

    limine is recalled and the Special Leave Petition is restored to

    its original file and number.

    11. Leave granted.

    12. For the facts and reasons recorded above and there being

    compromise between the parties and as per Section 147 of the N.I.

    Act providing for compounding, the Complaint Case bearing STC

    No.417 of 2016 filed by the appellant against the respondent stands

    compounded. The conviction and sentence of the appellant in the

    said case is set aside. The appeal is allowed.

    13. We indicate that in case there is default, the present order

    shall automatically stand vacated and consequences shall ensue for

    the appellant.

    14. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

    ……………………..………………………………………………J.
    [AHSANUDDIN AMANULLAH]

    …………………………………………………………………………J.
    [MANMOHAN]

    NEW DELHI
    JULY 17, 2026
    4

    ITEM NO.42 COURT NO.10 SECTION II-C

    S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A
    RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

    Miscellaneous Application No.2697/2025 in SLP(Crl) No.13850/2024

    B. VINOTH KUMAR Petitioner/(s)/
    Applicant(s)

    VERSUS
    V. MUTHURAMALINGAM Respondent(s)

    (IA No. 291295/2025 – APPLICATION FOR PERMISSION TO DEPOSIT THE
    AMOUNT AND TO COMPOUND THE OFFENCE)

    Date : 17-07-2026 This matter was called for hearing today.

    CORAM :

    HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE AHSANUDDIN AMANULLAH
    HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN

    For Petitioner(s) Mr. S. Gowthaman, Adv.

    Ms. M. Venmani, AoR

    For Respondent(s) Mr. P. Soma Sundaram, AoR

    O R D E R

    Heard learned counsel for the parties.

    2. I.A. No.291295 of 2025 along with Miscellaneous Application

    stand disposed of. The order dated 26.08.2025 passed in SLP(Crl.)

    No.13850 of 2024 dismissing the Special Leave Petition in limine is

    recalled and the Special Leave Petition is restored to its original

    file and number.

    3. Leave granted.

    4. The appeal is allowed in terms of the signed order.

    5. Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

    (SAPNA BISHT)                                    (ANJALI PANWAR)
    COURT MASTER (SH)                              ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
              (Signed order is placed on the file)
    



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